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An analysis of Pharmacy Students’ English Language needs 药学专业学生英语语言需求分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.31605/eduvelop.v6i2.2116
Roudlotun Nurul Laili, Muhammad Nashir
This study investigated the English needs of Pharmacy Diploma students in order to identify the gaps in language learning and then create a new curriculum, learning strategies, methods, and the English class syllabus for special needs (ESP).  Needs analysis is crucial to ensure that the learning design implemented meets the students’ needs with the hope of being able to help students academically and professionally. The method used in this study was a descriptive qualitative with the total respondents was 61 (40 active students of pharmacy diploma at STIKes Banyuwangi, 15 alumni of pharmacy diploma who had already worked, and 6 diploma pharmacy lecturers). The research instruments were questionnaire and interview. The research result showed speaking was the most difficult skill for students. Whereas, the students believed that speaking is one of the most important skills they need. The students need English which relate to Pharmacy diploma major to support their career because 76% students stated that they learn English to support their future career. There were 13 materials of English for pharmacy that must be taught to students. This research results will be used as a basis reference for developing English in pharmacy syllabus and English textbooks for pharmacy diploma students.
本研究调查了药学文凭学生的英语需求,以找出语言学习的差距,进而制定新的课程、学习策略、方法和特殊需要英语课程大纲。需求分析对于确保所实施的学习设计满足学生的需求至关重要,希望能够在学术和专业上帮助学生。本研究采用描述性定性调查方法,共调查对象61人,其中在职班育wangi药学文凭学生40人,已工作的药学文凭校友15人,药学文凭讲师6人。研究手段为问卷调查和访谈。研究结果表明,口语是学生最难掌握的技能。然而,学生们认为说是他们最需要的技能之一。学生需要与药学专业相关的英语来支持他们的职业生涯,因为76%的学生表示他们学习英语是为了支持他们未来的职业生涯。《药学》英语教材中有13种是必须教给学生的。本研究成果可为药学专业英语教学大纲及药学专业英语教材的编写提供参考依据。
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引用次数: 0
Are they finely tuned?: Mapping the CEFR level of the reading texts of the English textbook for grade 10 of Indonesian senior high school 它们是经过精细调整的吗?:绘制印尼高中十年级英语教材阅读课文的CEFR水平
Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.31605/eduvelop.v6i2.2332
Dairabi Kamil
This study sought to investigate the CEFR level of the reading passages of the English textbook for Grade 10  of Indonesian senior high school written within the framework of the newly launched Kurikulum Merdeka and the extent to which the levels match the intention of the curriculum. Drawing on a quantitative approach, the data for the study were 16 reading passages of the textbook and analyzed using an online program for analyzing the CEFR level of texts. The results showed that only 2 out of the 16 passages were of B1 CEFR level, the level the textbook is intended to be by the curriculum. The rest range from  B2 to C2 CEFR level indicating that, in general, the passages are higher in their CEFR levels than that stipulated by the curriculum
本研究旨在调查在新推出的独立教育大纲框架内编写的印尼高中10年级英语教科书阅读段落的CEFR水平,以及这些水平与课程意图的匹配程度。采用定量方法,研究的数据是教科书的16个阅读段落,并使用在线程序分析文本的CEFR水平。结果显示,16篇文章中只有2篇达到了B1 CEFR水平,这是教材所要达到的水平。其余的从B2到C2的CEFR水平表明,一般来说,文章的CEFR水平高于课程规定的水平
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引用次数: 0
Is it Truly Microteching Subject can Push Teaching Skill Students? 微教学学科真的能提高学生的教学技能吗?
Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.31605/eduvelop.v6i1.1828
Ahmad Munawir, Alam Arya Duta Haidir
The research aims to find out the perception of English Education students toward the effectiveness of microteaching subject to support their teaching skills in terms of planning for the lesson plan and classroom management. The subject of this research was the English Language Education students 2016 of Sulawesi Barat University which consist of 5 participants who were selected by using purposive sampling method. This study used qualitative method in collecting data. The researcher conducted interview by using telephone and recorded it directly due to the government’s appeal to stay at home due to the soaring of covid-19 outbreak in Indonesia. Data collection was conducted on 16th May 2020 and 18th May 2020. This study revealed that microteaching subject is effective to support the teaching skills of English Education students of Sulawesi Barat University, both in preparing learning materials and also classroom management. The findings revealed that Students of English Education of Sulawesi Barat University gained knowledge from microteaching subject in TEFL II course and they believe that microteaching subject is a great importance to prepare them to face the actual teaching process situation. The result of this research is expected to give positive contribution for education field. The findings of this research are expected to provide useful information to educators as well as students. The results can be used to enlighten parties concerned on the impact of microteaching on teaching skills.
