Body Image最新文献_第4页

From the screen to the bed: Appearance-related social media consciousness and sexual well-being among emerging adult women and men 从屏幕到床：初成年男女中与外表相关的社交媒体意识和性健康

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102018

Courtney M. Medina , Chelly Maes , Anne J. Maheux , Savannah R. Roberts , Sophia Choukas-Bradley

In an era when social media presents unprecedented opportunities for self-objectification, research is needed to understand how online and offline self-objectification processes are related to emerging adults’ sexual well-being. In this brief report, we report results from a cross-sectional study examining associations among appearance-related social media consciousness (ASMC), body consciousness during sexual activity, and sexual assertiveness among a mixed-gender sample of emerging adults (n = 249, M_age = 22.30, 54.6% women, 60.6% straight/heterosexual) from four Anglophone countries (United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia). Using self-report measures and controlling for theoretically relevant variables (i.e., general self-objectification, time spent on social media, gender identity, sexual orientation), multiple regression analyses found that higher ASMC was associated with higher body consciousness during sexual activity, with no significant moderation by gender identity or sexual orientation. ASMC was not directly associated with sexual assertiveness, but results indicated a significant indirect effect, such that higher ASMC was associated with lower sexual assertiveness via higher body consciousness during sexual activity. These findings suggest that social media-specific self-objectification may be associated with lower sexual well-being, even when controlling for general self-objectification. Furthermore, body consciousness during sexual activity may be a mechanism through which ASMC relates to lower sexual assertiveness. We discuss these findings through the lens of objectification theory and self-effects theory, highlighting the importance of future research examining associations among self-objectification processes and sexual well-being longitudinally, to better understand how these processes unfold among diverse emerging adults around the world.

在社交媒体为自我物化提供了前所未有的机会的时代，需要研究了解在线和离线自我物化过程与新兴成年人的性健康之间的关系。在这篇简短的报告中，我们报告了一项横断面研究的结果，该研究调查了来自四个英语国家（美国、英国、加拿大、澳大利亚）的混合性别新成年样本（n = 249,Mage = 22.30,54.6%的女性，60.6%的异性恋/异性恋）中与外表相关的社交媒体意识（ASMC）、性活动中的身体意识和性自信之间的关系。通过自我报告测量和控制理论相关变量（即一般自我物化、在社交媒体上花费的时间、性别认同、性取向），多元回归分析发现，更高的ASMC与性活动中更高的身体意识相关，性别认同或性取向没有显著的调节作用。ASMC与性自信没有直接关系，但结果显示了显著的间接影响，例如，较高的ASMC与较低的性自信相关，这是通过性活动中较高的身体意识来实现的。这些发现表明，社交媒体特定的自我物化可能与较低的性幸福感有关，即使在控制一般自我物化的情况下也是如此。此外，性活动中的身体意识可能是ASMC与较低的性自信相关的一种机制。我们通过客观化理论和自我效应理论的视角讨论了这些发现，强调了未来研究自我客观化过程和性幸福之间纵向关系的重要性，以更好地理解这些过程如何在世界各地不同的新兴成年人中展开。

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引用次数: 0

Psychometric properties of an Arabic translation of the Breast Appreciation Scale (BrAS) in Lebanese women 黎巴嫩妇女乳房欣赏量表（BrAS）的阿拉伯语翻译的心理测量特性

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102031

Souheil Hallit , Jennifer Todd , Feten Fekih-Romdhane , Sahar Obeid , Mirna Fawaz , Nour El Achkar , Diana Malaeb , Viren Swami

The 9-item Breast Appreciation Scale (BrAS) measures the construct of breast appreciation, posited as a facet of the broader positive body image construct. To date, there has been limited assessment of the psychometric properties of the BrAS across national and linguistic groups. To add to the literature on breast appreciation, we assessed the psychometric properties of an Arabic translation of the BrAS. An online convenience sample of 626 cisgender women (age range = 18–50 years) from Lebanon completed the Arabic BrAS along with additional measures of body image, disordered eating, and psychological well-being. Across two split-half subsamples (n = 312 and n = 314, respectively), exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis showed that it was possible to extract a unidimensional model of the BrAS with all nine items. This model of the BrAS had adequate composite reliability in both split-half subsamples. Additionally, the BrAS evidenced good patterns of convergent (positive associations with other indices of positive body image and breast awareness, and negative associations with body dissatisfaction and symptoms of disordered eating) and concurrent validity (positive relationships with gratitude and compassionate self-responding). These results suggest that the Arabic translation of the BrAS retains its robust psychometric properties in Lebanese women.

