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Multimodal brain image analysis : first international workshop, MBIA 2011, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2011, Toronto, Canada, September 18, 2011 : proceedings最新文献

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Identifying Neuroimaging and Proteomic Biomarkers for MCI and AD via the Elastic Net 通过弹性网络识别MCI和AD的神经影像学和蛋白质组学生物标志物
Li Shen, Sungeun Kim, Y. Qi, M. Inlow, S. Swaminathan, K. Nho, Jing Wan, S. Risacher, L. Shaw, J. Trojanowski, M. Weiner, A. Saykin
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引用次数: 57
Heritability of White Matter Fiber Tract Shapes: A HARDI Study of 198 Twins. 198对双胞胎白质纤维束形状的遗传力。
Yan Jin, Yonggang Shi, Shantanu H Joshi, Neda Jahanshad, Liang Zhan, Greig I de Zubicaray, Katie L McMahon, Nicholas G Martin, Margaret J Wright, Arthur W Toga, Paul M Thompson

Genetic analysis of diffusion tensor images (DTI) shows great promise in revealing specific genetic variants that affect brain integrity and connectivity. Most genetic studies of DTI analyze voxel-based diffusivity indices in the image space (such as 3D maps of fractional anisotropy) and overlook tract geometry. Here we propose an automated workflow to cluster fibers using a white matter probabilistic atlas and perform genetic analysis on the shape characteristics of fiber tracts. We apply our approach to large study of 4-Tesla high angular resolution diffusion imaging (HARDI) data from 198 healthy, young adult twins (age: 20-30). Illustrative results show heritability for the shapes of several major tracts, as color-coded maps.

扩散张量图像的遗传分析在揭示影响大脑完整性和连通性的特定遗传变异方面显示出巨大的希望。大多数DTI的遗传研究分析了图像空间(如分数各向异性的3D地图)中基于体素的扩散指数,而忽略了通道几何。在这里,我们提出了一种自动化的工作流程,使用白质概率图谱来聚类纤维,并对纤维束的形状特征进行遗传分析。我们将我们的方法应用于198对健康的年轻成年双胞胎(年龄:20-30岁)的4-特斯拉高角分辨率扩散成像(HARDI)数据的大型研究。说明性结果显示了几个主要区域形状的遗传性,如彩色编码地图。
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引用次数: 17
Accounting for Random Regressors: A Unified Approach to Multi-modality Imaging. 考虑随机回归量:多模态成像的统一方法。
Xue Yang, Carolyn B Lauzon, Ciprian Crainiceanu, Brian Caffo, Susan M Resnick, Bennett A Landman

Massively univariate regression and inference in the form of statistical parametric mapping have transformed the way in which multi-dimensional imaging data are studied. In functional and structural neuroimaging, the de facto standard "design matrix"-based general linear regression model and its multi-level cousins have enabled investigation of the biological basis of the human brain. With modern study designs, it is possible to acquire multiple three-dimensional assessments of the same individuals - e.g., structural, functional and quantitative magnetic resonance imaging alongside functional and ligand binding maps with positron emission tomography. Current statistical methods assume that the regressors are non-random. For more realistic multi-parametric assessment (e.g., voxel-wise modeling), distributional consideration of all observations is appropriate (e.g., Model II regression). Herein, we describe a unified regression and inference approach using the design matrix paradigm which accounts for both random and non-random imaging regressors.

大规模的单变量回归和统计参数映射形式的推理已经改变了多维成像数据的研究方式。在功能和结构神经成像中,事实上标准的基于“设计矩阵”的一般线性回归模型及其多层次表兄弟已经能够研究人类大脑的生物学基础。通过现代研究设计,可以获得同一个体的多个三维评估-例如,结构,功能和定量磁共振成像以及正电子发射断层扫描的功能和配体结合图。目前的统计方法假设回归量是非随机的。对于更现实的多参数评估(例如,体素建模),所有观测值的分布考虑是合适的(例如,模型II回归)。在这里,我们描述了一个统一的回归和推理方法,使用设计矩阵范式,考虑随机和非随机成像回归。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Multimodal brain image analysis : first international workshop, MBIA 2011, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2011, Toronto, Canada, September 18, 2011 : proceedings
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