Performance evaluation and QoS analysis of PDCH and MBC routing protocols in wireless sensor networks

S. Vhatkar, Archana Nanade, M. Atique
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Abstract

This paper focuses on variants of PEGASIS and CBR routing protocols, PDCH and MBC, which are decedents of Hierarchical routing protocols. Hierarchical routing protocols are best known for energy efficiency. PDCH is a routing protocol with double cluster head. It elects its cluster head based on the distance from base station. In MBC the cluster head is selected based on the residual energy and mobility. A non-cluster head has to transmit data before its transmission power is finised to the cluater head so with in the TDMA schedule data should be send. Here simulation were conducted in NS2 Software. The QoS parameters that were compared were Delay, Throughput, Packet drop ratio and Energy consumed. From the simulation it was clear that PDCH outperformed MBC by 15.13%, 4.87%, 14.29% and 23.19% for the above parameters.
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无线传感器网络中PDCH和MBC路由协议的性能评价与QoS分析
本文重点研究了PEGASIS和CBR路由协议的变体,PDCH和MBC,它们是分层路由协议的继承者。分层路由协议以能效著称。PDCH是一种双簇头路由协议。它根据与基站的距离来选择簇头。在MBC中,簇头是根据剩余能量和迁移率选择的。非簇头必须在其传输功率完成之前向簇头传输数据,因此应在时分多址调度中发送数据。在NS2软件中进行模拟。比较的QoS参数包括时延、吞吐量、丢包率和能耗。仿真结果表明,在上述参数下,PDCH的性能分别优于MBC的15.13%、4.87%、14.29%和23.19%。
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