R. J. deBoer, A. Junghans, R. Arquette, D. Bemmerer, A. Best, R. Beyer, A. Boeltzig, Gregory Clarke, J. Görres, T. Hensel, M. Matney, S. Müller, D. Rapagnani, A. Roberts, K. Römer, S. Turkat, Konrad Schmidt, J. Skowronski, A. Wagner, M. Wiescher, Anup Yadav
{"title":"Total cross section of <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mml:mrow><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">N</mml:mi><mml:mprescripts/><mml:none/><mml:mn>14</mml:mn></mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mspace width=\"0.16em\"/><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mspace width=\"0.16em\"/><mml:mi>n</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math> from 0.1 to 12 MeV","authors":"R. J. deBoer, A. Junghans, R. Arquette, D. Bemmerer, A. Best, R. Beyer, A. Boeltzig, Gregory Clarke, J. Görres, T. Hensel, M. Matney, S. Müller, D. Rapagnani, A. Roberts, K. Römer, S. Turkat, Konrad Schmidt, J. Skowronski, A. Wagner, M. Wiescher, Anup Yadav","doi":"10.1103/frgb-j5c3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The reaction $^{14}$N$(n,p)^{14}$C is one of the main neutron poisons during $s$-process nucleosynthesis. In addition, the reaction provides insight into the yields of atmospheric nuclear weapon testing. Because of their high level of sensitivity, total neutron cross sections provide a great deal of constraint on the modeling of reaction cross sections through the $R$-matrix analyses used for nuclear data evaluations. Yet for $^{14}$N+$n$, only one high sensitivity measurement is available and it lacks detailed information about its experimental conditions and uncertainties. With these motivations in mind, a new measurement of the $^{14}$N+$n$ total cross section has been performed at the nELBE facility. The cross sections were found to be in good agreement with previous data over much of the energy range with the key exception of the lowest energy resonance at a neutron energy of 433 keV.","PeriodicalId":20122,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review C","volume":"112 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2505.04995","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Review C","FirstCategoryId":"0","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/frgb-j5c3","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Physics and Astronomy","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
The reaction $^{14}$N$(n,p)^{14}$C is one of the main neutron poisons during $s$-process nucleosynthesis. In addition, the reaction provides insight into the yields of atmospheric nuclear weapon testing. Because of their high level of sensitivity, total neutron cross sections provide a great deal of constraint on the modeling of reaction cross sections through the $R$-matrix analyses used for nuclear data evaluations. Yet for $^{14}$N+$n$, only one high sensitivity measurement is available and it lacks detailed information about its experimental conditions and uncertainties. With these motivations in mind, a new measurement of the $^{14}$N+$n$ total cross section has been performed at the nELBE facility. The cross sections were found to be in good agreement with previous data over much of the energy range with the key exception of the lowest energy resonance at a neutron energy of 433 keV.
反应$^{14}$N$(N,p)^{14}$C是$ 5 $过程核合成过程中的主要中子中毒之一。此外,该反应提供了对大气核武器试验的产量的深入了解。由于它们的高灵敏度,总中子截面为通过用于核数据评估的R矩阵分析的反应截面建模提供了很大的约束。然而,对于$^{14}$N+$ N $,只有一种高灵敏度测量可用,并且缺乏有关其实验条件和不确定度的详细信息。考虑到这些动机,在nELBE设施进行了$^{14}$N+$ N $总截面的新测量。除了中子能量为433 keV的最低能量共振外,这些截面与以前的大部分能量范围的数据都很吻合。
期刊介绍:
Physical Review C (PRC) is a leading journal in theoretical and experimental nuclear physics, publishing more than two-thirds of the research literature in the field.
PRC covers experimental and theoretical results in all aspects of nuclear physics, including:
Nucleon-nucleon interaction, few-body systems
Nuclear structure
Nuclear reactions
Relativistic nuclear collisions
Hadronic physics and QCD
Electroweak interaction, symmetries
Nuclear astrophysics