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ESG Performance and Dividend Payout: The Moderating Role of ESG Controversies and Legal Systems
IF 13.4 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-05-16 DOI: 10.1002/bse.4355
Satish Kumar, Avinash Ghalke
This study delves into the relationship between ESG performance and dividend payout in G20 countries. Based on a comprehensive sample of 2344 firms from 2011 to 2022, our findings reveal a positive correlation between ESG performance and dividend payout. Notably, this positive impact is significantly pronounced in common‐law countries, where investor protection is robust. Moreover, companies with high ESG performance are more adept at increasing dividends despite ESG controversies. These results remain robust even when considering endogeneity concerns, reduced sample size, or the use of alternative proxies for dividends and ESG. Our study's findings have practical implications, as they suggest that companies can enhance their dividend payout by improving their ESG performance, even in the face of controversies. This contributes to the existing literature by shedding light on the relationship between non‐financial performance and a key corporate financial decision (dividends) in a cross‐country context.
本研究探讨了G20国家企业ESG绩效与股利支付之间的关系。基于2011年至2022年2344家公司的综合样本,我们的研究结果显示,ESG绩效与股息支付之间存在正相关关系。值得注意的是,这种积极影响在普通法国家尤为明显,因为这些国家对投资者的保护力度很强。此外,尽管存在ESG争议,但ESG绩效高的公司更善于增加股息。即使考虑到内生性问题,减少样本量或使用股息和ESG的替代代理,这些结果仍然稳健。我们的研究结果具有实际意义,因为它们表明,即使面临争议,公司也可以通过改善ESG绩效来提高股息支付。这有助于现有文献阐明非财务绩效与跨国背景下关键公司财务决策(股息)之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Transitioning to Circular Economy in Agriculture Sector: An Extended Institutional Theory and Stakeholder Perspective
IF 13.4 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-05-16 DOI: 10.1002/bse.4345
Deepak Kumar Sahu, Divya Choudhary
The deteriorating impact of traditional linear model on agriculture productivity and ecology has drawn a serious emphasis on the espousal of circular economy (CE) practices in the agriculture sector. Accordingly, an increasing number of startups operating on circular principles are emerging in the agriculture sector to create value from the agri‐waste. In this research, we aim to investigate the challenges faced by these agri waste‐to‐value (WTV) startups, which is currently missing in the extant literature. In the process, we have used the lens of extended institutional theory (EIT) to identify and understand the challenges faced by WTV startups and stakeholder theory (ST) is used to propose strategies for overcoming these obstacles. An innovative integrated model based on probabilistic linguistic term sets (PLTS), evidential reasoning algorithm (ERA), and aggregated‐ranking model considering psychological preferences of decision makers is developed to examine the challenges. This is one of the initial studies to comprehensively explore the challenges faced by WTV startups in the agriculture sector and propose a framework to overcome these challenges based on EIT and ST. A multidimensional analysis is performed to consider the economic, operational, and socio‐environmental implications of the challenges. Different analyses are conducted for better understanding about the sector and maturity stage specific challenges faced by startups. The findings reveal that coercive challenges pose the most critical threat and a policy restructuring is urgently required to support the WTV startups in the agriculture sector. Further, operational challenges related to raw materials and infrastructure appear to be more critical in the waste‐to‐material sector whereas waste‐to‐energy sector is struggling due to technological issues.
传统线性模型对农业生产力和生态的影响日益恶化,这促使人们重视农业部门对循环经济(CE)实践的支持。因此,越来越多基于循环原则的创业公司出现在农业领域,从农业废弃物中创造价值。在本研究中,我们的目标是调查这些农业废物到价值(WTV)创业公司所面临的挑战,这是目前在现有文献中缺失的。在此过程中,我们使用扩展制度理论(EIT)的视角来识别和理解WTV创业公司面临的挑战,并使用利益相关者理论(ST)来提出克服这些障碍的策略。基于概率语言术语集(PLTS)、证据推理算法(ERA)和考虑决策者心理偏好的聚合排序模型,开发了一个创新的集成模型来研究这些挑战。这是全面探索WTV初创企业在农业领域面临的挑战的初步研究之一,并提出了一个基于EIT和st的框架来克服这些挑战。本文进行了多维分析,以考虑这些挑战的经济、运营和社会环境影响。为了更好地了解初创公司所面临的行业和成熟阶段的具体挑战,进行了不同的分析。调查结果显示,强制性挑战构成了最严重的威胁,迫切需要进行政策重组,以支持农业部门的WTV初创企业。此外,与原材料和基础设施相关的运营挑战似乎在废物转化为材料部门更为关键,而废物转化为能源部门则因技术问题而苦苦挣扎。
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引用次数: 0
What entrepreneurial decisions enable the breeding of digital platform unicorns?
