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An Evaluation of Indian Ayurvedic Medicinal Plants 印度阿育吠陀药用植物的评价
A. A. Kareem, Dr. G. Yoganandham
Ayurveda, or conventional Indian medicine, emphasizes the importance of choosing a naturally comprehensive approach to maintaining one's bodily and mental well-being. It's not a diet for people looking for an escape or an excuse to keep abusing their bodies or minds. It is well known that Ayurvedic herbs are completely safe, have a unique flavor and aroma, and serve as the best mechanism for preserving a healthy balance between the mind and body. They are non-toxic and safe by nature because they are self-sufficient and nutritious. Antiseptics are frequently used and have excellent therapeutic benefits. Several herbs, including ginger, chamomile, cardamom, peppermint, coriander, and basil, help the body's blood circulation in a healthy way. The interaction between a person's personality, mental, emotional, and spiritual processdetermines whether they are ill or well. Ayurveda is a traditional medical system from India that promotes healthy food and active lifestyles. The tips in this article can help to adapt oneself to the surroundings. Aloe, ginger, tulsi, pepper, elaichi, and turmeric are all used in Ayurvedic natural remedies. The economic worth of Ayurvedic medicine is at an all-time high. The rise of a full-rate vital generation poses a serious challenge tocontemporary life. According to the WHO, 36 million of the 57 million fatal cases reported globally in 2008 were caused by illnesses other than infections. This research has proved the value of therapeutic herbs to people in poor nations. The two biggest risks to therapeutic plants are the loss of Ayurveda and misuse of recognized species. Indigenous methods and expertise have been utilized to gather, utilize, and manage them forba very long time.
阿育吠陀,或传统的印度医学,强调选择一种自然的综合方法来保持一个人的身心健康的重要性。它不是为人们寻找逃避或借口继续虐待他们的身体或思想的饮食。众所周知,阿育吠陀草药是完全安全的,具有独特的风味和香气,是保持身心健康平衡的最佳机制。它们是无毒的,本质上是安全的,因为它们是自给自足和营养丰富的。防腐剂经常被使用,并且有很好的治疗效果。一些草药,包括生姜、洋甘菊、豆蔻、薄荷、香菜和罗勒,有助于身体的血液循环健康。一个人的性格、心理、情感和精神过程之间的相互作用决定了他们是生病还是健康。阿育吠陀是一种来自印度的传统医疗体系,提倡健康的食物和积极的生活方式。本文中的建议可以帮助你适应周围的环境。芦荟、生姜、杜尔西、胡椒、松香和姜黄都被用于阿育吠陀的自然疗法中。阿育吠陀医学的经济价值创历史新高。充满活力的一代的崛起对当代生活构成了严峻的挑战。根据世界卫生组织的数据,2008年全球报告的5700万死亡病例中,有3600万是由疾病引起的,而不是由感染引起的。这项研究证明了治疗草药对贫穷国家人民的价值。治疗植物面临的两个最大风险是阿育吠陀的消失和滥用公认的物种。很长一段时间以来,人们利用土著方法和专门知识来收集、利用和管理它们。
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引用次数: 2
A Case Study of Air India - Maharajah Back to Home 以印度航空公司大君返乡为例
Dr. A. B. Mishra, Ms. Ruchi Karjodkar
Air India, the prestige of Tatas has the history dates to 1930s. The Air India was founded about 90 years ago as Tata Airlines and first ride was taken by the founder himself, J. R. D. Tata from Karachi to Bombay. The journey of Air India is an emotional rather than commercial. The Air India was nationalized by Government of India decades ago, but its progress under national entity is limited only for few decades. When the private carriers came into the field, and because of maintenance with respect to operations and human resource, the Air India was treated to be not only a company with loss, but also as a burdened national entity. In the process of disinvestment by Government of India, the Air India has arrived back at the Tata’s group. In this paper, a case study of Air India was presented covering all major milestones and inferences are presented.
