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AARN: History & Ethnohistory (Topic)最新文献

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Description of Archival Holdings of the International Monetary Fund and the Project to Make Descriptions Available Online 国际货币基金组织档案馆藏的描述和在线提供描述的项目
Pub Date : 2014-10-31 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.2517461
Gustavo Castaner
The Archives of the International Monetary Fund have successfully conducted an ambitious project to produce standardized description of the archival holdings of the institution and make these descriptions widely available online through the use of the software Adlib. This paper will examine the different steps that made this project possible, the lessons learned during the process and the way forward for this excellent project.
国际货币基金组织档案馆成功地开展了一项雄心勃勃的项目,对该机构的档案馆藏进行标准化描述,并通过使用Adlib软件使这些描述在网上广泛提供。本文将研究使这个项目成为可能的不同步骤,在这个过程中吸取的教训以及这个优秀项目的前进方向。
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引用次数: 2
Cultural Heritage in China. Cultural Policies, Professional Discourse and the Issue of Managing 中国的文化遗产。文化政策、专业话语与管理问题
Pub Date : 2014-09-02 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2490452
Luca Zan
China has experienced an exceptional process of transformation in the last thirty years, at all possible levels. Some of the most important changes are here recalled (general political change, administrative reforms, professionalism, economic development, cultural policy) to outline the context characterizing change processes in the cultural heritage field. Working on the notion of Heritage Chain, possible impacts of this context on activities within the heritage chain are then investigated in terms of preservation, archaeological excavation, conservation, research, museums and sites access.
在过去的三十年里,中国经历了一个不同寻常的转型过程,在所有可能的层面上都是如此。本文回顾了一些最重要的变化(一般政治变化、行政改革、专业主义、经济发展、文化政策),以概述文化遗产领域变化过程的背景。根据遗产链的概念,从保护、考古发掘、保护、研究、博物馆和遗址访问等方面对遗产链中的活动可能产生的影响进行调查。
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引用次数: 0
Leafing Through India's Ancient Culture and Epics as Recipes for Its Revival 翻阅印度古代文化和史诗:复兴之道
Pub Date : 2014-01-19 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2381420
Dr. Rabi N. Mishra
In the complex issue of growth and development of countries general rules may not apply. Working on a ‘laundry list’ of measures may even backfire. Each country is a human society or a civilization having values of its’ own. It is imperative to look for them as complementarities to any prescriptive economic solution. Indian’s approach of ‘slow and steady wins the game’ will keep it in great stead. It needs to work on certain structural impediments. Since their origin lies in the ‘de-learning’ of its cultural ethos, the solution needs to stress on a scientific ‘relearning’ of the same. Since Epics and contemporary philosophical writings speak of the ‘mode of thinking’ of the society at large, it would be useful to educate the current generation of Indians on those ideas. Since spiritual wealth was India’s competitive advantage over others when it was materially quite wealthy, it would be appropriate to accumulate them again to regain the same status as before. As such, solutions to issues in the nature of ‘sharing of economic wealth across the populace equally’, ‘imparting health and education as a social good to everyone’, ‘use of women as a massive economic force’ etc. may not be found through regression equations, one has to necessarily go back to the basics.
