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PERBANDINGAN NILAI PERCEPATAN TANAH MAKSIMUM BERDASARKAN MODIFIKASI KONSTANTA ATENUASI DAN DATA ACCELEROGRAPH TAHUN 2008-2016 PADA STASIUN BMKG LAMPUNG 最大年速度的比较表明了对重要BMKG站的加速度和2008-2016年加速度常数的修改
JGE
Pub Date : 2020-01-17 DOI: 10.23960/JGE.V4I2.1067
Pipit Melinda Meitawati, B. Mulyatno, Karyanto Karyanto, Agung Setiadi
Peak ground acceleration is one of the parameters used in estimating the extent of breakdown caused by earthquake shocks. In the present study, the determination of an attenuation empirical formula PGA (Peak Ground Acceleration) based on the attenuation equation Lin and Wu (2010). Data used in the study of seismic event data by period year 2008-2012. Through the calculation of regression analysis, then obtained the function attenuation of peak ground acceleration in Lampung region at each station accelerograph.At the LWLI accelerograph station obtained the value of the empirical coefficient of the distance of earthquake -2.351, the empirical coefficient of earthquake magnitude 0,574, and the constant 2,430. At the KASI accelerograph station obtained the value of the empirical coefficient of the distance of earthquake -2.522, the empirical coefficient of earthquake magnitude 0.654, and the constant 2.182. At the BLSI accelerograph station obtained the value of the empirical coefficient from the distance of earthquake -3.224, the empirical coefficient of earthquake magnitude 0.651, and constant 4,092. At the KLI accelerograph station obtained the value of the empirical coefficient from the distance of earthquake -2.746, the empirical coefficient of earthquake magnitude 0.751, and the constant 2.053.Result of correlation test verification, chart relation between distance and magnitude earthquakes, ratio PGA contour maps, as well as a ratio between the value of PGA models with the observation of accelerograph year 2013-2016 show that the acceleration attenuation function of the obtained soil is relatively good. Based on PGA attenuation contour map model at an event the earthquake on 28th May 2011, PGA great value be found in the Liwa region with a PGA score of 10-20 gal and its seismic intensity value is V-VI MMI. It happens because of the source the earthquake is in the western sea of Liwa.
峰值地面加速度是估计地震破坏程度的参数之一。在本研究中,基于衰减方程Lin和Wu(2010)的衰减经验公式PGA (Peak Ground Acceleration)的确定。2008-2012年地震事件数据研究使用的数据。通过回归分析计算,得到了楠榜地区各测点加速度峰值的函数衰减。在LWLI加速度台站得到地震距离经验系数-2.351,地震震级经验系数0.574,常数2430。KASI加速度台站的地震距离经验系数为-2.522,震级经验系数为0.654,常数为2.182。BLSI加速度站从地震距离-3.224,地震震级经验系数0.651,常数4092得到经验系数值。在KLI加速度台站,地震距离经验系数为-2.746,震级经验系数为0.751,常数为2.053。相关试验验证、距离与震级关系图、比值PGA等高线图以及PGA模型值与2013-2016年加速度年观测值的比值表明,所得土体加速度衰减函数较好。基于2011年5月28日地震事件的PGA衰减等值线图模型,在Liwa地区发现了PGA大值,PGA评分为10-20 gal,地震烈度值为V-VI MMI。这是因为地震的震源在里瓦海的西部。
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引用次数: 0
Introduction and Table of Content JGE Vol 4 No 2 July 2018 简介和目录JGE第4卷第2期2018年7月
JGE
Pub Date : 2020-01-17 DOI: 10.23960/jge.v4i2.47
Editor Jge
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xxx
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引用次数: 0
OPTIMALISASI DAN ANALISIS DESAIN PARAMETER SEISMIK 3D DARAT BERDASARKAN MODEL GEOLOGI LAPANGAN “RL” 包含模型RL地质标记的三维地震参数的优化与分析
JGE
Pub Date : 2020-01-17 DOI: 10.23960/JGE.V4I2.1062
Ravide Lubis, Karyanto Karyanto
The design of 3D land seismic parameters is a preliminary step before the acquisition of 3D land seismic data to obtain seismic data quality and efficient survey budget. The objective of this research is to obtain high quality of 3D land seismic data based on fold coverage spread on each target layer. The method used is based on the principle of wave propagation or ray tracing method on each target layer, wherein each wave reflection point (bin) will have a different value of fold so that the required configuration of the stretch that will result in the optimal spread of the fold. The applied stretch configurations are orthogonal, brick, zig-zag and slanted where each stretch configuration uses two types of templates that is narrow and wide azimuth. From the simulation analysis results of several stretch configurations in the survey area, then the optimal stretch configuration will be obtained in the survey area. The stretch configuration will be applied is the configuration of orthogonal stretch with narrow azimuth type template. Consideration of the selection of this stretch configuration because it has a more evenly folding effect on the target layer than with other stretch configurations. Furthermore, to obtain the configuration of the appropriate stretch of field conditions, the source point is moved outside the obstacle zone so that the quality of seismic data is maintained.
