Zheng Huang, Qijun Han, Jishu Han, Lei Wang, Qingliang Lv
Ultrafine Co nanoparticles supported by hollow carbon submicron-cube (Co@HCSs) are designed and prepared as an efficient sulfur host to accelerate polysulfide trapping and redox kinetics in Li-S battery. As a results, the assembled Li-S battery with Co@HCSs/S electrode can deliver superior electrochemical performance.
{"title":"Ultrafine cobalt nanoparticles decorated carbon submicron-cube enhance polysulfide trapping and redox kinetics in lithium-sulfur batteries","authors":"Zheng Huang, Qijun Han, Jishu Han, Lei Wang, Qingliang Lv","doi":"10.1039/d5cc01521a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc01521a","url":null,"abstract":"Ultrafine Co nanoparticles supported by hollow carbon submicron-cube (Co@HCSs) are designed and prepared as an efficient sulfur host to accelerate polysulfide trapping and redox kinetics in Li-S battery. As a results, the assembled Li-S battery with Co@HCSs/S electrode can deliver superior electrochemical performance.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"122 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144066977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A multifunctional antifouling sustainable membrane was developed by integrating MIL-125(Ti) and carboxylated cellulose nanofibers (CCNF) into a PVDF matrix via non-solvent induced phase separation. The resulting membrane exhibited high water flux (up to 410 L·m⁻²·h⁻¹·bar⁻¹), excellent dye rejection (>97% for MB, CV, MG), strong self-cleaning ability, and outstanding antifouling stability (FRR >94%). This work offers a green, efficient strategy for next-generation water treatment membranes combining physical separation and photocatalytic degradation.
{"title":"Multifunctional Antifouling Sustainable Membranes Integrated MIL-125(Ti) and Carboxylated Cellulose Nanofibers for Self-Cleaning and Dye Degradation","authors":"Shuping Wu, Lijuan Cui, Weijian Shi, Xiaokun Shi, Chao Xu","doi":"10.1039/d5cc02367j","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc02367j","url":null,"abstract":"A multifunctional antifouling sustainable membrane was developed by integrating MIL-125(Ti) and carboxylated cellulose nanofibers (CCNF) into a PVDF matrix via non-solvent induced phase separation. The resulting membrane exhibited high water flux (up to 410 L·m⁻²·h⁻¹·bar⁻¹), excellent dye rejection (>97% for MB, CV, MG), strong self-cleaning ability, and outstanding antifouling stability (FRR >94%). This work offers a green, efficient strategy for next-generation water treatment membranes combining physical separation and photocatalytic degradation.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144066232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fangfang Sun, Bingjie Han, Yi Zhao, Xing Chen, Hui Tian, Chenghui Liu, Yuanyuan Sun
A versatile TtAgo cleavage-aided isothermal amplification strategy (TAC-IAS) is devised for DNA methylation precise detection with high flexibility and universality compared to methylation-restriction endonuclease, reliably identifying methylation with an abundance of 0.1% in a large pool of unmethylated fragments.
{"title":"Thermus thermophilus Argonaute (TtAgo) Cleavage-Aided Isothermal Amplification Strategy (TAC-IAS) for precise detection of locus-specific DNA methylation","authors":"Fangfang Sun, Bingjie Han, Yi Zhao, Xing Chen, Hui Tian, Chenghui Liu, Yuanyuan Sun","doi":"10.1039/d5cc02012c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc02012c","url":null,"abstract":"A versatile TtAgo cleavage-aided isothermal amplification strategy (TAC-IAS) is devised for DNA methylation precise detection with high flexibility and universality compared to methylation-restriction endonuclease, reliably identifying methylation with an abundance of 0.1% in a large pool of unmethylated fragments.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144066233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Transition metal dichalcogenides, particularly molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), are gaining attention for their abundant resources, low cost, and high catalytic activity. However, challenges such as agglomeration, poor electrical conductivity, and low active site density limit their use in hydrogen evolution reactions (HER). This study presents a flexible self-supporting catalytic electrode, C@MoSx@pCNF, developed through potassium electrochemical intercalation. This method fragments the MoS2 nanosheets encapsulated in conductive carbon into smaller lamellas, transforming them into an amorphous structure. Compared to crystalline MoS2, the amorphous MoSx exhibits increased active sites and enhanced superhydrophilic and superhydrophobic properties. Under acidic conditions, the C@MoSx@pCNF electrode shows a low overpotential of 51 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm-2 with a Tafel slope of 77 mV dec-1, highlighting its exceptional HER performance and providing a new approach to enhance the catalytic efficiency of MoS2.
