An unusual case of molar incisor hypomineralization with a rare combination of fusion, hypodontia, and ankyloglossia in 11-year-old male

Khooshbu Gayen, S. Shirolkar, R. Biswas, A. Chatterjee, S. Sarkar
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Abstract

Molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a developmentally acquired dental defect that directly affects the enamel and dentin of one to four first molars, frequently associated with affected incisors. Due to alteration in matrix production, crystal arrangement and formation, enamel matrix secretion a compromised enamel structure may be seen. This condition can also be called a idiopathic enamel hypomineralization. In the article, we report a case of 11-year-old male presenting with typical features of MIH affecting all four permanent molars in combination with fusion of mandibular right permanent central and lateral incisor, hypodontia of mandibular left central incisor and ankyloglossia, and a possible management of the clinical condition.
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一例罕见的11岁男性磨牙切牙矿化度低,伴有罕见的融合、牙缺失和强直性舌炎的病例
臼齿-切牙矿化不足(MIH)是一种发育获得性牙齿缺陷,直接影响一至四颗第一磨牙的牙釉质和牙本质,通常与受影响的切牙有关。由于基质产生、晶体排列和形成、釉质基质分泌的改变,可能会看到受损的釉质结构。这种情况也可以称为特发性釉质矿化不足。在这篇文章中,我们报告了一例11岁的男性病例,该病例具有典型的MIH特征,影响所有四颗恒磨牙,并伴有下颌右中切牙和侧切牙融合、下颌左中切牙缺失和强直性舌炎,以及可能的临床状况管理。
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