9项乳房欣赏量表（胸罩）测量乳房欣赏的结构，假设为更广泛的积极的身体形象结构的一个方面。迄今为止，对不同国家和语言群体的胸罩心理测量特性的评估有限。为了增加对乳房欣赏的文献，我们评估了胸罩的阿拉伯语翻译的心理测量特性。来自黎巴嫩的626名顺性别女性（年龄范围为18-50岁）在网上方便地完成了阿拉伯胸罩的测试，同时还对身体形象、饮食失调和心理健康状况进行了额外的测量。在两个分半子样本（n = 312和n = 314分别）中，探索性和验证性因子分析表明，可以提取包含所有9个项目的bra的一维模型。该模型在两种半裂子样品中具有足够的复合可靠性。此外，胸罩显示出良好的收敛模式（与其他积极的身体形象和乳房意识指数呈正相关，与身体不满和饮食失调症状负相关）和并发效度（与感恩和富有同情心的自我反应呈正相关）。这些结果表明，bra的阿拉伯语翻译在黎巴嫩妇女中保留了其强大的心理测量特性。

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引用次数: 0

An intersectional investigation of gendered racial microaggressions and Asian American women’s body appreciation 性别、种族微侵犯与亚裔美国女性身体欣赏的交叉调查。

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102046

Liujun Chen , Xiaoyin Liu , Thomas P. Le , Lydia H.R. Ahn

While some research has explored the cultural correlates of negative body image among Asian American women, fewer studies have addressed what may contribute to body appreciation among Asian American women. We recruited a sample of 234 Asian American women via Prolific, who completed an online survey. Specifically, the present study examined (1) whether gendered racial microaggressions were associated with body appreciation among Asian American women, (2) whether resistance and empowerment against racism moderated this association, and (3) whether three subscales of internalized racism—self-negativity, weakness stereotypes, and appearance bias—mediated this association. A regression analysis showed a negative association between gendered racial microaggressions and body appreciation. Resistance and empowerment against racism did not moderate this association. Among the mediators, only self-negativity significantly mediated the association between gendered racial microaggressions and body appreciation. These findings underscore the influence of the intersectional experiences of racism and sexism on body appreciation among Asian American women. They also emphasize the importance of clinicians considering racial and cultural factors that may shape body perception in this population.

虽然一些研究探讨了亚裔美国女性负面身体形象的文化相关性，但很少有研究探讨了亚裔美国女性欣赏身体的原因。我们通过多产网站招募了234名亚裔美国女性，她们完成了一项在线调查。具体而言，本研究考察了(1)性别种族微侵犯是否与亚裔美国女性的身体欣赏相关，(2)对种族主义的抵抗和授权是否调节了这种关联，以及(3)内化种族主义-自我否定、弱点刻板印象和外表偏见三个子量表是否介导了这种关联。回归分析显示，性别、种族微侵犯与身体欣赏之间存在负相关。对种族主义的抵抗和授权并没有缓和这种联系。在中介变量中，只有自我负性在性别种族微侵犯与身体欣赏之间具有显著的中介作用。这些发现强调了种族主义和性别歧视的交叉经历对亚裔美国女性身体欣赏的影响。他们还强调了临床医生考虑种族和文化因素的重要性，这些因素可能会影响这一人群的身体感知。

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引用次数: 0

Functionality appreciation among adolescents and emerging adults with eating disorders: Associations with body appreciation, self-esteem, and eating disorder symptoms 患有饮食失调的青少年和初成人的功能欣赏：与身体欣赏、自尊和饮食失调症状的关系

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102056

Spoorti Ramesh , Klaske A. Glashouwer , Jessica M. Alleva

Functionality appreciation has been identified as a core facet of positive body image. While prior work has examined this construct in community and adult clinical samples, little is known about functionality appreciation in adolescents with eating disorders. The present study investigated associations between functionality appreciation, body appreciation, self-esteem, and eating disorder symptom severity in adolescent girls with eating disorders (N = 58, M_age = 16.19). Participants completed the Functionality Appreciation Scale (FAS), Body Appreciation Scale–2 (BAS-2), Single-Item Self-Esteem Scale (SISE), and Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q). Results showed that adolescent girls with eating disorders reported lowered functionality appreciation scores, similar to those observed in adult clinical populations. Further, functionality appreciation was strongly and positively correlated with body appreciation and moderately and inversely correlated with eating disorder symptom severity. Correlations with self-esteem were weaker and nonsignificant. These findings underscore the importance of functionality appreciation for adolescents with eating disorders. Given its observed associations with both body appreciation and eating disorder symptom severity, functionality appreciation may serve as a relevant target for treatment.

