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Front Cover: A Novel Family of Luminescent Pyrenyl-(N-Heterocyclic Carbene)- Halogenated Coinage Metal Complexes: Synthesis, Crystal Structures, and Optical Properties (Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 27/2024) 封面:新型发光芘-(N-杂环羰基)-卤代共价金属配合物家族:合成、晶体结构和光学特性》(Eur.)
IF 2.2 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202482701
Yaping Cheng, Geoffrey Gontard, Marie Noelle Rager, Abderrahim Khatyr, Michael Knorr, Hani Amouri

The Front Cover illustrates the synthesis of a family of pyrenyl-(NHC)MCl coinage metal complexes, M=CuI, AgI and AuI, (NHC=N-heterocyclic carbene). These compounds are stable and were obtained in high yields. The molecular structures of all complexes were ascertained by X-ray diffraction studies. The use of the chromophoric-(NHC) ligand endows these complexes with emissive properties in the blue region at a similar wavelength to the magical natural blue light created by phytoplankton on the surface of the ocean at nightfall. More information can be found in the Research Article by H. Amouri and co-workers.

封面展示了一系列芘-(NHC)MCl 合金属复合物(M=CuI、AgI 和 AuI,NHC=N-杂环碳烯)的合成过程。这些化合物性质稳定,产量高。通过 X 射线衍射研究确定了所有复合物的分子结构。发色-(NHC)配体的使用使这些复合物具有蓝色区域的发射特性,其波长与夜幕降临时海洋表面浮游植物发出的神奇自然蓝光波长相似。更多信息,请参阅 H. Amouri 及其合作者的研究文章。
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引用次数: 0
Front Cover: Complexation of ThoriumIV with Fluorinated Heterocyclic β-Diketones in Aqueous Hydrochloric Solutions (Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 26/2024) 封面:钍IV与含氟杂环β-二酮类化合物在盐酸水溶液中的络合(Eur.)
IF 2.2 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202482601
Dr. Maxim A. Lutoshkin, Dr. Ilya V. Taydakov, Anastasia A. Patrusheva, Dr. Petr I. Matveev

Perfluorinated β-diketones form chelation complexes with rare earth and transition metals. Six heterocyclic dicarbonyl ligands demonstrate chelation activity toward ThIV at acidic pH in aqueous solution. The “true” stability constants lie in the range 6.2–6.8 logarithmic units and are much greater than for lanthanide complexes. A significant bathochromic shift between the maximum absorption wavelength of lanthanide and actinide monocomplexes of β-diketones was detected. The spectral shift increases with the atomic number of the substituted chalcogen atom in the heterocyclic ring of the corresponding ligand. More information can be found in the Research Article by M. A. Lutoshkin and co-workers.

全氟 β-二酮与稀土和过渡金属形成螯合复合物。在酸性 pH 值的水溶液中,六种杂环二羰基配体对 ThIV 具有螯合活性。其 "真实 "稳定常数在 6.2-6.8 对数单位之间,远高于镧系元素络合物。β-二酮的镧系元素和锕系元素单络合物的最大吸收波长之间存在明显的浴色偏移。光谱偏移随相应配体杂环中取代的查耳根原子的原子序数增加而增加。更多信息可参阅 M. A. Lutoshkin 及其合作者的研究文章。Lutoshkin 及其合作者的研究文章中。
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引用次数: 0
Water Networks within Metal Organic Nanotubes: Assessment of Techniques to Understand Structure and Properties 金属有机纳米管中的水网络:评估了解结构和特性的技术
IF 2.524 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400327
Vidumini Suchintha Samarasiri, Tiron Jahinge, Tori Forbes
Hybrid materials, such as metal organic nanotubes (MONTs) can possess nanoconfined water molecules within their pore space and the overall behavior of the water within the material may be tuned based upon interactions with the inner channel walls. We have previously developed a range of methods (electron density mapping, kinetic models, and water interaction enthalpies) to evaluate water behavior under nanoconfinement using a uranium-based metal organic nanotube (UMONT) but have not explored their applicability across a range of materials. In the current study, we test our methodologies on two additional MONT materials (LaMONT and Cu-LaMONT) to determine if the techniques can be utilized in other systems to predict behavior within complex hybrid materials. In addition, we explored how to use Hirshfeld surface maps generated by the CrystalExplorer software in the visualization and prediction of water behavior within complex hybrid materials.