过渡金属二硫化物,特别是二硫化钼(MoS2)因其资源丰富、成本低、催化活性高等特点而日益受到人们的关注。然而,诸如团聚、导电性差和低活性位点密度等挑战限制了它们在析氢反应(HER)中的应用。本研究提出了一种柔性自支撑催化电极C@MoSx@pCNF,该电极是通过钾电化学插层制备的。这种方法将包裹在导电碳中的二硫化钼纳米片分解成更小的片层,将其转化为非晶结构。与结晶MoS2相比,无定形MoSx表现出活性位点增加,超亲水性和超疏水性增强。在酸性条件下,C@MoSx@pCNF电极在电流密度为10 mA cm-2、Tafel斜率为77 mV dec1时的过电位为51 mV,突出了其优异的HER性能,为提高MoS2的催化效率提供了新的途径。
{"title":"Potassium electrochemical optimization of MoS2 catalytic hydrogen evolution reaction performance","authors":"SiZhuo Feng, Yan Tu, Qingfeng Zhang, Lingbin Xie, Shu-Juan Liu, Longlu Wang, Qiang Zhao","doi":"10.1039/d5cc01053e","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc01053e","url":null,"abstract":"Transition metal dichalcogenides, particularly molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), are gaining attention for their abundant resources, low cost, and high catalytic activity. However, challenges such as agglomeration, poor electrical conductivity, and low active site density limit their use in hydrogen evolution reactions (HER). This study presents a flexible self-supporting catalytic electrode, C@MoSx@pCNF, developed through potassium electrochemical intercalation. This method fragments the MoS2 nanosheets encapsulated in conductive carbon into smaller lamellas, transforming them into an amorphous structure. Compared to crystalline MoS2, the amorphous MoSx exhibits increased active sites and enhanced superhydrophilic and superhydrophobic properties. Under acidic conditions, the C@MoSx@pCNF electrode shows a low overpotential of 51 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm-2 with a Tafel slope of 77 mV dec-1, highlighting its exceptional HER performance and providing a new approach to enhance the catalytic efficiency of MoS2.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144066231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Haruka Koshino, Zi Lang Goo, Kunihisa Sugimoto, Tomoyuki Mochida
Coordination compounds, including cage compounds, are typically synthesized via solution reactions. Here, we report the solvent-free, quantitative conversion of organometallic ionic liquids (ILs) containing alkyltricyanoborate anions into solid tetraalkyl cubane-type tetranuclear Ru complexes upon UV irradiation. Furthermore, we elucidated the diverse packing structures of the octyl derivative.
{"title":"Solvent-Free Photochemical Formation of Cubane-type Ru Complexes from Organometallic Ionic Liquids with Cyanoborate Anions","authors":"Haruka Koshino, Zi Lang Goo, Kunihisa Sugimoto, Tomoyuki Mochida","doi":"10.1039/d5cc01996f","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc01996f","url":null,"abstract":"Coordination compounds, including cage compounds, are typically synthesized via solution reactions. Here, we report the solvent-free, quantitative conversion of organometallic ionic liquids (ILs) containing alkyltricyanoborate anions into solid tetraalkyl cubane-type tetranuclear Ru complexes upon UV irradiation. Furthermore, we elucidated the diverse packing structures of the octyl derivative.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144066124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
1,2-Bis(boronate) esters have emerged as valuable synthetic building blocks due to the versatile reactivity of their two C-B bonds. Herein, we report a nickel-catalyzed reductive coupling reaction of α-haloboronates for constructing the symmetric and unsymmetric targets with a broad substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance.
{"title":"Nickel-Catalyzed Reductive Coupling of α-Haloboronates to Access Internal Vicinal Bis(boronate) Esters","authors":"Huiyuan Wang, Shanya Lu, Dong Wang, Tao XU","doi":"10.1039/d5cc01841b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc01841b","url":null,"abstract":"1,2-Bis(boronate) esters have emerged as valuable synthetic building blocks due to the versatile reactivity of their two C-B bonds. Herein, we report a nickel-catalyzed reductive coupling reaction of α-haloboronates for constructing the symmetric and unsymmetric targets with a broad substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144066234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We have engineered heterogeneous asymmetric sites at Eu2O3/CuO interface to enhance the methane formation pathway during CO2 electroreduction, where Cu2+ species can stabilize the crucial *CO intermediate, whereas Eu3+ sites facilitate the hydrogenation of *CO by supplying more reactive *H species. Consequently, the Eu2O3/CuO heterostructure attains a remarkable Faradaic efficiency up to of 63.1% for methane production.
