Pub Date : 2025-12-01DOI: 10.21608/agro.2025.387276.1704
Amin Fathi, Seyede Roghie Ghadirnezhad Shiade, Fariba Shohani, Ammara Saleem, Asma Zulfiqar, Ameel Riaz, Fadime Karabulut, Samar G. Thabet, Ahmad M. Alqudah, Javed Iqbal, Ali Bandehagh, Arash Fazeli
Plant growth and development are hindered by salinity stress, which poses a serious threat to crops. The substantial influence this environmental problem has on different phases of plant growth, including photosynthesis, mineral absorption, seed germination, and finally grain formation and yield, is one noteworthy feature of the problem. Numerous factors, including inhibition of biological proccess, enzyme activity, hormonal balance, and the use of seed reserves, are influenced by salt stress on seed germination. This review emphasizes the need for focused mitigation strategies by highlighting growth salt stress's various effects on different plant growth stages. Furthermore, the review examines the impact of salt stress on grain development and yield, demonstrating that exposure during the reproductive stage reduces grain filling, fertility, and total seed yield. In addition, several new approaches have been discussed, such as using plant growth regulators from outside the plant to lower salinity stress, genetic engineering, rhizobacteria that help plants grow, and nanotechnology.
{"title":"Impact of Salt Stress on Plants: Innovative Mitigation Strategies for Stress Alleviating","authors":"Amin Fathi, Seyede Roghie Ghadirnezhad Shiade, Fariba Shohani, Ammara Saleem, Asma Zulfiqar, Ameel Riaz, Fadime Karabulut, Samar G. Thabet, Ahmad M. Alqudah, Javed Iqbal, Ali Bandehagh, Arash Fazeli","doi":"10.21608/agro.2025.387276.1704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/agro.2025.387276.1704","url":null,"abstract":"Plant growth and development are hindered by salinity stress, which poses a serious threat to crops. The substantial influence this environmental problem has on different phases of plant growth, including photosynthesis, mineral absorption, seed germination, and finally grain formation and yield, is one noteworthy feature of the problem. Numerous factors, including inhibition of biological proccess, enzyme activity, hormonal balance, and the use of seed reserves, are influenced by salt stress on seed germination. This review emphasizes the need for focused mitigation strategies by highlighting growth salt stress's various effects on different plant growth stages. Furthermore, the review examines the impact of salt stress on grain development and yield, demonstrating that exposure during the reproductive stage reduces grain filling, fertility, and total seed yield. In addition, several new approaches have been discussed, such as using plant growth regulators from outside the plant to lower salinity stress, genetic engineering, rhizobacteria that help plants grow, and nanotechnology.","PeriodicalId":42226,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Journal of Agronomy","volume":"47 4","pages":"1353-1370"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://agro.journals.ekb.eg/article_467394_43318dce2c6850f9882a629608df2c26.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147381622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-02-17DOI: 10.21608/agro.2025.308082.1476
Adel Hagras, Khaled Ragab, Sedhom Abdelkhalik, A. Shahin, Wasef A. Youssef, Mohamed D. Sehsah, Samar M. Esmail, Nourhan Fouad, Alaa Yosuf, Sawsan Tawkaz, Aladdin Hamwieh
A total of 173 lines with to stripe rust (Yr) were created by crossing the highly susceptible cultivars Sids 12 and Gemmeiza 11 with the three monogenic lines carrying Yr5, Yr10 and Yr15 genes from 2016 through 2020. These lines were then evaluated at Sakha Agricultural Research Station in Egypt from 2021 to 2023. Stripe rust resistance at seedling and adult plant stages, molecular marker detection for the three Yr genes as well as agronomic characteristics for these lines were studied. The results showed that 126 lines were resistant at both seedling and adult plant stages. Out of them, 87 lines (69%) showed positive markers for one gene (Yr5, Yr10 or Yr15), while 39 (31%) lines had positive markers for two genes combination of the three genes (Yr5+Yr10, Yr5+Yr15 or Yr10+Yr15). Yield evaluation indicated that the grain yield improvement was 3% for Gemmieza 11 and 25% for Sids 12 lines. Lines have only one Yr gene showed greater grain yield compared to lines having a combination of two Yr genes. Fifteen lines showed higher grain yield compared to Giza 171 check cultivar. These lines can be used as a novel source of Yr5, Yr10 and Yr15 for wheat breeding aiming to enhance stripe rust resistance. Additionally, they can be introduced to the national wheat yield trials for potential release as new cultivars.