金属有机纳米管(MONTs)等混合材料的孔隙空间内可拥有纳米约束水分子,材料内水的整体行为可根据与通道内壁的相互作用进行调整。我们之前开发了一系列方法(电子密度图、动力学模型和水相互作用焓)来评估铀基金属有机纳米管(UMONT)在纳米约束下的水行为,但尚未探索这些方法在各种材料中的适用性。在本研究中,我们在另外两种 MONT 材料(LaMONT 和 Cu-LaMONT)上测试了我们的方法,以确定这些技术是否可用于其他系统,从而预测复杂混合材料的行为。此外,我们还探索了如何使用 CrystalExplorer 软件生成的 Hirshfeld 表面图来可视化和预测复杂混合材料中水的行为。
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引用次数: 0
Isomerism in Molecular Metal Carbonyl Clusters 分子金属羰基团簇中的同分异构现象
IF 2.524 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400220
Cristiana Cesari, Cristina Femoni, Francesca Forti, Maria Carmela Iapalucci, Giorgia Scorzoni, Stefano Zacchini
The present microreview focuses on different typologies of isomerism documented along the years for metal carbonyl clusters (MCCs), and outlines their analogies to other classes of ligand-protected molecular clusters and nanoclusters. Isomerism in molecular MCCs is discussed within two main categories, that is, surface isomerism and core isomerism. The first Section presents some representative examples of surface isomerism involving inorganic (carbonyls and hydrides) and organic ligands, as well as isomerism due to ML fragments decorating the cluster surface. The second Section focuses on three major categories of core isomerism, that is: (1) isomers that mainly differ on M-M distances; (2) isomers displaying different structures of the metal kernels; (3) isomers possessing almost identical metal kernels and ligand shells, but differing for the positions of different types of metal atoms within the metal kernel. The third Section briefly discusses two related and very rare cases of isomerism, that is, polymerisation and coordination isomerism. General conclusions are outlined in the final Section.
本微综述侧重于多年来记录的金属羰基团簇(MCCs)异构现象的不同类型,并概述了它们与其他配体保护分子团簇和纳米团簇的相似之处。MCC 分子中的同分异构主要分为两大类进行讨论,即表面同分异构和核心同分异构。第一节介绍了涉及无机配体(羰基和氢化物)和有机配体的一些代表性表面异构例子,以及由装饰团簇表面的 ML 片段引起的异构现象。第二部分重点讨论三大类核异构现象,即:(1) 主要在 M-M 间距上存在差异的异构体;(2) 金属核结构不同的异构体;(3) 金属核和配体外壳几乎完全相同,但金属核内不同类型金属原子位置不同的异构体。第三节简要讨论了两种相关但非常罕见的异构情况,即聚合和配位异构。最后一节概述了一般性结论。
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引用次数: 0
The Rectangular Niobium Oxyiodide Cluster Nb4OI10 – A Narrow Band‐Gap Semiconductor 矩形碘化铌簇 Nb4OI10 - 一种窄带隙半导体
IF 2.524 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400329
Jan Beitlberger, Markus Ströbele, Fabian Strauß, Marcus Scheele, Carl P. Romao, Hans‐Jürgen Meyer
A metal‐rich niobium oxyiodide was prepared by soft reduction of NbI4. The structure of the new compound Nb4OI10 was determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction and contains a rectangular Nb44‐O) cluster that is interconnected into layers by iodide ligands. The local structure of the Nb4OI10 cluster bears a close relationship to a defect Nb6I11 structure. The two‐dimensional van der Waals material Nb4OI8I4/2] is a small band‐gap semiconductor (<1 eV), as analysed by electrical conductivity measurements, photoresponse, experimental band gap determination, and band structure calculation.