IF 6.3 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-05-16 DOI: 10.1002/sej.1543
Sea Matilda Bez, Isabel Narbon, Asta Pundziene, Rima Sermontyte‐baniule
Research SummaryDigital platforms have revolutionized business sectors; however, despite their significant success, platform unicorns remain rare. While extensive research exists on digital platform growth, it is uncertain what entrepreneurial decisions achieve unicorn status. We address the research question of what combination of complementary entrepreneurial decisions increases and decreases the likelihood of becoming a platform unicorn. The study examines 125 digital mental health platform ventures, including 12 unicorns, using the Dealroom database and decision tree methodology. We provide combinations of complementary decisions concerning fundraising timing, funding sources, digital technologies, and business model choices that affect a platform venture's probability of becoming a unicorn. The study offers decision profiles for navigating the uncertainties of the digital age. We discuss implications for strategic entrepreneurship and a judgment‐based approach.Managerial SummaryIn the digital age, achieving unicorn status depends on the right combination of complementary decisions about fundraising timing, funding sources, digital technology, and business model choices. Entrepreneurs dealing with uncertainty frequently rely on their intuition to make such decisions. Our research complements intuition with evidence that can now be obtained by deploying artificial intelligence tools like decision trees and highlights complementary decision profiles that have a higher likelihood of becoming unicorns, such as profiles with early‐stage funding, no government funding, and deep tech serving the B2B market. Conversely, we identify combinations with less than 1% success rates, indicating failed judgments. Research insights can help entrepreneurs and investors make better‐informed decisions to enhance mental health platform venture success and be aware of possible failure.
数字平台已经彻底改变了商业领域;然而,尽管他们取得了巨大的成功,平台独角兽仍然很少见。虽然对数字平台的增长进行了广泛的研究,但不确定哪些创业决策能够实现独角兽地位。我们解决了互补创业决策的哪些组合增加或减少了成为平台独角兽的可能性的研究问题。该研究使用Dealroom数据库和决策树方法调查了125家数字心理健康平台企业,其中包括12家独角兽企业。我们提供关于融资时机、资金来源、数字技术和商业模式选择的互补决策组合,这些都会影响平台企业成为独角兽的可能性。这项研究为应对数字时代的不确定性提供了决策概要。我们讨论了战略创业的含义和基于判断的方法。在数字时代,获得独角兽地位取决于融资时机、资金来源、数字技术和商业模式选择等互补决策的正确组合。处理不确定性的企业家经常依靠他们的直觉来做出这样的决定。我们的研究用证据补充了直觉,这些证据现在可以通过部署决策树等人工智能工具获得,并突出了更有可能成为独角兽的互补决策档案,例如早期资助的档案,没有政府资助的档案,以及为B2B市场服务的深度技术。相反,我们识别成功率低于1%的组合,表明判断失败。研究见解可以帮助企业家和投资者做出更明智的决策,以提高心理健康平台创业的成功,并意识到可能的失败。
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引用次数: 0
Integrating smart technologies and artificial intelligence to build smart tourism destination ecosystems: A model for smart destination management
IF 8.7 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-05-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.tmp.2025.101380
Serhat Bingöl, Yang Yang
This study explores how smart technologies and artificial intelligence transform destination management into smart destination management in urban destinations in the United States. Hence, primary and secondary data were collected in ten cities in the United States through qualitative research to provide multiple perspectives. The secondary data consisted of smart technologies and artificial intelligence initiatives published by Destination Management/Marketing Organizations, Departments of Transportation, and Technology Offices across these cities. The authors also interviewed professionals from these organizations, including initiative leaders, project managers, marketing specialists, and data analysts. The study revealed that these destinations have created smart technologies and artificial intelligence initiatives to transform destination management into smart destination management by developing destination ecosystems. The study proposes a smart destination model that guides destinations in adopting smart technologies and artificial intelligence initiatives to build smart destination ecosystems. The results offer conceptual, theoretical, and practical applications for enhancing destination management.
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引用次数: 0
Mass customization and consumer behaviors: Exploring the roles of perceived value, perceived cost, and time pressure 大规模定制与消费者行为:探索感知价值、感知成本和时间压力的作用
IF 9.9 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhm.2025.104278
Chun-Hung Hugo Tang, Alei (Aileen) Fan, Jae En Park
This study explores the effects of mass customization on consumer behaviors, focusing on the roles of perceived value and perceived cost under different sources of time pressure in a fast-casual restaurant setting. Results show that mass customization affects consumer behaviors through perceived value, not perceived cost. Furthermore, customer-induced time pressure is found to interact with mass customization on perceived cost. The findings suggest that social context plays a critical role in the success of mass customization.