{"title":"Pyramiding Stripe Rust Resistant Genes Yr5, Yr10 and Yr15 in Sids 12 and Gemmeiza 11 Wheat Derived Lines","authors":"Adel Hagras, Khaled Ragab, Sedhom Abdelkhalik, A. Shahin, Wasef A. Youssef, Mohamed D. Sehsah, Samar M. Esmail, Nourhan Fouad, Alaa Yosuf, Sawsan Tawkaz, Aladdin Hamwieh","doi":"10.21608/agro.2025.308082.1476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/agro.2025.308082.1476","url":null,"abstract":"A total of 173 lines with to stripe rust (Yr) were created by crossing the highly susceptible cultivars Sids 12 and Gemmeiza 11 with the three monogenic lines carrying Yr5, Yr10 and Yr15 genes from 2016 through 2020. These lines were then evaluated at Sakha Agricultural Research Station in Egypt from 2021 to 2023. Stripe rust resistance at seedling and adult plant stages, molecular marker detection for the three Yr genes as well as agronomic characteristics for these lines were studied. The results showed that 126 lines were resistant at both seedling and adult plant stages. Out of them, 87 lines (69%) showed positive markers for one gene (Yr5, Yr10 or Yr15), while 39 (31%) lines had positive markers for two genes combination of the three genes (Yr5+Yr10, Yr5+Yr15 or Yr10+Yr15). Yield evaluation indicated that the grain yield improvement was 3% for Gemmieza 11 and 25% for Sids 12 lines. Lines have only one Yr gene showed greater grain yield compared to lines having a combination of two Yr genes. Fifteen lines showed higher grain yield compared to Giza 171 check cultivar. These lines can be used as a novel source of Yr5, Yr10 and Yr15 for wheat breeding aiming to enhance stripe rust resistance. Additionally, they can be introduced to the national wheat yield trials for potential release as new cultivars.","PeriodicalId":42226,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Journal of Agronomy","volume":"0 0","pages":"17-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://agro.journals.ekb.eg/article_412250_1d5c413d5666956c2bf85f2e8282aa08.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147917109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-05DOI: 10.21608/agro.2023.240169.1392
M.S.M. Abdelaal
{"title":"Response of Growth, Productivity and Quality For Some Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Cultivars to Different Irrigation Regimes","authors":"M.S.M. Abdelaal","doi":"10.21608/agro.2023.240169.1392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/agro.2023.240169.1392","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42226,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Journal of Agronomy","volume":"94 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138985146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.21608/agro.2023.223954.1384
A.R. Adebayo, M. Mazibuko, E.T. Sebetha
{"title":"Effect of Zinc Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Panicle Yield of Grain Ssorghum Cultivars","authors":"A.R. Adebayo, M. Mazibuko, E.T. Sebetha","doi":"10.21608/agro.2023.223954.1384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/agro.2023.223954.1384","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42226,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Journal of Agronomy","volume":"126 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135714837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-16DOI: 10.21608/agro.2023.228625.1385
Reda E. Essa, Ahmed A. Afifi, Soad M. El-Ashry, Manal Mohamed
T HE INCREASED productivity of cereals in sufficient quantities for the population is one of the largest problems currently facing farmers. Therefore, the aim of this study is to improve grain yield productivity of some common wheat varieties by adding biochar and vermicompost under sandy soil conditions. Two field experiments were carried out in Wadi El-Natrun, El-Beheira, Governorate, Egypt, during the winter seasons of 2020-2021 and 2021-2022. The experience was designed with a completely randomized split-plot with three replications. The main plot was planted with some winter wheat ( Triticum aestivum L) varieties, while fertilizer rates were assigned to the subplots. Results have shown that the treatments of biochar and vermicompost significantly increased all the yield metrics and chemical constituents compared to the control treatment in sandy soil conditions. The Skaha-95 variety considerably exceeded the Giza-171 variety on grain and straw yields and the percentage of nutritional values of the dry wheat grain, that is, NPK%, total proteins, and carbohydrates. Increasing the fertilizer rate from 1200 to 2400 kg/ha caused a significant increase in plant height (cm), number of grain/spike, 100 grain weight (g), grain and straw yields (ton/ha), NPK%, proteins, and total carbohydrates in the grains. In general, the maximum average values of all the parameters of our study were obtained from the variety Skaha-95 when the plants were fertilized by mixing (1200 biochar + 1200 vermicompost kg/ha). According to the results, mixing rates of biochar and vermicompost fertilizers might be an alternative for improving wheat productivity and quality metrics in sandy soil environments
{"title":"Productivity of Some Winter Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Varieties through Integrated Application of Vermicompost and Biochar in Sandy Soil","authors":"Reda E. Essa, Ahmed A. Afifi, Soad M. El-Ashry, Manal Mohamed","doi":"10.21608/agro.2023.228625.1385","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/agro.2023.228625.1385","url":null,"abstract":"T HE INCREASED productivity of cereals in sufficient quantities for the population is one of the largest problems currently facing farmers. Therefore, the aim of this study is to improve grain yield productivity of some common wheat varieties by adding biochar and vermicompost under sandy soil conditions. Two field experiments were carried out in Wadi El-Natrun, El-Beheira, Governorate, Egypt, during the winter seasons of 2020-2021 and 2021-2022. The experience was designed with a completely randomized split-plot with three replications. The main plot was planted with some winter wheat ( Triticum aestivum L) varieties, while fertilizer rates were assigned to the subplots. Results have shown that the treatments of biochar and vermicompost significantly increased all