通过软还原 NbI4 制备了富含金属的氧碘化铌。新化合物 Nb4OI10 的结构是通过单晶 X 射线衍射测定的,其中包含一个矩形 Nb4(μ4-O) 簇,该簇通过碘配体相互连接成层。Nb4OI10 簇的局部结构与有缺陷的 Nb6I11 结构关系密切。二维范德华材料 Nb4OI8I4/2] 是一种小带隙半导体(<1 eV),通过电导率测量、光响应、实验带隙测定和带结构计算进行了分析。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis and Reactivity of the Amino-Functionalized β-Diketiminate Ligand Stabilized Germylene and Stannylene 氨基官能化 β-二乙酰亚胺配体稳定胚芽烯和亚锡的合成与反应活性
IF 2.524 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400378
Tianyi Sun, Cheng Kong, Linlin Wu, Hao Wang
Amino-functionalized β-diketiminate stabilized chlorogermylene 1 and chlorostannylene 2 have been prepared and structurally characterized. The reactions of 1 or 2 with KOtBu afforded the β-diketiminate stabilized tert-butoxygermylene 3 and tert-butoxystannylene 4, respectively. On the other hand, the reaction of 2 with LiN(SiMe3)2 led to the isolation of the bis-stannylene 5 containing a four-membered Sn2N2 ring. All new compounds have been characterized by multiple NMR spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray analysis.
我们制备出了氨基官能化的β-二亚基酸盐稳定化的氯代锗烯 1 和氯代锡烯 2,并对其进行了结构表征。1 或 2 与 KOtBu 反应后,分别得到了 β-二甲酰亚氨基稳定化叔丁氧基锗 3 和叔丁氧基茚 4。另一方面,2 与 LiN(SiMe3)2 反应后,分离出了含有四元 Sn2N2 环的双亚锡 5。所有新化合物都通过多重核磁共振光谱和单晶 X 射线分析进行了表征。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis, Characterization, and Catalysis of Planar Chiral Ferrocene-based N-Heterocyclic Carbene Ligands and Its Metal Complexes 平面手性二茂铁基 N-杂环羰基配体及其金属配合物的合成、表征和催化作用
IF 2.524 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400492
Shin-ichi Fukuzawa, Shungo Shimizu, Kazuki Osawa
This study presents the development of a novel planar chiral ferrocene-based NHC ligand and its corresponding metal complexes. The key unit of the imidazolium backbone, planar chiral ortho-isopropyl ferrocenyl amine, was synthesized starting from (R)-Ugi's amine. Imidazolium was obtained through the sequential condensation of glyoxal with ferrocenyl amine, followed by the ring-closure of 1,3-diferrocenyldiimine with chloromethylethyl ether. Chiral imidazolylidene NHC (IFcPr) metal complexes were prepared by treating imidazolium with silver oxide or base followed by transmetalation with appropriate metal salts. The steric and electronic properties of the IFcPr ligand were assessed using %Vbur and TEP, respectively. These assessments indicated that the ligand was as bulky as the adamantyl NHC ligand and exhibited strong donor ability similar to that of a triazolylidene NHC ligand. The catalytic performance of the copper and palladium complexes was evaluated in the asymmetric borylation of ethyl cinnamate and Suzuki–Miyaura coupling reactions, respectively. The IFcPr-Cu complex catalyzed the borylation of ethyl cinnamate with bis(pinacolato) diboron, followed by oxidation to yield the hydroxy ester with 58% yield and 30% ee. In contrast, the IFcPr-Pd-PEPPSI complex provided the axial chiral binaphthyl compound with 59% yield and 51% ee at a low catalyst loading (0.1 mol%, TON = 590).