功能性欣赏被认为是积极身体形象的一个核心方面。虽然先前的工作已经在社区和成人临床样本中检查了这种结构，但对患有饮食失调的青少年的功能欣赏知之甚少。本研究调查了青春期进食障碍女孩的功能欣赏、身体欣赏、自尊和进食障碍症状严重程度之间的关系（N = 58,Mage = 16.19）。参与者完成功能欣赏量表（FAS）、身体欣赏量表-2 （BAS-2）、单项自尊量表（SISE）和饮食失调检查问卷（ed - q）。结果显示，患有饮食失调的青春期女孩报告的功能欣赏评分较低，与在成年临床人群中观察到的结果相似。此外，功能欣赏与身体欣赏呈显著正相关，与饮食失调症状严重程度呈中度负相关。与自尊的相关性较弱且不显著。这些发现强调了功能性欣赏对患有饮食失调的青少年的重要性。鉴于已观察到的与身体欣赏和饮食失调症状严重程度的关联，功能欣赏可能作为治疗的相关目标。

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引用次数: 0

The Functionality Appreciation Scale: An examination of its psychometric properties in a French-Canadian adult sample 功能欣赏量表：法裔加拿大成人样本的心理测量特征研究

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102044

Christophe Maïano , Viren Swami , Tracy L. Tylka , Annie Aimé

The 7-item Functionality Appreciation Scale (FAS) is a widely used instrument to assess functionality appreciation, a central facet of positive body image. Here, we examined the psychometric properties of a novel French translation of the FAS. French-speaking Canadian adults were asked to complete the FAS and validated measures of positive body image, psychological well-being, and eating patterns. In a first split-half subsample (n = 385), exploratory factor analysis supported extraction of a unidimensional model with all 7 items. In a second split-half subsample (n = 385), confirmatory factor analytic findings supported the unidimensional model of the FAS. A partial factors-only model indicated that, in both subsamples, the French FAS had differential item functioning based on respondent age and body mass index (BMI), but not on gender identity. In both subsamples, higher respondent age was associated with greater functionality appreciation, whereas higher BMI was associated with lower functionality appreciation. Additional results supported convergent and concurrent validity of the French FAS, with greater functionality appreciation being associated with greater body appreciation and psychological well-being, as well as lower symptoms of maladaptive eating patterns. The present results indicate that the French FAS has strong psychometric properties in French-speaking Canadian adults.

7项功能欣赏量表（FAS）是一种广泛使用的工具，用于评估功能欣赏，这是积极身体形象的核心方面。在这里，我们检查了一个新颖的法语翻译FAS的心理测量特性。讲法语的加拿大成年人被要求完成FAS，并对积极的身体形象、心理健康和饮食模式进行验证。在第一个分半子样本（n = 385）中，探索性因子分析支持提取包含所有7个项目的一维模型。在第二个分半子样本（n = 385）中，验证性因子分析结果支持FAS的一维模型。仅部分因子模型表明，在两个子样本中，法国FAS具有基于被调查者年龄和体重指数（BMI）的差异项目功能，而不是基于性别认同的差异项目功能。在这两个子样本中，较高的被调查者年龄与较高的功能欣赏程度相关，而较高的BMI与较低的功能欣赏程度相关。其他结果支持法国FAS的收敛和并发效度，更大的功能欣赏与更大的身体欣赏和心理健康有关，以及更低的不适应饮食模式症状。目前的结果表明，法语FAS在讲法语的加拿大成年人中具有很强的心理测量特性。

