An Evaluation of Environmental Performance According to The International Standard (ISO14001: 2015) in a Field East of Baghdad / A Case Study in the Midline Oil Company

Ekhlas Jasim Resen, Mohammed Sadiq AbdulRazzaq
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

EMS in accordance with ISO 14001: 2015 is considered an entry point to reduce environmental impacts, especially the effects resulting from the oil industry, which is the main source of environmental pollution and waste of natural resources, since the second revision of the standard took place in September 2015. The problem of the research was manifested in the weakness in understanding the correct guidelines that must be followed in order to obtain and maintain the standard. The purpose of this research was to give a general picture of what is behind ISO14001:2015 and how it is possible to create a comprehensive base for understanding its application by seeking the gap between the actually achieved reality, standards requirements, and the diagnosis of their causes in the Medline Oil Company/ A field east of Baghdad by using the checklist and a number of statistical analysis methods (arithmetic mean, weights and percentages). The research reached a number of results; the most important of which is the existence of a gap in the application of the standard at a rate of (47.03%) resulting from a weakness in the application of most of the standard’s clauses in the company and lack of interest in the programs related to the treatment and reduction of environmental impacts. The added value in this research is evident by diagnosing the strengths and weaknesses in each clause of the environmental specification in preparation for setting plans to eliminate or reduce the gap in the company under consideration.   Paper type: Case research.
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基于ISO14001: 2015国际标准的巴格达东部油田环境绩效评价/以Midline石油公司为例
自2015年9月第二次修订标准以来,符合ISO 14001: 2015的EMS被认为是减少环境影响的切入点,特别是石油行业造成的影响,这是环境污染和自然资源浪费的主要来源。这项研究的问题表现在对获得和维持标准必须遵循的正确指导方针的理解不足。本研究的目的是提供ISO14001:2015背后的总体情况,以及如何通过使用清单和一些统计分析方法(算术平均值、权重和百分比),寻找实际实现的现实、标准要求和对其原因的诊断之间的差距,从而建立一个全面的基础,以了解其应用。这项研究取得了许多成果;其中最重要的是在标准的应用中存在差距(47.03%),这是由于公司在应用标准的大多数条款方面存在缺陷,并且对与处理和减少环境影响相关的计划缺乏兴趣。本研究的附加值是显而易见的,通过诊断环境规范的每个条款的优势和劣势,为制定计划,以消除或减少所考虑的公司的差距做准备。论文类型:案例研究。
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