Wheelchair prototype with elevator based on scissors system for people with lower limb disabilities

Mercedes Báez, Rocío Duarte, José Núñez
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Abstract

It was decided to build a prototype of a wheelchair with an elevator, whose operating principle is based on the scissors system; The wheelchair is motorized so it will have movement of the wheels that can be controlled by the user himself through the use of a smartphone which is connected to the control board through a Bluetooth module, a signal is sent activation of the elevator motor being able to lift the patient from the ground. Thus, the movements of the chair are also controlled by means of the same smartphone, this remote control system was chosen for low cost, in addition, this technology is familiar to most users. The project is part of an investigation developed within the Polytechnic Faculty (National University of Asunción), with the same it is intended to improve the quality of life of people with lower limb disabilities so that they can function on their own. It is possible to improve the quality of life, the physical performance in the day to day of people with disabilities is one of the main objectives of the project. Lower limb disability can be caused by cognitive diseases or as in many cases: traffic or work accidents, amputations caused by diseases such as diabetes, among others.
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基于剪刀系统的下肢残疾人轮椅带电梯原型
他们决定建造一个带有电梯的轮椅原型,其操作原理基于剪刀系统;轮椅是电动的,所以它的轮子可以由用户自己控制,通过蓝牙模块连接到控制板的智能手机,发送一个信号,激活电梯马达,使病人能够从地面上抬起。因此,椅子的运动也是通过同样的智能手机来控制的,选择这种远程控制系统是为了低成本,此外,这种技术是大多数用户所熟悉的。该项目是理工学院(国立大学Asunción)开展的一项调查的一部分,旨在改善下肢残疾人的生活质量,使他们能够独立生活。有可能提高生活质量,残疾人在日常生活中的身体表现是该项目的主要目标之一。下肢残疾可由认知疾病或在许多情况下由交通或工作事故、由糖尿病等疾病引起的截肢等引起。
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