在国家增长和发展的复杂问题上,一般规则可能不适用。制定一系列措施甚至可能适得其反。每个国家都是一个人类社会或文明,都有自己的价值观。必须寻找它们作为任何规定性经济解决方案的补充。印度“稳扎稳打”的做法将使其保持良好的状态。它需要解决某些结构性障碍。由于其根源在于对其文化气质的“去学习”,因此解决方案需要强调对其进行科学的“再学习”。由于史诗和当代哲学著作谈到了整个社会的“思维模式”,因此对当代印度人进行这些观念的教育将是有用的。由于精神财富是印度在物质相当富裕的情况下相对于其他国家的竞争优势,因此再次积累精神财富以恢复与以前相同的地位是适当的。因此,通过回归方程可能无法找到解决"在所有民众中平等分享经济财富"、"将卫生和教育作为一种社会福利给予所有人"、"利用妇女作为一种巨大的经济力量"等问题的办法,必须回到基本问题。
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引用次数: 0
L’innovazione del prodotto culturale in chiave multidimensionale e multistakeholder: il caso del Sistema Parchi Val di Cornia (The Innovation of Cultural Product According to a Multi-Dimensional and Multi-Stakeholder Approach: The Case of 'Sistema Parchi Val di Cornia') 多维度和多利益相关者文化产品创新:科尔尼亚公园系统的例子
Pub Date : 2012-07-21 DOI: 10.13138/2039-2362/270
Mara Cerquetti
Il presente contributo prende in esame le politiche di marketing e i processi produttivi messi in atto dal Sistema Parchi Val di Cornia. Pur trattandosi di un caso gia ampiamente studiato dalla letteratura di merito archeologico e aziendale come best practice nel campo del management del patrimonio culturale, infatti, scarsa attenzione e stata ad oggi dedicata all’analisi dei fattori di innovativita della comunicazione al pubblico e al possibile sviluppo delle relazioni con gli stakeholder locali.  Dopo aver illustrato il framework teorico di riferimento, avvalendosi di fonti primarie e secondarie, lo studio di caso si sofferma sui principali risultati raggiunti dal Sistema nel corso degli ultimi dieci anni. Successivamente, focalizzando l’attenzione sul processo di applicazione degli standard museali, si prendono in esame gli elementi di distintivita delle politiche di prodotto adottate, nonche i benefici conseguiti dall’organizzazione in rete.  Particolarmente innovativi risultano i contenuti della comunicazione al pubblico, attenta alla trasmissione della vasta gamma del valore degli oggetti e all’esplicitazione del loro rapporto con il contesto di provenienza. Punto di forza della gestione e, inoltre, l’efficace collaborazione instaurata tra i diversi soggetti istituzionali coinvolti, da implementare ulteriormente ai fini della sopravvivenza del sistema. This paper examines the marketing strategies and business process management from “Sistema Parchi Val di Cornia” (Val di Cornia Park System). Even though this case study has been already described in literature on archeology and business economics as an example of best practice in cultural heritage management, little attention has been focused on analysis of the innovativeness of museum communication and the possible development of relationships with local stakeholders. After clarifying the theoretical framework and by considering primary and secondary data, the case study focuses on the most important results achieved by the System over the last ten years. The paper then focuses on the process of museum standards’ implementation, analysing the distinctiveness of product decisions and advantages of network organization. Communication contents are particularly innovative because they transmit the broad spectrum of value of cultural items and express the relationship with the original context. A strength of management is also the effective collaboration among different institutional actors, which has to be developed to ensure the System’s survival.
本报告审查了Cornia Val的市场政策和生产过程。虽然这是一个情况下已经被广泛研究公司的考古和文献对文化遗产的管理领域的最佳做法,事实上,到目前为止,人们很少注意负责innovativita因素与公众沟通和分析可能与地方利益相关者关系的发展。在利用初级和次级来源说明理论参考框架之后,个案研究集中于该系统在过去十年中取得的主要成果。然后,通过将重点放在实施博物馆标准的过程上,研究了所采用的产品政策的特点,以及网络组织所获得的好处。特别具有创新性的是,向公众传播各种各样的物品价值,并解释它们与背景的关系。管理的优势,以及参与的不同机构行动者之间建立的有效合作,这些合作将继续下去,以确保该系统的生存。本文件概述了科尼亚公园系统的营销策略和商业流程管理。虽然这个案例研究在考古和商业经济文学中已经被描述为文化遗产管理中最佳实践的一个例子,但在分析博物馆的创新交流和与当地利益相关者的关系的可能发展方面,已经引起了一些关注。在介绍了理论框架并考虑了初级和次级数据之后,案例研究的focuses在过去十年中从系统中获得的最重要的结果。然后是关于博物馆标准实施过程的论文,分析产品决策的特殊性和网络组织的优势。交流内容尤其具有创新性,因为它们传递了文化项目的更广泛价值,并表达了与原始内容的关系。管理的力量也是不同机构行动者的有效合作,这些行动者必须发展起来确保系统的生存。
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引用次数: 1
When Great Economists Know a Lot About History 当伟大的经济学家对历史了解很多
Pub Date : 2010-03-03 DOI: 10.18267/J.PEP.389
T. Otáhal
Book Review of Violence and Social Order: A Conceptual Framework for Interpreting Recorded Human History.
《暴力与社会秩序:解读人类历史记录的概念框架》书评。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
AARN: History & Ethnohistory (Topic)
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