FPGA Implementation for a Chaotic Digital Receiver Using Duffing Oscillators Array

Yongqing Fu, M. Hu, Yanan Li
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Abstract

Chaotic signal is suitable for secure communication because of its concealment, unpredictability, high complexity and easy implementation. This paper aims for the complete FPGA implementation to enable hardware design of the chaotic digital receiver that using Duffing oscillator's array operating at the same frequency. Taking account the time-domain signal of chaotic Duffing oscillator has concealment and noise-like characteristics; it can be used to construct more secure communication information in signal modulation. During demodulation, we utilized the amplitude sensitivity of the signal and shielded its phase sensitivity by using Duffing oscillators array, so that it can demodulate binary chaotic signal with arbitrary phases. This paper analyzed the response of Duffing oscillator to chaotic signal. A Duffing oscillators array is used to receive chaotic digital signal and the fourth-order Runge-Kutta algorithm is introduced to solve the Duffing equation. Under the condition of conventional receiver, a Duffing oscillator optimization is added to improve the receiver's overall performance. Finally, a chaotic digital receiver of Duffing oscillator based on FPGA was completed, and the result, obtained using the ModelSim simulation platform and SignalTap II tool, indicates the correction of this receiver.
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基于Duffing振荡器阵列的混沌数字接收机的FPGA实现
混沌信号具有隐蔽性、不可预测性、复杂性高、易于实现等特点,适用于安全通信。本文旨在通过完整的FPGA实现,实现使用Duffing振荡器阵列工作在同频下的混沌数字接收机的硬件设计。考虑到混沌Duffing振荡器的时域信号具有隐匿性和类噪声特性;它可以在信号调制中构造更安全的通信信息。在解调过程中,利用信号的幅值灵敏度,利用Duffing振子阵列屏蔽信号的相灵敏度,实现对任意相位的二元混沌信号的解调。本文分析了杜芬振荡器对混沌信号的响应。采用Duffing振子阵列接收混沌数字信号,并引入四阶龙格-库塔算法求解Duffing方程。在传统接收机的条件下,增加了Duffing振荡器优化,提高了接收机的整体性能。最后,完成了一种基于FPGA的Duffing振荡器混沌数字接收机,并利用ModelSim仿真平台和SignalTap II工具得到了该接收机的校正结果。
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