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引用次数: 0

Embodied renegotiation: Redefining male body image through yoga in Korea

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102035

Jasmyn Kim, Jinmoo Heo

This qualitative study explored the complex interplay between masculinity, body image, and yoga within the socio-cultural context of South Korea, a society shaped by collectivism, traditional Confucian gender norms, and heightened appearance orientation. Guided by Straussian grounded theory and a constructivist-interpretivist framework, in-depth interviews were conducted with 11 male practitioners that had been practicing yoga for at least one year. The core concept of embodied renegotiation was identified through interpretive analysis of emergent themes constructed from the narratives of the participants, illustrating a process in which respondents redefined and navigated perceptions of body image through their engagement with yoga. The findings of our study revealed the following themes: a) rejection of Western male body image ideals, b) reframing the body through yoga, and c) connection with the inner self. The narratives of the participants indicated a shift from external self-perception towards internalized self-acceptance which fostered body appreciation and enhanced psychological well-being. Our study extends existing literature by highlighting how leisure-based practices that promote mindfulness and interoceptive awareness such as yoga may act as a counter-narrative to hegemonic masculinity by promoting body positivity. Implications underscore the need for culturally sensitive and gender-inclusive interventions that enhance body image and self-perceptions for men, particularly within non-Western cultural settings.

这项定性研究探讨了韩国社会文化背景下男子气概、身体形象和瑜伽之间复杂的相互作用。韩国是一个由集体主义、传统儒家性别规范和高度的外表取向形成的社会。在施特劳斯扎根理论和建构主义-解释主义框架的指导下，对11名练习瑜伽至少一年的男性练习者进行了深度访谈。通过对参与者叙述构建的新兴主题的解释性分析，确定了具身重新谈判的核心概念，说明了受访者通过参与瑜伽重新定义和导航身体形象感知的过程。我们的研究结果揭示了以下主题：a)拒绝西方男性的身体形象理想，b)通过瑜伽重塑身体，以及c)与内在自我的联系。参与者的叙述表明了从外部自我感知到内部自我接受的转变，这促进了身体欣赏和增强了心理健康。我们的研究扩展了现有的文献，强调了以休闲为基础的练习如何促进正念和内感受性意识，如瑜伽，可以通过促进身体积极性来作为对霸权男子气概的反叙述。由此可见，需要采取文化敏感和性别包容的干预措施，增强男性的身体形象和自我认知，特别是在非西方文化背景下。

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引用次数: 0

Your Magic Mind & Body: A randomised controlled trial assessing the impact of a positive body image e-book among children and pre-adolescents 你神奇的心灵和身体：一项随机对照试验，评估积极的身体形象电子书对儿童和青少年的影响。

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102015

Harriet G. Smith, Emily L. Matheson, Caterina Gentili, Phillippa C. Diedrichs

Creating evidence-based micro-interventions (i.e., brief, self-guided tools) that are easily embedded into children’s learning environments is one cost-effective solution for addressing body image concerns at-scale. This study is the first to use e-book technology to deliver a body image micro-intervention within a primary school setting. A randomised controlled trial assessed the immediate and short-term impact of a positive body image e-book on children’s state and trait body image and related outcomes. British girls and boys aged 9–11 years (N = 562) were randomised into one of two groups: Your Magic Mind and Body (YMMB) or Sam Wu Isn’t Afraid of Sharks (SW) (i.e., control, a non-appearance related e-book). Girls, but not boys, who read YMMB reported greater immediate and short-term state and trait body image. Children with lower baseline body appreciation reported greater state body satisfaction immediately post-intervention, relative to those with greater appreciation. Neither e-book produced significant changes to children’s state-based positive affect. One-week post-intervention effects were absent for trait body appreciation and self-objectification across genders. Findings contribute to the small, but emerging research into the efficacy of micro-interventions among children and pre-adolescents.

创建基于证据的微干预措施（即，简短的、自我引导的工具），容易嵌入儿童的学习环境，是解决大规模身体形象问题的一种经济有效的解决方案。这项研究是第一次使用电子书技术在小学环境中提供身体形象微干预。一项随机对照试验评估了积极身体形象电子书对儿童状态和特质身体形象以及相关结果的即时和短期影响。9-11岁的英国女孩和男孩（N = 562）被随机分为两组：《神奇的身心》（YMMB）或《吴山姆不怕鲨鱼》（SW）（即对照，一本与外表无关的电子书）。阅读YMMB的女孩，而不是男孩，报告了更大的即时和短期状态和特征身体形象。相对于那些对身体欣赏程度较高的儿童，对身体欣赏程度较低的儿童在干预后立即报告了更高的国家身体满意度。这两本电子书都没有对儿童基于状态的积极影响产生重大变化。干预后一周，性别间对特质身体欣赏和自我物化的影响不存在。这些发现有助于对儿童和青少年前期微观干预效果的小型但新兴的研究。