the yield metrics and chemical constituents compared to the control treatment in sandy soil conditions. The Skaha-95 variety considerably exceeded the Giza-171 variety on grain and straw yields and the percentage of nutritional values of the dry wheat grain, that is, NPK%, total proteins, and carbohydrates. Increasing the fertilizer rate from 1200 to 2400 kg/ha caused a significant increase in plant height (cm), number of grain/spike, 100 grain weight (g), grain and straw yields (ton/ha), NPK%, proteins, and total carbohydrates in the grains. In general, the maximum average values of all the parameters of our study were obtained from the variety Skaha-95 when the plants were fertilized by mixing (1200 biochar + 1200 vermicompost kg/ha). According to the results, mixing rates of biochar and vermicompost fertilizers might be an alternative for improving wheat productivity and quality metrics in sandy soil environments","PeriodicalId":42226,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Journal of Agronomy","volume":"131 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136184075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-02DOI: 10.21608/agro.2023.230545.1386
Emad Amer, Salah Hassan
T HIS INVESTIGATION was completed at Sakha Station of Agricultural Research, over 2021 and 2022 seasons to evaluate the variance among some Egyptian cotton genotypes for yielding potential and fiber quality traits. Materials comprised thirteen extra-long staple cotton genotypes ( Gossypium barbadense L . ). Genotypes were arranged in RCBD design replicated quadric. Data were collected for, boll weight, seed cotton yield, lint yield, lint%, earliness index, micronaire reading, fiber strength, fiber length and uniformity index. Genotypes (G) exhibited significant differences for all traits. Years (Y) had insignificant differences on most of traits, GxY interaction was significant for some traits. Giza 87 and Giza 88 had the lower yield while the rest of genotypes insignificantly varied. Giza 87, Giza 93 and Giza 93 x Menufi genotypes had the finest fibers, Giza 87, Giza 92 and Giza 96 had the strongest fibers. Genotypic and phenotypic exhibited broad scope of variability for all traits. Seed and lint cotton yields had moderate PCV values, while the remainder traits showed low values, GCV showed moderate value for lint yield and low values for the remainder traits. Broad-sense heritability recorded low value for boll weight to very high values for most of traits. For GS%, moderate values were recorded for seed cotton yield, lint yield and earliness index while the rest had low values. In this investigation, seed cotton yield, lint yield and earliness index exhibited high heritability together with moderate genetic advance values, subsequently, direct selection for such traits is anticipated to induce considerable improvement in next generation.
{"title":"Genetic Variability among Egyptian Extra-long Staple Cotton Genotypes for Some Economic Traits","authors":"Emad Amer, Salah Hassan","doi":"10.21608/agro.2023.230545.1386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/agro.2023.230545.1386","url":null,"abstract":"T HIS INVESTIGATION was completed at Sakha Station of Agricultural Research, over 2021 and 2022 seasons to evaluate the variance among some Egyptian cotton genotypes for yielding potential and fiber quality traits. Materials comprised thirteen extra-long staple cotton genotypes ( Gossypium barbadense L . ). Genotypes were arranged in RCBD design replicated quadric. Data were collected for, boll weight, seed cotton yield, lint yield, lint%, earliness index, micronaire reading, fiber strength, fiber length and uniformity index. Genotypes (G) exhibited significant differences for all traits. Years (Y) had insignificant differences on most of traits, GxY interaction was significant for some traits. Giza 87 and Giza 88 had the lower yield while the rest of genotypes insignificantly varied. Giza 87, Giza 93 and Giza 93 x Menufi genotypes had the finest fibers, Giza 87, Giza 92 and Giza 96 had the strongest fibers. Genotypic and phenotypic exhibited broad scope of variability for all traits. Seed and lint cotton yields had moderate PCV values, while the remainder traits showed low values, GCV showed moderate value for lint yield and low values for the remainder traits. Broad-sense heritability recorded low value for boll weight to very high values for most of traits. For GS%, moderate values were recorded for seed cotton yield, lint yield and earliness index while the rest had low values. In this investigation, seed cotton yield, lint yield and earliness index exhibited high heritability together with moderate genetic advance values, subsequently, direct selection for such traits is anticipated to induce considerable improvement in next generation.","PeriodicalId":42226,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Journal of Agronomy","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135901913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-24DOI: 10.21608/agro.2023.210154.1382
E. Okasha
{"title":"Recent Trends in Irrigation Engineering Using Solar Energy: Review","authors":"E. Okasha","doi":"10.21608/agro.2023.210154.1382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/agro.2023.210154.1382","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42226,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Journal of Agronomy","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135926368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-21DOI: 10.21608/agro.2023.220570.1380
Egbal Elmsaad, Abda Emam, Abdelnaser Omran
{"title":"Effect of Utilization of Different Materials and Thicknesses Evaporative Cooling Pad On Cooling Efficiency in Greenhouses in Hot-Arid Regions","authors":"Egbal Elmsaad, Abda Emam, Abdelnaser Omran","doi":"10.21608/agro.2023.220570.1380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/agro.2023.220570.1380","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42226,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Journal of Agronomy","volume":"158 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136237969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-28DOI: 10.21608/agro.2023.217410.1378
Ahmed Elkot, Zainab A.A. ElRashidy, Mokhtar M.M. Gab Alla
.