印度航空公司,塔塔斯的声望可以追溯到20世纪30年代。印度航空公司成立于大约90年前,当时名为塔塔航空公司(Tata Airlines),创始人j·r·d·塔塔(J. R. D. Tata)亲自乘坐了第一次航班,从卡拉奇飞往孟买。印度航空的旅程是情感上的,而不是商业上的。印度航空公司在几十年前就被印度政府收归国有,但其在国家实体下的进步只有几十年的时间。当私营航空公司进入这一领域时,由于运营和人力资源方面的维护,印度航空公司不仅被视为一家亏损公司,而且被视为一个负担沉重的国家实体。在印度政府撤资的过程中,印度航空公司又回到了塔塔集团。在本文中,提出了印度航空公司的一个案例研究,涵盖了所有主要的里程碑和推论。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Study Skills Training in Reducing Poor Study Habits among School Students 学习技巧训练对减少在校学生不良学习习惯的影响
Sekh Nazimul Islam, Ummi Sarki Abubakar, Miswar Bello
This research looked at the outcome of Study Skill Training (SST) on senior secondary school students study habits. A Quasi-experimental design was employed for the study in form of pretest-posttest control group. The sample size were students identified with poor study habits students and were assigned to treatment and one control group. The treatment group was treated using Study Skills Training counselling technique. An instrument developed by Bakare was adapted and used in collecting the data from the respondents before and after treatment. The collected data was analyzed by simple frequency and percentage for answering the research question followed by t-test for independent samples for testing all the hypotheses. The findings revealed that the prevalence of study habit among secondary and senior secondary school students in Municipal Zonal Education Directorate, Kano State was poor at 85%, the finding also exposed that study skills training technique had significant effect in reducing poor study habits among the respondents (P 0.00 ≤ 0.05), the finding also revealed that there was insignificant difference in post-test mean score between male and female with school students (P .109 ≥ .0.05).
本研究考察了学习技能训练(SST)对高中生学习习惯的影响。本研究采用准实验设计,分为前测后测对照组。样本量为学习习惯较差的学生,分为实验组和对照组。治疗组采用学习技巧训练咨询技术进行治疗。采用Bakare开发的一种工具,在治疗前后收集应答者的数据。对收集到的数据进行简单的频率和百分比分析,以回答研究问题,然后对独立样本进行t检验,以检验所有假设。调查结果显示,卡诺州市区教育局初高中学生的不良学习习惯患病率为85%,研究结果还显示,学习技能训练技术对减少被调查者的不良学习习惯有显著效果(P 0.00≤0.05),调查结果还显示,男女学生的测试后均分差异不显著(P .109≥.0.05)。
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引用次数: 0
Layer Decomposition based Local Tone Mapping Operator 基于层分解的局部音调映射算子
Z. Chaithanya, G. Sreenivasulu
Dynamic range of an image directly defines the number of levels it can accommodate in an image. In general, a dynamic range of 256 is in use. Defining dynamic range of an image need to be done by considering the display unit on which the image will be displayed on. If the dynamic range extends over 256, the dynamic range is said to be high dynamic range. This range may extend up to 10,000. This kind of images can’t be displayed on display units which can’t differentiate that many pictorial information. This kind of pictorial information need to be converted so that the regular display units can adapt the format. This must be done without losing much information. This process is very crucial and is done by several tone mapping operators. Tone mapping operators are of two types, global and local. Global tone mapping operators apply same mapping function throughout the image while the local tone mapping operators use different mapping functions for local regions of the image. Though the quality of global TMOs is better, there are many halo effects in the converted image. In this paper, a global TMO based on decomposition is proposed intended to reduce these effects. Image is decomposed in to two layers, base, and detail. A hybrid decomposition and optimization are proposed to improve the quality of converted image.
图像的动态范围直接定义了它在图像中可以容纳的级别的数量。一般来说,使用的动态范围是256。定义图像的动态范围需要通过考虑图像将显示在其上的显示单元来完成。如果动态范围超过256,则该动态范围称为高动态范围。这个范围可以扩展到10000。这种图像不能在显示单元上显示,因为显示单元不能区分那么多的图像信息。这种图像信息需要进行转换,以便常规显示单元能够适应这种格式。这必须在不丢失太多信息的情况下完成。这个过程是非常关键的,是由几个色调映射算子完成的。音调映射算子有两种类型:全局和局部。全局色调映射操作符在整个图像中使用相同的映射函数,而局部色调映射操作符对图像的局部区域使用不同的映射函数。虽然全局TMOs的质量较好,但在转换后的图像中存在许多光晕效应。本文提出了一种基于分解的全局TMO来降低这些影响。图像被分解为两个层,基础层和细节层。为了提高转换图像的质量,提出了一种混合分解和优化的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Turbo Code with Hybrid Interleaver in the Presence of Impulsive Noise 脉冲噪声下混合交织Turbo码
Y. Ravisankaraiah, S. Varadarajan
In this paper, a numerical density function of Impulsive symmetric α-stable (ISAS) noise was presented and simulated in the turbo coding environment. The ISAS noise has no closed-form expression, making it difficult to realize. The ISAS noise can be used to approximate many kinds of noise sources. In this paper, one of the parameters is used to set it as the Cauchy distribution. In addition, an improved interleaver structure is presented where the multiple interleavers of smaller capacity replace a single epic interleaver. Simulation results show that the hybrid interleaver outperforms the otherinterleavers presented in this paper.