本研究介绍了一种新型平面手性二茂铁基 NHC 配体及其相应金属配合物的开发。咪唑鎓骨架的关键单元--平面手性正异丙基二茂铁胺是从 (R)-Ugi's amine 开始合成的。通过乙二醛与二茂铁基胺的连续缩合,然后用氯甲基乙醚对 1,3-二茂铁基二亚胺进行环闭,得到了咪唑鎓。通过用氧化银或碱处理咪唑鎓,然后用适当的金属盐进行反金属化,制备了手性咪唑亚基 NHC(IFcPr)金属配合物。分别使用 %Vbur 和 TEP 评估了 IFcPr 配体的立体和电子特性。这些评估结果表明,该配体的体积与金刚烷基 NHC 配体相同,并表现出类似于三唑亚基 NHC 配体的强大供体能力。在肉桂酸乙酯的不对称溴化反应和铃木-宫浦偶联反应中,分别对铜和钯配合物的催化性能进行了评估。IFcPr-Cu 复合物催化了肉桂酸乙酯与双(频哪醇)二硼酸酯的硼酸化反应,随后通过氧化作用生成羟基酯,产率为 58%,ee 为 30%。相比之下,IFcPr-Pd-PEPPSI 复合物在催化剂负载量较低(0.1 摩尔%,TON = 590)的情况下,可提供轴向手性二萘基化合物,收率为 59%,ee 为 51%。
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引用次数: 0
Molten Flux Synthesis of Plutonium (IV) Silicates K2PuSi2O7 and Rb2PuSi6O15 熔融助熔剂合成钚(IV)硅酸盐 K2PuSi2O7 和 Rb2PuSi6O15
IF 2.524 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400482
Travis K. Deason, Gregory Morrison, Amir Mofrad, Jake Amoroso, Theodore M. Besmann, David DiPrete, Shanna L. Estes, Hans-Conrad zur Loye
Few plutonium containing silicates have been reported in the literature and only one other tetravalent plutonium silicate structure has been reported using the flux growth method. With the goal of understanding actinide incorporation into silicates, we describe herein two new plutonium (IV) silicates, Rb2PuSi6O15 and K2PuSi2O7, synthesized using a mixed alkali chloride/alkali fluoride flux growth. Both structures crystallize in the C2/c space group with lattice parameters a = 24.2980(10) Å, b = 7.1466(3) Å, c = 17.2025(8) Å and 𝛽 = 96.6560(10)o for Rb2PuSi6O15, and a = 9.9478(2) Å, b = 5.59820 (10) Å, c = 13.1848(2) Å, and 𝛽 = 105.7400(10)o for K2PuSi2O7. Comparisons to the synthesis of other reported alkali actinide silicates (Ce, U, and Th) are made. Raman spectra and DFT calculations of formation enthalpies and vibrational modes provide confirmation of structure refinements and enhanced product characterization for comparison with other materials.
