De artificio zuchari – rozdział o sztuce cukierniczej w Lumen apothecariorum Quirica de Augustisa z 1492 roku

Rafał Hryszko
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Abstract

“De artificio zuchari” – the chapter on confectionery art in Lumen apothecariorum by Quirico de Augustis from 1492 For a better understanding of old confectionery it is necessary to turn to pharmaceutical sources. The book by the Piedmontese physician and apothecary Quirico de Augustis entitled Lumen apothecariorum, published in Turin in 1492, is one example of this kind of work. It was printed many times at the turn of the 16th century, and in later centuries it became one of the basic sources of apothecaries’knowledge in the area of manufacturing both medicines and sweets. The Polish translation includes the 13th chapter taken from the aforementioned work, titled “De artificio zuchari.” The 24 recipes include instructions for preparing different types of candies, candied fruit, jam, marzipan, and jelly. The author also listed seven detailed instructions on how to colour sugar to various hues and how to mould sugar mass into specific shapes resembling people, animals, and objects.
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“De artificio zuchari”——1492年奎里科·德·奥古斯提斯在《Lumen apothecariorum》中关于糖果艺术的章节。为了更好地理解古老的糖果,有必要求助于药物来源。皮埃蒙特的医生和药剂师奎里科·德·奥古斯提斯于1492年在都灵出版了一本名为《Lumen apothecariorum》的书,就是这类工作的一个例子。在16世纪初,它被印刷了很多次,在后来的几个世纪里,它成为药剂师在制造药物和糖果领域的基本知识来源之一。波兰语译本包括了上述作品的第13章,标题为“De artificio zuchari”。这24种食谱包括制作不同类型的糖果、蜜饯、果酱、杏仁软糖和果冻的说明。作者还列出了7个详细的说明,说明如何将糖涂成各种颜色,以及如何将糖块塑造成类似人、动物和物体的特定形状。
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