本文给出了脉冲对称α-稳定(ISAS)噪声的密度函数,并在turbo编码环境下进行了数值模拟。ISAS噪声没有封闭形式的表达,难以实现。ISAS噪声可用于近似多种噪声源。本文用其中一个参数将其设定为柯西分布。此外,还提出了一种改进的交织器结构,其中多个较小容量的交织器取代单个史诗交织器。仿真结果表明,混合交织器的性能优于本文提出的其他交织器。
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引用次数: 0
Assessing the Organization Culture Influence in Employee Involvement and Empowerment 评估组织文化对员工参与和授权的影响
Dr. Aabha Singhvi, Yash C Doshi, Dr. Ravindra. R. Kaikini
Employee involvement and empowerment are two deep factors that affect the daily performance of the organization; however, both these aspects of involvement and empowerment are highly influenced by the organizational culture prevalent. The organizational culture thus, has a greater role in the level of involvement and empowerment. Organizational culture is the way the organization works its planning andstrategizing, which further provides an impetus for the employees to stay. Culture does play a pivotal role in the organization. Employee involvement is the level of interest shown by the employee to accomplish the overall strategy of the organization whereas employeeempowerment is the level of freedom towards the decision-making employees are allowed to make. This research paper is basically an assessment towards analyzing these factors in-depth. The outcome of the research shows tremendous influence of organization culture in employee empowerment and employee involvement.
员工参与和授权是影响组织日常绩效的两个深层因素;然而,参与和授权的这两个方面都受到组织流行文化的高度影响。因此,组织文化在参与和授权的水平上起着更大的作用。组织文化是组织制定计划和战略的方式,它进一步为员工提供了留下来的动力。文化在组织中确实起着举足轻重的作用。员工参与是指员工对完成组织整体战略表现出的兴趣程度,而员工授权是指员工被允许做出决策的自由程度。这篇研究论文基本上是对这些因素进行深入分析的评估。研究结果表明,组织文化对员工授权和员工投入有着巨大的影响。
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引用次数: 0
A Case Study of Amul: Implementation of Extension Strategy to Repositioning BrandDuring Covid-19 Period 以Amul为例:新冠疫情期间实施延伸战略重新定位品牌
Dr. A. B. Mishra, Ms. Anmol Goel, Ms. Pooja Jajoo
During lockdown and consequent pandemic, many organizations reduced their production, and few shut their operations. Some organizations continued their regular production. Apart from Pharma, very few organizations raised their production and raised their sales. Amul, a dairy products company is the one which in addition to raising production and sales, established an emotional and social connection with theirclients. The advantage of essential commodity category and milk production aided its success during the pandemic. In this paper, the marketing strategy of Amul is review as backbone of their success being the advertising strategy.
在封锁和随之而来的大流行期间,许多组织减少了生产,少数组织关闭了业务。一些组织继续正常生产。除了制药公司,很少有组织提高了产量和销售额。Amul是一家乳制品公司,除了提高产量和销量外,还与客户建立了情感和社会联系。基本商品类别和牛奶生产的优势有助于其在大流行期间取得成功。本文回顾了Amul的营销策略,认为其成功的支柱是广告策略。
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引用次数: 0
An Optimum Deraining Scheme using Sparse Coding 一种基于稀疏编码的最优训练方案
A. Hazarathaiah, Dharani Udayabhanu, Anukupalli Anjali, Biruduraju Nymisha, Borra Prathyusha
Rain streak removal is a challenging and interesting task of image processing where the rain streaks will be removed from an image with rain streaks. In the literature, a large number of proposals are made where rain streak removal is considered as image enhancement or denoising. In this paper, a model of rain streak removal was proposed using sparse coding. First the regularization terms of the rain streak removal are defined. Then, a suitable dictionary of sub- dictionary with respect to specific patch of input rainy image are prepared. Finally, the Sparse code is applied on the patches of input image individually. The simulation results prove that the proposed technique performs very well even if the raindrop size is above a certain threshold.