三维陆地地震参数的设计是获取三维陆地地震数据之前的初步步骤,以获得地震数据质量和有效的勘测预算。本研究的目的是基于各目标层上的褶皱覆盖率,获得高质量的三维陆地地震数据。所使用的方法基于每个目标层上的波传播或射线追踪方法的原理,其中每个波反射点(仓)将具有不同的折叠值,使得所需的拉伸配置将导致折叠的最佳扩展。应用的拉伸配置是正交的、砖形的、Z字形的和倾斜的,其中每个拉伸配置使用窄方位角和宽方位角两种类型的模板。通过对测区几种拉伸配置的仿真分析结果,得出测区的最优拉伸配置。将应用的拉伸配置是具有窄方位角类型模板的正交拉伸配置。考虑选择这种拉伸配置,因为与其他拉伸配置相比,它在目标层上具有更均匀的折叠效果。此外,为了获得适当场条件的配置,将震源点移动到障碍区之外,从而保持地震数据的质量。
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引用次数: 0
IDENTIFIKASI CEKUNGAN HIDROKARBON “RAE” BERDASARKAN DATA MAGNETOTELURIK DI DAERAH BULA, MALUKU RAE碳氢化合物证书的鉴定提供了马鲁古布兰的磁电信数据
JGE
Pub Date : 2020-01-17 DOI: 10.23960/JGE.V4I3.1073
Gita Purna Rae Wanudya, Syamsurijal Rasimeng, R. Rustadi, Noor Muhammad Indragiri
The research had been performed using Magnetotelluric to get a 2D model based on variations in resistivity of the subsurface rock. The purpose of this study was to determine the hydrocarbon formation zone. The research method to achieve the research objectives, among others, the first filtering performed on the data with a robust process. This process consists of Robust No Weight, Robust Rho Variance and Ordinary Cohenerency. The second step is done to change the format Selection XPR And Edi. A third inversion resistivity model for the review get a 2D cross section. Based on the findings of the eight data processing methods of measurement points obtained information Magnetotelluric rock formations. Formation hidrokrabon What are the areas is research a reservoir and caprock. The layer in 1600 m – 2700 m depth from the surface which resisvity 12 -33 m assumpted as clay cap. While the layer in 2700 m – 5000 m depth from the surface with high resistivity 41- 250 m is assumpted as oil sands (reservoir). The trap zone of this hidrocarbon formation categorized into structural trap which is the trap of anticline.