{"title":"Constructing heterogeneous asymmetric sites for highly-selective methane production from CO2 electroreduction","authors":"Yan Huang, Wenchuan Lai, Zhi-Yuan Gu","doi":"10.1039/d5cc01723h","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc01723h","url":null,"abstract":"We have engineered heterogeneous asymmetric sites at Eu2O3/CuO interface to enhance the methane formation pathway during CO2 electroreduction, where Cu2+ species can stabilize the crucial *CO intermediate, whereas Eu3+ sites facilitate the hydrogenation of *CO by supplying more reactive *H species. Consequently, the Eu2O3/CuO heterostructure attains a remarkable Faradaic efficiency up to of 63.1% for methane production.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143979911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Herein, we disclose earth-abundant cobalt(II) catalysed hydrogenation of nitro aromatics to amines by utilizing hydrazine hydrate as the liquid hydrogen carrier. The significant highlight of this method is the production of greener byproducts. Remarkably, the developed method is promising in accessing drugs like butamben and benzocaine and other potential pharmaceutical precursors. The current protocol is highly functional group tolerant and also scalable to gram-scale synthesis. Density functional theory calculations have been performed with control studies to comprehend the mechanistic pathways.
{"title":"Engaging hydrazine hydrate as a hydrogen source for cobalt (II) catalysed transfer hydrogenation of nitroaromatics","authors":"Manikandan Ravichandran, Ramasamy Shanmugam, Annamalai Pratheepkumar","doi":"10.1039/d5cc01160d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc01160d","url":null,"abstract":"Herein, we disclose earth-abundant cobalt(II) catalysed hydrogenation of nitro aromatics to amines by utilizing hydrazine hydrate as the liquid hydrogen carrier. The significant highlight of this method is the production of greener byproducts. Remarkably, the developed method is promising in accessing drugs like butamben and benzocaine and other potential pharmaceutical precursors. The current protocol is highly functional group tolerant and also scalable to gram-scale synthesis. Density functional theory calculations have been performed with control studies to comprehend the mechanistic pathways.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"141 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143979899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) into value-added chemicals offers a promising path for greenhouse gase utilization. Porous organic cages (POCs), an emerging subclass of porous materials, have shown great potential in catalysis, primarily as catalyst supports and stabilizers for metal nanoparticles (MNPs) to enhance their catalytic activity. Herein, we report the use of an ionic POC (OFT-RCC36+6Br−) as a metal-free catalyst for the cycloaddition of CO2 and epoxides, generating cyclic carbonates in high yields. This POC catalyst is highly efficient, achieving a maxmium yield of up to 90% with a turnover number (TON) of 3000 without requiring reaction solvents. Moreover, with the synergistic effect of 1,8-Diazabicyclo [5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU), the catalytic performance can be further enhanced across a wide substrate range.
{"title":"Conversion of CO2 into cyclic carbonates using an ionic porous organic cage","authors":"Qianqian Mao, Jinjin Zhang, Ming Liu","doi":"10.1039/d5cc01691f","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc01691f","url":null,"abstract":"The conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) into value-added chemicals offers a promising path for greenhouse gase utilization. Porous organic cages (POCs), an emerging subclass of porous materials, have shown great potential in catalysis, primarily as catalyst supports and stabilizers for metal nanoparticles (MNPs) to enhance their catalytic activity. Herein, we report the use of an ionic POC (OFT-RCC36+6Br−) as a metal-free catalyst for the cycloaddition of CO2 and epoxides, generating cyclic carbonates in high yields. This POC catalyst is highly efficient, achieving a maxmium yield of up to 90% with a turnover number (TON) of 3000 without requiring reaction solvents. Moreover, with the synergistic effect of 1,8-Diazabicyclo [5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU), the catalytic performance can be further enhanced across a wide substrate range.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143979890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Estefanía Sucre-Rosales, Nidal SALEH, Jerome Lacour, Eric Vauthey
Boramidine is a small water-soluble organic fluorophore that was recently introduced as a versatile building block of fluorescent probes. Herein, we show that boramidine is protonated in highly protic solvents. This behaviour explains the surprisingly large difference in the absorption spectrum reported previously when going from an organic to an aqueous environment. Transient absorption measurements reveal that the invariance of the fluorescence spectrum to the environment arises from an excited-state proton transfer to the solvent occurring a few ps after photoexcitation of the protonated boramidine. This photoacidity of boramidine is a further add-on to the polyvalence of this fluorophore.
{"title":"Boramidine: A boron-based photoacidic fluorophore","authors":"Estefanía Sucre-Rosales, Nidal SALEH, Jerome Lacour, Eric Vauthey","doi":"10.1039/d5cc02043c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc02043c","url":null,"abstract":"Boramidine is a small water-soluble organic fluorophore that was recently introduced as a versatile building block of fluorescent probes. Herein, we show that boramidine is protonated in highly protic solvents. This behaviour explains the surprisingly large difference in the absorption spectrum reported previously when going from an organic to an aqueous environment. Transient absorption measurements reveal that the invariance of the fluorescence spectrum to the environment arises from an excited-state proton transfer to the solvent occurring a few ps after photoexcitation of the protonated boramidine. This photoacidity of boramidine is a further add-on to the polyvalence of this fluorophore.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143979901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}