去除雨纹是一项具有挑战性和有趣的图像处理任务,其中雨纹将从带有雨纹的图像中去除。在文献中,提出了大量将去除雨纹作为图像增强或去噪的建议。本文提出了一种基于稀疏编码的雨纹去除模型。首先定义了去除雨纹的正则化项。然后,针对输入雨图像的特定块,编制合适的子字典字典。最后,对输入图像的小块分别进行稀疏编码。仿真结果表明,即使在雨滴大小超过一定阈值的情况下,该方法也具有良好的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Region Based Non-Uniform Scheme for Effective Retargeting 基于区域的非均匀重定向方法
E. S. Reddy, Y. Swathi, K. Chandini, S. Swetha, C. Swapna
With the invent of displays of varied features like bendable displays, twistable displays and slant displays the feed of these displays need to be adjusted so that useful objects of the scene are not destroyed. In general, if we want to project a particular scene of specified size after capturing on the display of other dimensions, image resizing is done. In image resizing, the whole image will be converted into dimension of the target display. In the process the whole image, including all the objects may be expanded or squeezed depending on the size of the target display. But, in image retargeting, in addition tochanging the size of the image to suit the target display, some additional intelligence will be added there by preserving or retaining useful objects and removing unnecessary background information. In this paper, the global significance map will drive the retargeting which is formed by merging the local significance maps. The local significance maps are derived after forming regions by considering the average intensity levels locally. The simulation results clearly show the superiority of the scheme proposed
随着可弯曲显示器、可扭曲显示器和倾斜显示器等各种功能显示器的发明,需要对这些显示器的馈送进行调整,以便不破坏场景中的有用物体。一般来说,如果我们想在其他维度的显示器上捕获特定尺寸的特定场景后进行投影,则需要进行图像大小调整。在图像大小调整中,将整个图像转换为目标显示器的尺寸。在此过程中,包括所有对象在内的整个图像可能会根据目标显示器的大小进行扩展或压缩。但是,在图像重定位中,除了改变图像的大小以适应目标显示外,还会通过保留或保留有用的对象和删除不必要的背景信息来添加一些额外的智能。在本文中,全局意义图将驱动重定向,该重定向由局部意义图合并而成。考虑局部平均强度水平,形成区域后,得到局部显著性图。仿真结果表明了该方案的优越性
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引用次数: 0
A Study of the Traditional Health Care Practices in Ancient Tamil Nadu – An Assessment 古代泰米尔纳德邦传统保健实践研究——评估
A. A. Kareem, Dr. G. Yoganandham
India is known around the world for its diverse civilizations and mystical rituals. Scholars and philosophers of the time formed a century-old tradition in the depths of this culture. Despite a long history of being viewed as unscientific, scientists and doctors are now aware of the benefits of traditional Indian health care. Many investigations on traditional medicine and its apparently magical qualities in the treatment of terminal diseases are currently being done. Home remedies are used all around the world, but they are recognized as science in India only. Two traditional Indian medicinal traditions: Ayurveda and Siddha are progressively gaining traction in the global healthcare business. In this article, some of India's most odd and effective medicinal practices, as well as the benefits of each therapy will be reviewed. Throughout history, traditional medicines were the only source of primary healthcare, and they made a substantial contribution. Knowledge of how to use medicinalplants to treat various ailments was highly valued by ancient cultures. Until the mid-nineteenth century, plants were the principal therapeutic agents used by humans, and they continue to play an important role in pharmaceutical formulations. Traditional medicine is used by around 80 percent of people in undeveloped countries for their primary health care needs because of its low prices, effectiveness, frequently restrictedavailability of modern medicine, and cultural and religious preferences. Plant research in the traditional system of medicine is becoming increasingly significant in the development of global healthcare and conservation efforts. Traditional medicine systems are being used to uncover biologically active chemicals that are useful to the pharmaceutical industry. To this end, as much information possible is presented about these areas in this article. There are a number of geographically specific traditional health behaviors and are well reviewed in this paper
印度以其多样的文明和神秘的仪式而闻名于世。当时的学者和哲学家在这种文化的深处形成了一个长达一个世纪的传统。尽管长期以来被视为不科学,但科学家和医生现在意识到传统印度医疗保健的好处。目前正在进行许多关于传统医学及其在治疗绝症方面明显神奇的品质的研究。世界各地都在使用家庭疗法,但只有在印度才被认为是科学。两种传统的印度医学传统:阿育吠陀和悉达在全球医疗保健业务中逐渐获得牵引力。在这篇文章中,我们将回顾一些印度最奇怪和最有效的医疗实践,以及每种疗法的好处。纵观历史,传统医药是初级保健的唯一来源,它们作出了重大贡献。如何使用药用植物治疗各种疾病的知识在古代文化中受到高度重视。直到19世纪中叶,植物一直是人类使用的主要治疗剂,并且它们继续在药物配方中发挥重要作用。在不发达国家,大约80%的人使用传统医学来满足他们的初级卫生保健需求,因为它价格低廉、有效、现代医学的可获得性经常受到限制,以及文化和宗教偏好。传统医学体系中的植物研究在全球卫生保健和保护工作的发展中变得越来越重要。传统医学系统正被用于发现对制药业有用的生物活性化学物质。为此,本文提供了尽可能多的关于这些领域的信息。有许多地理上特定的传统健康行为,并在本文中进行了很好的审查
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引用次数: 3
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International Journal of Emerging Research in Engineering, Science, and Management
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