研究人员利用大地电磁法根据地下岩石的电阻率变化建立了二维模型。本研究的目的是确定油气形成带。该研究方法实现了研究目标,其中,首先对数据进行了稳健的过滤处理。该过程由鲁棒无权、鲁棒方差和普通相干性组成。第二步是更改“选择XPR和Edi”格式。第三个反演电阻率模型得到了二维截面。根据8种测点数据处理方法的发现,获得大地电磁地层信息。研究储层和盖层的区域是什么?假定距地表1600 ~ 2700 m深度电阻率为12 ~ 33 m的层为粘土盖层,假定距地表2700 ~ 5000 m深度电阻率为41 ~ 250 m的层为油砂(储层)。该组油气圈闭带可划分为构造圈闭,即背斜圈闭。
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引用次数: 0
IDENTIFIKASI DAN ESTIMASI SUMBER DAYA BATUBARA MENGGUNAKAN METODE POLIGON BERDASARKAN INTEPRETASI DATA LOGGING PADA LAPANGAN ”ADA”, SUMATERA SELATAN 夏季和巴图巴拉政策方法的识别和估计提供了关于“现有”的数据解释,总结
JGE
Pub Date : 2020-01-17 DOI: 10.23960/JGE.V4I1.1058
Deddi Adrian
As petroleum reserves depleted, certainly encourage the government to search for new energy sources. Eksploration of coal is the right choice because  its potential is so great in Indonesian especially in South Sumatera Province is known have content 37,80% from total resources in Indonesian. Well loggging method is one of geophysics method used to find and estimate coal resources. Advantages of well logging method is able to describe subsurface laterally. The purpose of this study is displaying an overview of subsurface rock layers, determine the direction of distribution by correlating coal seam between wells based on data logging, and to estimate coal resources in the research area. The total area of the author's research is 442.056 m2 has 10 wells. Log data used in this study is gamma ray log dan density log, where coal seams are characterized by gamma ray log response and low log density responses. On the field ”ADA” found four coal seam, that is seam A1 with thickness 8,28 m, seam A2 with thickness 13,62 m, seam B with thickness 18,50, and seam C with thickness 8,84. Direction of coal distribution from South to North with slope angle 5-30º and direction of sincerity from East to West. The author calculates the estimated coal resource using polygon method because this calculates method can be done with a short time and the results are right. Total coal by polygon method of 18.322.653 m3 in tons of 21.987.184–27.483.980 ton while calculations with software rock works 15 amount 18.786.254 m3 in tons of 22.543.505–28.179.381 ton.
随着石油储量的枯竭,当然鼓励政府寻找新的能源。开采煤炭是正确的选择,因为它在印尼的潜力很大,尤其是在南苏门答腊省。众所周知,该省的煤炭含量占印尼总资源的37.80%。测井方法是一种用于寻找和估算煤炭资源的地球物理方法。测井方法的优点是能够横向描述地下。本研究的目的是显示地下岩层的概况,通过基于数据测井的井间煤层关联来确定分布方向,并估计研究区域的煤炭资源量。作者的研究总面积为442.056 m2,共有10口井。本研究使用的测井数据为伽马测井和密度测井,其中煤层具有伽马测井响应和低密度测井响应的特征。在现场“ADA”发现了四个煤层,即厚度为8,28 m的A1煤层、厚度为13,62 m的A2煤层、厚度18,50的B煤层和厚度为8,84的C煤层。煤的分布方向由南向北,倾角为5-30º,诚意方向由东向西。作者采用多边形方法计算煤炭资源量,因为这种计算方法可以在短时间内完成,结果是正确的。采用多边形法计算的总煤量为18.322.653 m3,吨数为21.987.184–27.483.980吨,而采用软件岩石工程15计算的总煤炭量为18.786.254 m3,吨为22.543.505–28.179.381吨。
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引用次数: 2
PENGHILANGAN SWELL NOISE DAN LINIER NOISE PADA DATA SEISMIK 2D MARINE HIGH RESOLUTION PADA LINTASAN “AF” MENGGUNAKAN METODE SWNA, F-K FILTER DAN TAU-P TRANSFORM 用LINTASE’AF’方法SWNA、F-K滤波器和TAU-P变换连续噪声和噪声线
JGE
Pub Date : 2020-01-17 DOI: 10.23960/JGE.V4I1.1052
Achmad Subari, Syamsurijal Rasimeng
Research have been done about noise removal caused by environment (swell noise) and linear noise on high frequency 2D seismic data on line “AF” using swell noise attenuation (SWNA) method, f-k filter and tau-p transformation. Based on obtained result, swell noise succeed removed from data using velocity limited filter that is 1000 m/s on frequency 25 Hz applied to swell noise attenuation process. Applied SWNA data, then created input f-k filter process. In f-k filter process, used polygon design having a minimum frequency limit around 5 Hz maximum high frequency around 450 Hz. The results f-k filter giving a good output with linear noise removal to time 1500 ms. F-k filter output obtained, then processed again using tau-p transformation method. Application of tau-p transformation transformed data into (τ-p) domain. Transformed data on (τ-p) domain, linear noise made on moveout 600 ms. Then the data muted using surgical mute. Based on obtained result, tau-p result can removing linear noise on data. Linear noise removed dominating on time 1500 ms-2500 ms. That matter caused by linear noise on time 0-1500 ms succeed removed using previous process. After the method succesfully applied , data processing continued doing the stack and migration process. Applied migration is postack kirchoff time migration, migration do with migration angel around 300 and aperture around 600 m.
