Design and Development of Printed Circuit Board (PCB) for Smart Calorie Counter System

Nurfarhana Mohamad Sapiee, Joo Yee Leu, M. Tanra, N. Safii, Tan Wai Seng, S. Hamzah, M. Mokhtar, N. Arsad
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Abstract

Awareness of calorie intake among people has increased due to health concerns. An inappropriate amount of calorie intake may affect our health. Daily recording of food consumed helps calculate calorie intake. However, busyness and forgetfulness are problems faced in the daily recording. Therefore, a ß-version smart calorie counter prototype was developed for daily recording. However, the accuracy and consistency of measurements are influenced by easily loosen wire connections and the instability of components. A printed circuit board (PCB) is designed and developed to improve the stability and accuracy of the counter. This prototype tracks between components are designed. After comparing 2-layer PCB with 4-layer PCB, the 2-layer PCB design is chosen and sent to the manufacturer. The printed PCB is tested and troubleshot. 2-layer PCB with dimensions 10cm by 11cm is developed as it has a cheaper printing cost. From the result, the accuracy of this prototype is better than the ß-version-prototype with an accuracy of 99.85% and an average percentage error of 0.15%, but the ß-version prototype had an accuracy of 99.64% and average percentage error of 0.36%.
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智能热量计数器系统印刷电路板的设计与开发
由于对健康的关注,人们对卡路里摄入的意识有所提高。摄入不适当的卡路里可能会影响我们的健康。每天记录所摄入的食物有助于计算卡路里摄入量。然而,忙碌和健忘是日常记录中面临的问题。因此,开发了一个ß-版本的智能卡路里计数器原型,用于日常记录。然而,测量的准确性和一致性受到电线连接容易松动和元件不稳定的影响。为了提高计数器的稳定性和准确性,设计并开发了印刷电路板(PCB)。设计了元件之间的原型轨迹。将2层PCB与4层PCB进行比较后,选择2层PCB设计并将其发送给制造商。对印刷PCB进行测试和故障排除。开发尺寸为10cm × 11cm的2层PCB,因为它具有更便宜的印刷成本。从结果来看,该原型的准确率优于ß-version-prototype,准确率为99.85%,平均百分比误差为0.15%,而ß-version原型的准确率为99.64%,平均百分比误差为0.36%。
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