{"title":"Evaluation of Eight Bread Wheat Cultivars for Soil Salinity Tolerance","authors":"Ahmed Elkot, Zainab A.A. ElRashidy, Mokhtar M.M. Gab Alla","doi":"10.21608/agro.2023.217410.1378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/agro.2023.217410.1378","url":null,"abstract":".","PeriodicalId":42226,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Journal of Agronomy","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135087956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T HIS STUDY was conducted to determine the effect of balanced fertilization based on soil test for wheat plant grown in sandy soil. Two experiments were conducted during the seasons 2009/2010 and 2010/2011 at the research station of the Agricultural Research Center - Ismailia Governorate, Egypt. The design was randomized complete block with four replications and included seven treatments include control (T 0 ), farmers fertilization (T 1 ), recommended by Ministry of Agriculture MoA (T 2 , T 3 and T 4 ), based on soil test (T 5 ) and (T 6 ) based on soil test plus micronutrients. The results in this study indicated that all NPK treatments had a positive effect on all parameters tested compared to control (no addition of fertilizers). The positive effects of the treatment are estimated in descending order: NPK by soil test +MN ( T 6 ) ˃ NPK by soil test ( T 5 )˃ NPK MoA ( T 2 )˃ fertilization by Farmers ( T 1 ) NK MoA ( T 4 )˃ NP MoA ( T 3 )˃ control ( T 0 ).NPK, depending on soil test plus foliar micronutrient (balanced fertilization) had also been shown to significantly increase plant nutritional status, grain yield, yield components and nutritional value of grain and straw. The highest values of nutrient were achieved by the balanced fertilization treatment NPK by soil test +MN ( T 6 ) which were in the first season (116:41:55) and the second (122:45:65) N, P 2 O 5 and K 2 O, respectively. in combination with two times foliar feeding with chelated micronutrient compound).
{"title":"Wheat Productivity as Affected by Different Fertilization Regimes","authors":"A.M. El-Saady, Mohamad El-Dahshouri, M.M. El-Fouly","doi":"10.21608/agro.2023.235826.1389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/agro.2023.235826.1389","url":null,"abstract":"T HIS STUDY was conducted to determine the effect of balanced fertilization based on soil test for wheat plant grown in sandy soil. Two experiments were conducted during the seasons 2009/2010 and 2010/2011 at the research station of the Agricultural Research Center - Ismailia Governorate, Egypt. The design was randomized complete block with four replications and included seven treatments include control (T 0 ), farmers fertilization (T 1 ), recommended by Ministry of Agriculture MoA (T 2 , T 3 and T 4 ), based on soil test (T 5 ) and (T 6 ) based on soil test plus micronutrients. The results in this study indicated that all NPK treatments had a positive effect on all parameters tested compared to control (no addition of fertilizers). The positive effects of the treatment are estimated in descending order: NPK by soil test +MN ( T 6 ) ˃ NPK by soil test ( T 5 )˃ NPK MoA ( T 2 )˃ fertilization by Farmers ( T 1 ) NK MoA ( T 4 )˃ NP MoA ( T 3 )˃ control ( T 0 ).NPK, depending on soil test plus foliar micronutrient (balanced fertilization) had also been shown to significantly increase plant nutritional status, grain yield, yield components and nutritional value of grain and straw. The highest values of nutrient were achieved by the balanced fertilization treatment NPK by soil test +MN ( T 6 ) which were in the first season (116:41:55) and the second (122:45:65) N, P 2 O 5 and K 2 O, respectively. in combination with two times foliar feeding with chelated micronutrient compound).","PeriodicalId":42226,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Journal of Agronomy","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135099619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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