利用膨胀噪声衰减(SWNA)法、f-k滤波和tau-p变换对“AF”线上高频二维地震资料进行了环境噪声(膨胀噪声)和线性噪声的去除研究。在此基础上,采用频率为25hz、速度为1000m /s的速度限制滤波器对膨胀噪声进行衰减处理,成功地去除了数据中的膨胀噪声。应用SWNA数据,然后创建输入f-k滤波过程。在f-k滤波器过程中,使用多边形设计,最小频率限制在5 Hz左右,最高频率约为450 Hz。结果f-k滤波器给出了良好的输出与线性噪声去除时间1500毫秒。得到F-k滤波器输出,然后用tau-p变换法再次处理。应用τ-p变换将数据变换到(τ-p)域。变换后的数据在(τ-p)域中,在移动600 ms时产生线性噪声。然后使用手术静音将数据静音。基于得到的结果,tau-p结果可以去除数据上的线性噪声。线性噪声消除支配时间1500 ms-2500 ms。在0-1500 ms时间内由线性噪声引起的问题,使用先前的方法成功地去除。该方法成功应用后,数据处理继续进行堆栈和迁移过程。应用偏移为叠后基尔霍夫时偏移,偏移角度在300左右,孔径在600 m左右。
{"title":"PENGHILANGAN SWELL NOISE DAN LINIER NOISE PADA DATA SEISMIK 2D MARINE HIGH RESOLUTION PADA LINTASAN “AF” MENGGUNAKAN METODE SWNA, F-K FILTER DAN TAU-P TRANSFORM","authors":"Achmad Subari, Syamsurijal Rasimeng","doi":"10.23960/JGE.V4I1.1052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/JGE.V4I1.1052","url":null,"abstract":"Research have been done about noise removal caused by environment (swell noise) and linear noise on high frequency 2D seismic data on line “AF” using swell noise attenuation (SWNA) method, f-k filter and tau-p transformation. Based on obtained result, swell noise succeed removed from data using velocity limited filter that is 1000 m/s on frequency 25 Hz applied to swell noise attenuation process. Applied SWNA data, then created input f-k filter process. In f-k filter process, used polygon design having a minimum frequency limit around 5 Hz maximum high frequency around 450 Hz. The results f-k filter giving a good output with linear noise removal to time 1500 ms. F-k filter output obtained, then processed again using tau-p transformation method. Application of tau-p transformation transformed data into (τ-p) domain. Transformed data on (τ-p) domain, linear noise made on moveout 600 ms. Then the data muted using surgical mute. Based on obtained result, tau-p result can removing linear noise on data. Linear noise removed dominating on time 1500 ms-2500 ms. That matter caused by linear noise on time 0-1500 ms succeed removed using previous process. After the method succesfully applied , data processing continued doing the stack and migration process. Applied migration is postack kirchoff time migration, migration do with migration angel around 300 and aperture around 600 m.","PeriodicalId":34835,"journal":{"name":"JGE","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68779043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
ANALISA LUASAN TERUMBU KARANG DI PERAIRAN PULAU TEGAL LAMPUNG DENGAN TEKNOLOGI PENGINDERAAN JAUH 长水技术应用前旅客空中现接地分析
JGE
Pub Date : 2020-01-17 DOI: 10.23960/JGE.V5I2.1181
Faris Muhtar, Armijon Armijon, Fauzan Murdapa, Romi Fadly