本研究探讨了大规模定制对消费者行为的影响,重点研究了在不同时间压力来源下,快速休闲餐厅环境中感知价值和感知成本的作用。结果表明,大规模定制通过感知价值而非感知成本影响消费者行为。此外,顾客诱导的时间压力与大规模定制的感知成本之间存在交互作用。研究结果表明,社会背景在大规模定制的成功中起着关键作用。
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引用次数: 0
Motivations to visit an edible insect restaurant, perceived value, health consciousness, and customers’ intentional responses: A self-determination theory perspective 访问食用昆虫餐厅的动机、感知价值、健康意识和顾客的有意反应:一个自决理论的视角
IF 9.9 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhm.2025.104272
Davoud Nikbin , Ali Vafaei-Zadeh , Haniruzila Hanifah , Ruiqi Chang
Due to the insufficient empirical investigations into edible insect restaurant customers’ post-purchase behavior, we sought to examine the effect of edible insect restaurant visit motivations on perceived hedonic and utilitarian values and their subsequent impact on customers’ behavioral intentions, considering the moderating effect of health consciousness. Specifically, this study incorporated novel experience, identity building, sustainable sourcing, taste quality, and nutritional value as key motivational factors. A survey was conducted among 417 individuals who had recently visited or dined at an edible insect restaurant, and the responses were analyzed using PLS-SEM. The results confirmed that identity building, taste quality, and nutritional value are key motivators influencing both hedonic and utilitarian values. We further found that hedonic and utilitarian values drive customers' revisit and word-of-mouth (WOM) intentions. Lastly, the results revealed that health consciousness positively moderates the hedonic value–WOM and utilitarian value–revisit intention linkages. While this study provides valuable insights, its findings are context-specific, and future research could explore its framework in other cultural and restaurant settings. The findings help practitioners in the hospitality and restaurant industry develop effective marketing and branding strategies to encourage customer revisits and promote positive word-of-mouth.
由于对食用虫餐厅顾客购后行为的实证研究不足,本研究在考虑健康意识的调节作用下,探讨食用虫餐厅就餐动机对顾客享乐价值和功利价值感知的影响及其对顾客行为意向的后续影响。具体而言,本研究将新奇体验、身份建立、可持续采购、口味品质和营养价值作为关键激励因素。对417名最近去过或在食用昆虫餐馆用餐的人进行了调查,并使用PLS-SEM分析了他们的反应。结果证实,身份建构、口味质量和营养价值是影响享乐和功利价值的关键因素。我们进一步发现,享乐主义和功利主义价值观驱动顾客的回访和口碑(WOM)意图。健康意识正向调节享乐价值-虚心和功利价值-重游意愿的关联。虽然这项研究提供了有价值的见解,但它的发现是特定于环境的,未来的研究可以在其他文化和餐馆环境中探索其框架。研究结果有助于酒店和餐饮行业的从业人员制定有效的营销和品牌战略,以鼓励顾客再次光顾并促进积极的口碑。
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引用次数: 0
Fengqiao-Style Policing: A Grassroots Model for Public Security Governance 冯桥式治安:基层治安治理模式
IF 2.6 3区 管理学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1111/gove.70028
Haoran Xu, Sui Yifeng, Wu Zhanhong, Zan Shi

Public security governance faces significant challenges in an era of urbanization and social complexity. China's Fengqiao-style policing, rooted in the 1960s “Fengqiao Experience,” offers a grassroots model that emphasizes early conflict resolution, community participation, and cost-effective governance. This study explores the evolution of Fengqiao-style policing, highlighting its integration of modern technology and institutional reforms. Using empirical data, the research examines its mechanisms, localized conflict resolution, multi-stakeholder engagement, and data-driven decision-making, and evaluates its applicability beyond China. The findings suggest that this model holds significant potential for addressing public security issues globally, offering insights into enhancing trust, collaboration, and efficiency in community policing.