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引用次数: 0

Effects of filtered vs. unfiltered TikTok videos on mood, body and facial satisfaction, and cosmetic surgery interest 过滤和未过滤的TikTok视频对情绪、身体和面部满意度以及整容兴趣的影响。

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102030

Jennifer A. Harriger , Sidney A. Brown , Ha Gyoung Chung , Janet P. Trammell

This study investigated the effects of exposure to unfiltered vs. filtered idealized TikTok videos in a sample of 299 adult women, ages 18–83-years-old. Participants were randomly assigned to view idealized unfiltered, idealized filtered, or travel videos. Participants exposed to a control group of travel videos reported lower levels of negative affect compared to those exposed to filtered and unfiltered idealized videos. Women in the unfiltered condition, but not the filtered condition, reported lower facial satisfaction compared to the control group. There were no significant differences between any conditions on body satisfaction or interest in cosmetic surgery, and the experimental conditions did not significantly differ in any outcome measures. Age moderated the effect of idealized videos on mood; older adults reported lower levels of negative affect when exposed to the control condition compared to the experimental conditions, whereas this relationship was not present in younger participants. The findings that the filtered and unfiltered videos did not significantly differ from each other suggests that viewing idealized content in any form may have similar effects. While our findings suggest that the addition of filters did not increase risk for participants’ appearance concerns or negative mood in our current sample, we recommend additional work in this area.

这项研究调查了299名年龄在18-83岁的成年女性观看未过滤和过滤过的理想化TikTok视频的影响。参与者被随机分配观看理想化的未过滤视频、理想化的过滤视频和旅行视频。与观看过滤和未过滤的理想化视频的参与者相比，观看对照组旅行视频的参与者报告的负面影响水平较低。与对照组相比，未过滤组的女性对面部表情的满意度较低。在身体满意度或对整容手术的兴趣方面，任何条件之间没有显着差异，实验条件在任何结果测量方面没有显着差异。年龄调节理想化视频对情绪的影响；与实验条件相比，老年人在对照条件下报告的负面情绪水平较低，而这种关系在年轻参与者中不存在。经过过滤和未过滤的视频彼此之间没有显著差异的研究结果表明，观看任何形式的理想化内容都可能产生类似的效果。虽然我们的研究结果表明，在我们目前的样本中，增加过滤器并没有增加参与者对外表或负面情绪的担忧，但我们建议在这方面进行额外的工作。

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引用次数: 0

Weakened self-other boundaries during multisensory integration in men with body dysmorphic disorder symptoms 躯体畸形障碍症状男性多感觉统合过程中自我-他人界限减弱

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102002

Jade Portingale , Isabel Krug , David Butler

Disturbances in bodily self-perception, particularly self-face perception, characterize body dysmorphic disorder (BDD). However, the mechanisms underlying these disturbances and potential ways to modify them remain unclear. To address these gaps, we investigated whether alterations in self-face representation and underlying multisensory experiences—indexed via an enfacement illusion—are linked to symptoms of BDD or its subtype muscle dysmorphia (MD). We also explored whether experiencing the enfacement illusion can reduce face and body image disturbance. Sixty-two male participants (M = 22.6 years, SD = 3.5) completed synchronous (illusion inducing) and asynchronous (control) visuo-motor stimulation between their own face and an unfamiliar person’s face. Results showed that elevated BDD symptoms predicted greater objective enfacement (shifts in self-face recognition thresholds during a self-other morphing task) and exclusively predicted subjective enfacement (self-reported shifts in face recognition), whereas MD symptoms were unrelated to enfacement susceptibility. Synchronous visuo-motor stimulation reduced head, body, and muscularity dissatisfaction across the sample, while asynchronous stimulation produced inconsistent effects on body image. BDD and MD symptom levels did not moderate most body image changes. These findings suggest that BDD may reflect abnormalities in the visual and multisensory integration processes underlying self-face representation, contributing to weakened self–other boundaries. These insights may advance understanding of bodily identity and social-cognitive difficulties in BDD. While enfacement-based interventions show modest therapeutic potential, future refinements are needed.