Damage to coral reefs on Tegal Island has an impact on reducing coral reef habitats, so monitoring needs to be done. Monitoring is done by analyzing the extent and changes by utilizing remote sensing technology to map the existing conditions. The data used are Landsat imagery in 1998, 2008, 2015 and 2018. Digital image processing is done starting from image correction, lyzenga algorithm calculation, image interpretation and field validation, and accuracy testing of coral reef habitats using a confusion matrix. The results showed that there was a change in the area of coral reefs from 1998 to 2018. The coral reef class experienced a reduction of 11.22 ha. Coral classes that changed into sand classes were 9.13 ha (29.49%) and seagrasses were 4.38 ha (14.15%). The class of sand that turned into coral reefs was 2.08 ha (13.52%) and seagrass classes that turned into coral reefs were 0.21 ha (0.25%). The biggest change is the change in the coral reef to sand covering an area of 9.13 ha (29.49%), while the smallest change is the change in seagrass into a coral reef covering an area of 0.21 ha (0.25%). In the other classes, the biggest change in area was seagrass change into sand covering an area of 5.76 ha (6.96%), while the smallest change was the change in the sand to seagrass covering an area of 2.67 ha (17.35%).
Tegal岛珊瑚礁的破坏影响了珊瑚礁栖息地的减少,因此需要进行监测。监测是通过利用遥感技术绘制现有条件图,分析程度和变化来完成的。使用的数据是1998年、2008年、2015年和2018年的陆地卫星图像。数字图像处理是从图像校正、lyzenga算法计算、图像解释和现场验证以及使用混淆矩阵对珊瑚礁栖息地进行精度测试开始的。结果显示,1998年至2018年,珊瑚礁面积发生了变化。珊瑚礁类减少了11.22公顷。变为沙类的珊瑚类为9.13公顷(29.49%),海草类为4.38公顷(14.15%)。变为珊瑚礁的沙类为2.08公顷(13.52%),变为珊瑚珊瑚礁的海草类为0.21公顷(0.25%)。变化最大的是珊瑚礁变为沙的面积为9.13 ha(29.49%,变化最小的是面积为0.21公顷(0.25%)的海草变为珊瑚礁。在其他类别中,面积变化最大的是面积5.76公顷(6.96%)的海草变成沙子,而变化最小的则是面积2.67公顷(17.35%)的沙子变成海草。
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引用次数: 2
ESTIMASI NILAI POROSITAS DAN PERMEABILITAS DENGAN PENDEKATAN DIGITAL ROCK PHYSICS (DRP) PADA SAMPEL BATUPASIR FORMASI NGRAYONG, CEKUNGAN JAWA TIMUR BAGIAN UTARA 用数字岩石物理学(DRP)估算它们的孔隙度和可能性世界巴图帕西尔组样品的发展,北方时间的发展
JGE
Pub Date : 2020-01-17 DOI: 10.23960/jge.v5i3.34
Benyamin Elilaski Nababan, Eliza Veronica Zanetta, N. Novia, Handoyo Handoyo
Reservoir rock permeability and porosity are physical properties of rocks that control reservoir quality. Conventionally, rock porosity and permeability values are obtained from measurements in the laboratory or through well logs. At present, calculation of porosity and permeability can be calculated using digital image processing / Digital Rock Physics (DRP). Core data samples are processed by X-ray diffraction using CT-micro-tomography scan. The result is an image model of the core sample, 2D and 3D images. The combination of theoretical processing and digital images can be obtained from the value of porosity and permeability of rock samples. In this study, we calculated porosity and permeability values using the Digital Rock Physics (DRP) approach in sandstone samples from the Ngrayong Formation, North East Java Basin. The results of the digital image simulation and processing on the Ngrayong Formation sandstone samples ranged in value from 33.50% and permeability around 1267.02 mDarcy.