文献中报道的含钚硅酸盐很少,只有一种四价钚硅酸盐结构采用了通量生长法。为了了解硅酸盐中的锕系元素掺入情况,我们在此介绍了利用碱氯化物/碱氟化物混合助熔剂生长法合成的两种新的钚(IV)硅酸盐--Rb2PuSi6O15 和 K2PuSi2O7。这两种结构都在 C2/c 空间群中结晶,晶格参数为 a = 24.2980(10) Å,b = 7.1466(3) Å,c = 17.2025(8) Å,而 Rb2PuSi6O15 和 K2PuSi2O7 的 喱 = 96.6560(10)o 。Rb2PuSi6O15 的参数为 6560(10)o,K2PuSi2O7 的参数为 a = 9.9478(2)埃、b = 5.59820(10)埃、c = 13.1848(2)埃和σ = 105.7400(10)o。与其他已报道的碱锕系元素硅酸盐(铈、铀和钍)的合成进行了比较。拉曼光谱以及对形成焓和振动模式的 DFT 计算证实了结构的改进,并加强了产品特征描述,以便与其他材料进行比较。
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引用次数: 0
Three Metal Complex‐Decorated Halobismuthates: Syntheses, Structures, Semiconducting Behaviors and Theoretical Investigations 三金属络合蜕变卤铋酸盐:合成、结构、半导体行为和理论研究
IF 2.524 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400487
Shu-Yue Xie, Bao-Han Li, Jia-Qi Li, Jiu-Jiang Dong, Xiao-Chen Ren, Bo Zhang, Jun Li, Xiao-Ying Huang
Employing metal complex cations as the structural modifiers, three new numbers of hybrid halobismuthates family, namely [NH4][Co(phen)3]BiI6 (phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline; 1), [Zn(phen)2Br][Bi(phen)Br4]·H2O (2) and [Cu(2,2'‐bipy)2Br][Cu(2,2'‐bipy)2Bi2Br9]·H2O (2,2'‐bipy = 2,2'‐bipyridine; 3) have been solvothermally constructed and structurally characterized. X‐ray crystallography analyses show that all compounds characteristic of abundant weak interactions feature the discrete anionic motifs. The obtained hybrid materials possess the semiconducting nature, with the visible light responding optical band gaps of 2.13−2.71 eV. Under the alternating light irradiation, they exhibit excellent photoelectric switching properties, whose photocurrent densities (0.85, 0.24 and 0.43 μA/cm2 for compounds 1−3, respectively) compare well with some high‐performance halobismuthate competitors. Further theoretical calculations of compound 1 reveal that the photosensitive [Co(phen)3]2+ cations contribute greatly to the bottom of conduction bands (CBs) and the top of valence bands (VBs), which may be the important reason for its excellent photoelectric behavior. The analyses of Hirshfeld surface, thermal stability and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy were also discussed detailedly in this paper.
1)、[Zn(phen)2Br][Bi(phen)Br4]-H2O(2)和[Cu(2,2'-联吡)2Br][Cu(2,2'-联吡)2Bi2Br9]-H2O(2,2'-联吡=2,2'-联吡啶;3)的溶解热构建和结构表征。X 射线晶体学分析表明,所有化合物都具有丰富的弱相互作用特征,并具有离散的阴离子图案。所获得的混合材料具有半导体性质,其可见光响应光带隙为 2.13-2.71 eV。在交替光照射下,它们表现出优异的光电开关特性,其光电流密度(1-3 号化合物分别为 0.85、0.24 和 0.43 μA/cm2)与一些高性能卤铋酸盐竞争者相比毫不逊色。化合物 1 的进一步理论计算显示,光敏[Co(phen)3]2+ 阳离子对导带底部和价带顶部的贡献很大,这可能是其光电行为优异的重要原因。本文还详细讨论了 Hirshfeld 表面、热稳定性和 X 射线光电子能谱的分析。
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引用次数: 0
Switching Spin‐States: Spin Crossover vs. Coordination‐Induced Spin‐State Switching 自旋态切换:自旋交叉与配位诱导的自旋态切换
IF 2.524 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202400471
Gerald Hörner, Birgit Weber
Switchable molecular materials have continued to attract the interest of chemists and physicists for decades. A prominent example are spin crossover complexes, where numerous textbooks, review articles, and special issues are available. A highly interesting alternative is the coordination‐induced spin‐state switching. In this concept, we will compare the two spin‐state switching mechanisms and discuss common aspects and differences. Additionally, a short overview of coordination‐induced spin state switching will be given.
几十年来,可转换分子材料一直吸引着化学家和物理学家的兴趣。一个突出的例子是自旋交叉复合物,这方面的教科书、评论文章和特刊不胜枚举。配位诱导的自旋态切换是一个非常有趣的替代方案。在这个概念中,我们将比较这两种自旋态切换机制,并讨论它们的共同点和不同点。此外,我们还将简要介绍配位诱导的自旋态切换。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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