在城市化和社会复杂化的时代,公共安全治理面临着重大挑战。中国的凤桥式治安源于20世纪60年代的“凤桥经验”,它提供了一种强调早期冲突解决、社区参与和成本效益治理的基层模式。本文探讨了凤桥式警务的演变,突出了其与现代技术和制度改革的融合。利用实证数据,研究了其机制、局部冲突解决、多利益相关者参与和数据驱动决策,并评估了其在中国以外的适用性。研究结果表明,该模型在解决全球公共安全问题方面具有巨大潜力,为加强社区警务的信任、合作和效率提供了见解。
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引用次数: 0
Unmanned deliveries: A complexity theory approach to understand consumer acceptance and intention in drone food delivery in Africa 无人配送:一种复杂性理论方法来理解非洲无人机食品配送的消费者接受度和意图
IF 9.9 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhm.2025.104234
Frank Badu-Baiden , Weisheng Chiu , Eudora Hagan , Victor Anderson Hodibert
Drawing from complexity theory, this study explored the dynamic interplay of factors influencing consumer behavior in using drone food delivery services in Africa. It seeks to uncover the complex configurations driving consumers’ intention to use and willingness to pay more. This study utilized fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) to examine data gathered from 411 respondents via online surveys in Ghana. The analysis identifies causal patterns among motivational, volitional, emotional, and perceived risk factors. Our findings revealed multiple pathways to high consumer intention and willingness, highlighting the importance of perceived usefulness, positive attitudes, and anticipated positive emotions alongside varying influences of subjective norms and ease of use. On the other hand, negative emotions and risk perceptions emerge as significant deterrents, emphasizing the non-linear nature of consumer behavior. This study expands the Technology Acceptance Model by integrating emotional and social dimensions, demonstrating equifinality in consumer behavior. It provides insights for service providers in emerging markets to enhance engagement and address risk perceptions, facilitating the adoption of drone technology in food delivery.
从复杂性理论出发,本研究探讨了影响非洲消费者使用无人机送餐服务行为的因素之间的动态相互作用。它试图揭示驱动消费者使用意图和支付意愿的复杂配置。本研究利用模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA)来检查加纳通过在线调查收集的411名受访者的数据。分析确定了动机、意志、情感和感知风险因素之间的因果模式。我们的研究结果揭示了高消费者意向和意愿的多种途径,突出了感知有用性、积极态度和预期的积极情绪的重要性,以及主观规范和易用性的不同影响。另一方面,负面情绪和风险感知作为重要的威慑因素出现,强调了消费者行为的非线性本质。本研究通过整合情感和社会维度来扩展技术接受模型,证明了消费者行为的不平等。它为新兴市场的服务提供商提供了见解,以加强参与和解决风险认知,促进无人机技术在食品配送中的应用。
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引用次数: 0
The memory effect of destination dialect advertising 目的语广告的记忆效应
IF 10.4 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2025.103973
Lujun Su , Chengzhi Ye , Xuehuan He
Tourism is fundamentally a consumption of places, making place elements essential in destination marketing. This research investigates the emerging practice of using dialect elements in destination advertising through the theoretical lens of symbolic interactionism, focusing on advertising memory as a key measure of advertising effectiveness. Five main studies (and three supplemental studies) across Eastern and Western cultures demonstrate a robust memory effect of destination advertising with dialect elements. Specifically, such advertising enhances perceived placeness compared to counterparts using the corresponding standard language, thereby resulting in superior memory effectiveness. Furthermore, these effects are attenuated for destinations low in cultural symbolism. These findings advance current knowledge on destination dialect marketing while offering practical guidance to design memorable destination advertising.
旅游本质上是对地点的消费,因此地点要素在目的地营销中至关重要。本研究通过符号互动主义的理论视角考察了目的地广告中使用方言元素的新兴实践,重点关注广告记忆作为广告效果的关键衡量标准。跨东西方文化的五项主要研究(和三项补充研究)表明,带有方言元素的目的地广告具有强大的记忆效应。具体来说,与使用相应标准语言的同类相比,这种广告增强了感知的位置性,从而产生了优越的记忆效果。此外,对于文化象征意义较低的目的地,这些影响会减弱。这些发现促进了目前对目的地方言营销的认识,同时为设计令人难忘的目的地广告提供了实践指导。
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引用次数: 0
Sustainability Real Options
IF 1 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1177/00081256251331264
Han Smit
Summary Decision-making on sustainability investment faces two challenges. First, appraisal methods are based on a narrow view of shareholder value and require extensions to support decisions that involve valuable outcomes for society. Second, the consequences of climate change are uncertain. However, firms have real options to adapt, which helps them realize the energy transition. An extended net present value that includes societal real options can assess the value of phasing in renewables (e.g., timing, expansion, and growth options) and phasing out fossil fuels (contraction, abandonment, and switching options). Increased corporate awareness of societal real options value should encourage corporations to act more responsibly.
可持续发展投资决策面临两大挑战。首先,评估方法基于对股东价值的狭隘看法,需要扩展,以支持涉及对社会有价值结果的决策。其次,气候变化的后果不确定。然而,企业有实际的选择来适应,这有助于他们实现能源转型。包含社会实物期权的扩展净现值可以评估逐步使用可再生能源(例如,时间选择、扩展和增长选项)和逐步淘汰化石燃料(收缩、放弃和转换选项)的价值。提高企业对社会实物期权价值的认识,应该会鼓励企业采取更负责任的行动。
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引用次数: 0
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