储层岩石的渗透率和孔隙度是控制储层质量的岩石的物理性质。通常,岩石孔隙度和渗透率值是通过实验室测量或测井获得的。目前,孔隙度和渗透率的计算可以使用数字图像处理/数字岩石物理(DRP)来计算。使用CT显微断层扫描通过X射线衍射对岩心数据样本进行处理。结果是核心样本的图像模型、2D和3D图像。理论处理和数字图像的结合可以从岩石样品的孔隙度和渗透率值中获得。在这项研究中,我们使用数字岩石物理(DRP)方法计算了东北爪哇盆地Ngrayong组砂岩样品的孔隙度和渗透率值。Ngrayong组砂岩样品的数字图像模拟和处理结果范围为33.50%,渗透率约为1267.02mDarcy。
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引用次数: 1
Front Cover JGE Vol 4 No 1 2018 封面JGE第4卷第1期2018
JGE
Pub Date : 2020-01-17 DOI: 10.23960/jge.v4i1.46
Editor Jge
xxx
xxx
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引用次数: 0
APLIKASI METODE GEOLISTRIK RESISTIVITAS KONFIGURASI WENNER- SCHLUMBERGER UNTUK MENGIDENTIFIKASI LITOLOGI BATUAN BAWAH PERMUKAAN DAN FLUIDA PANAS BUMI WAY RATAI DI AREA MANIFESTASI PADOK DI KECAMATAN PADANG CERMIN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN PROVINSI LAMPUNG 温纳斯伦贝谢配置的地对性电阻击法应用程序,以识别位于楠榜摄政区镜子区的岩层和地热通路RATAI的岩层学
JGE
Pub Date : 2020-01-17 DOI: 10.23960/JGE.V5I1.1134
Wilyan Pratama, R. Rustadi
Research area is located in Padang Cermin Sun-District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. Manifestation in research area is hot water pool with surface temperatures reach 900C. Data acquisition has been done by Wenner-Schlumberger configuration with 5 acquisition line. Line 1, line 4 and line 5 have 280 meters length. Line 2 have 240 meters length and line 3 have 320 meters length with a spacing of each electrodes in each lines is every 5 meters. The objective of this research are (1)examining the geochemical contaminant and fluid types, (2)identifies the geothermal fluid based on 2D and 3D resistivity data analysis, also (3)identifies the layer of rock in Padok manifestation area based on 2D and 3D subsurface resistivity section. Subsurface lithology in research area generally divides into 4 parts. Which is hot water fluid with mean resistivity value between 1 Ωm into 3 Ωm and based on geochemistry data the fluid type is chloride water; surface sediment with resistivity value between 6 Ωm into 50 Ωm and identified as swamp sediment and alluvium sediment divides into gravels, pebbles, sands, clay and peat; Gravels, pebbles, sands, clay and peat with resistivity value between 50 Ωm into 100 Ωm; and igneous rock (andesite-basalt) with resistivity value more than 100 Ωm.
研究区域位于南榜省白沙瓦兰县的巴东瑟敏太阳区。研究区表现为表面温度高达900℃的热水池。数据采集由温纳-斯伦贝谢的5条采集线完成。1号线、4号线、5号线总长280米。2号线长240米,3号线长320米,每条线的电极间距为每5米。本研究的目的是:(1)研究地球化学污染物和流体类型;(2)基于二维和三维电阻率数据分析识别地热流体;(3)基于二维和三维地下电阻率剖面识别帕多克表现区岩层。研究区地下岩性大致分为4个部分。平均电阻率在1 Ωm ~ 3 Ωm之间,为热水流体,地球化学资料表明流体类型为氯水;电阻率值在6 Ωm ~ 50 Ωm之间的地表沉积物被识别为沼泽沉积物和冲积沉积物,分为砾石、卵石、砂、粘土和泥炭;电阻率在50 Ωm ~ 100 Ωm之间的砾石、卵石、砂、粘土、泥炭;火成岩(安山岩-玄武岩)电阻率值大于100 Ωm。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
JGE
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