身体自我知觉障碍，尤其是自我面孔知觉障碍是身体畸形障碍（BDD）的特征。然而，这些干扰的机制和潜在的修改方法仍不清楚。为了解决这些空白，我们调查了自我面孔表征和潜在的多感官体验的改变（通过面部错觉索引）是否与BDD或其亚型肌肉畸形（MD）的症状有关。同时，我们也探讨了置身幻觉是否可以减少面部和身体形象的干扰。62名男性参与者（M = 22.6岁，SD = 3.5）在他们自己的脸和一个不熟悉的人的脸之间完成了同步（错觉诱导）和异步（控制）视觉运动刺激。结果显示，BDD症状升高预示着更大的客观执行（在自我-他人变形任务中自我-面部识别阈值的变化），并且只预测主观执行（自我报告的面部识别变化），而MD症状与执行易感性无关。同步视觉运动刺激减少了整个样本的头部、身体和肌肉的不满，而异步刺激对身体形象产生了不一致的影响。BDD和MD症状水平并不能缓解大多数身体形象的改变。这些发现表明，BDD可能反映了自我面孔表征背后的视觉和多感觉整合过程的异常，从而导致自我-他人界限的削弱。这些见解可能会促进对BDD的身体认同和社会认知困难的理解。虽然基于实施的干预显示出适度的治疗潜力，但未来需要改进。

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引用次数: 0

Associations of negative, positive, and mixed body talk with self-objectification, negative affect, body appreciation, and disordered eating in Chinese young women: An ecological momentary assessment study 中国年轻女性消极、积极和混合身体谈话与自我客观化、消极影响、身体欣赏和饮食失调的关联：一项生态瞬间评估研究

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2026.102047

Xueyan Gao , Jihong Zhang , Yuhan Chen , Peiyi Wang , Wesley R. Barnhart , Chengyang Yang , Feng Ji , See Heng Yim , Jinbo He

Body talk is prevalent and has been linked to various psychological outcomes. While negative body talk has been extensively studied in Western populations, research on positive body talk remains limited, particularly in non-Western contexts. To address these gaps, this study used ecological momentary assessment (EMA) to investigate the temporal associations of negative, positive, and mixed body talk with self-objectification, negative affect, body appreciation, and disordered eating among young Chinese women. The final analytic sample consisted of 130 female university students who provided real-time reports of their body talk experiences and momentary ratings of self-objectification, negative affect, body appreciation, and disordered eating. Data were analyzed using multilevel modeling (direct and mediation effects) across three types of body talk (negative body talk, positive body talk, and mixed body talk). Regarding direct effects, at the within-individual level, negative body talk was related to higher self-objectification, lower body appreciation, and more disordered eating behaviors; positive body talk was related to higher self-objectification, but also higher body appreciation; and mixed body talk was related to higher self-objectification. Regarding mediation effects, at the within-individual level, higher self-objectification was a mediator linking more negative-, positive-, and mixed-body talk to higher negative affect, lower body appreciation, and more disordered eating behaviors. These results highlight the critical role of self-objectification in shaping the effects of body talk. Addressing self-objectification may be particularly effective for educators, mental health professionals, and policymakers seeking to enhance young women’s mental health and eating-related outcomes.

身体对话很普遍，并且与各种心理结果有关。虽然在西方人群中对消极身体话语进行了广泛的研究，但对积极身体话语的研究仍然有限，特别是在非西方语境中。为了解决这些空白，本研究使用生态瞬间评估（EMA）来调查中国年轻女性中消极、积极和混合身体谈话与自我客观化、消极情感、身体欣赏和饮食失调的时间关联。最后的分析样本由130名女大学生组成，她们提供了自己身体谈话经历的实时报告，以及自我物化、负面影响、身体欣赏和饮食失调的瞬间评分。采用多层次模型（直接和中介效应）对三种类型的身体话语（消极身体话语、积极身体话语和混合身体话语）进行数据分析。就直接影响而言，在个体内水平上，消极的身体谈话与较高的自我客观化、较低的身体欣赏和更多的饮食失调行为有关；积极的身体谈话与更高的自我客观化有关，但也与更高的身体欣赏有关；混合身体谈话与更高的自我物化有关。关于中介效应，在个体内水平，较高的自我客观化是一个中介，将更多的消极、积极和混合身体谈话与更高的消极情绪、更低的身体欣赏和更多的饮食失调行为联系起来。这些结果强调了自我物化在塑造肢体语言效果中的关键作用。解决自我客观化问题对于教育工作者、心理健康专业人员和政策制定者来说可能特别有效，他们希望提高年轻女性的心理健康和饮食相关的结果。

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引用次数: 0