本研究旨在了解英语教育专业的学生对微型教学科目的有效性的看法,以支持他们在课程计划和课堂管理方面的教学技能。本研究以苏拉威西巴拉特大学2016级英语语言教育专业学生为研究对象,采用有目的抽样方法选取5名参与者。本研究采用定性方法收集资料。由于印度尼西亚的新冠肺炎疫情激增,政府呼吁人们呆在家里,研究人员通过电话采访直接进行了录音。数据收集于2020年5月16日和18日进行。本研究发现,微格教学主体能有效地支持苏拉威西巴拉特大学英语教育专业学生在准备学习材料和课堂管理方面的教学技能。调查结果显示,苏拉威西巴拉特大学英语教育专业的学生在TEFL II课程中从微教学科目中获得了知识,他们认为微教学科目对他们面对实际教学过程情况的准备非常重要。本研究的结果有望对教育领域做出积极的贡献。本研究的结果有望为教育工作者和学生提供有用的信息。研究结果可为微格教学对教学技能的影响提供启示。
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引用次数: 0
The Utilization of E-Learning Model in Writing Class for University Context: Voices of the Lecturer and the Students 网络学习模式在大学写作课堂中的运用:教师与学生的声音
Pub Date : 2022-09-25 DOI: 10.31605/eduvelop.v6i1.1906
Khadijah Maming, Badaruddin, Sianna, Subayir Harnur
This study aims to find out how is the students’ and lecturer’s voices on the utilization of E-learning in teaching writing at Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare. E-learning can be a solution to various educational problems. In particular, the use of technology and information is actually believed to be able to improve the quality of learning, develop student skills, expand access to education and much more. The researchers intended to know how the utilization of e-learning specially in writing subject on pandemic era. It applied qualitative approach as a research design. The participants in this research are students of English education study program at Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare. The selected samples were interviewed to get deep information about implementation of e-Learning in teaching writing. The result showed there was negative and positive responses of the students and lecturer about the implementation of e-learning specially in writing subject. The researchers concluded that the implementation of e-learning in learning writing should be considered and adapt with the lecturer, students and the environment. The lecturers have to master and has a quality before conducting an e-learning for the students specially for the content and delivering the materials so, it would make the students would not  faced a difficulties thing when they learn by e-learning. Other side is the big problem of the students was bad network.
本研究的目的是了解穆罕默德大学的学生和讲师对电子学习在写作教学中的运用情况。电子学习可以解决各种教育问题。特别是,技术和信息的使用实际上被认为能够提高学习质量,培养学生的技能,扩大受教育的机会等等。研究人员希望了解电子学习特别是在流行病时代写作主题方面的利用情况。它采用定性方法作为研究设计。本研究的参与者是在Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare学习英语教育课程的学生。选取样本进行访谈,以深入了解电子学习在写作教学中的实施情况。结果表明,学生和讲师对电子学习的实施有消极和积极的反应,特别是在写作科目上。研究人员得出结论,在写作学习中实施电子学习应该考虑和适应教师、学生和环境。讲师在为学生进行电子学习之前,特别是在内容和材料的传递方面,必须掌握和具备一定的素质,这样才能使学生在进行电子学习时不会遇到困难。另一方面是学生的大问题是网络不好。
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引用次数: 0
An Exploration students' motivations in improving their English skill: Karawang Junior Islamic Boarding School Case 探讨学生英语能力提升的动机:卡拉旺伊斯兰初中寄宿学校个案
Pub Date : 2022-09-25 DOI: 10.31605/eduvelop.v6i1.1811
I. Zulfa, Maman Suryaman
One of the important factors in supporting the achievement of the following characteristics of successful learning in English is motivation in learning English. The definition of motivation itself is the combined effect of effort and a desire to accomplish the goal. However, Indonesia that has a lot of diversity is not easy in realizing equal learning success in each region. The diversity of learning systems in Indonesia is also one of the interesting things to study. One of the researchers' concerns in this study is the learning system in Islamic boarding schools. In order that, tThis study aims at Exploring Secondary Students’ Motivation in Accomplish Successful English Language Learning. The student's behaviour, cognitive, and emotional will be carefully investigated. As this research concerns on students' motivations, this research tends to use a research case study at junior high school students. A qualitative method trough questionnaire is used in this research. The result shows that students' interest in learning English in schools based on Islamic boarding schools is not too high, because it is proven in the next question which shows results that most students find it difficult to learn English. It is also proven that they feel that the environment in which they live, in other words, the pesantren has not been able to increase their students' interest in learning English. Teachers must be able to become facilitators to increase students' interest in learning English
英语学习动机是英语学习成功的重要因素之一。动机本身的定义是努力和实现目标的愿望的综合效果。然而,印度尼西亚是一个多元化的国家,要在各个地区实现平等的学习成功并不容易。印度尼西亚学习系统的多样性也是值得研究的有趣的事情之一。研究人员在这项研究中关注的一个问题是伊斯兰寄宿学校的学习系统。为此,本研究旨在探讨中学生成功学习英语的动机。学生的行为,认知和情感将被仔细调查。由于本研究关注的是学生的学习动机,本研究倾向于以初中生为研究对象进行个案研究。本研究采用问卷调查的定性方法。结果显示,在伊斯兰寄宿学校为基础的学校中,学生对学习英语的兴趣并不是太高,因为在下一个问题中证明了这一点,结果显示大多数学生都觉得英语很难学。事实也证明,他们觉得他们所处的环境,换句话说,教师并不能提高学生学习英语的兴趣。教师必须能够成为提高学生学习英语兴趣的促进者
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引用次数: 0
Learning Strategies in Speaking Classroom: A Teaching Acceleration for Second Language 口语课堂学习策略:促进第二语言教学
Pub Date : 2022-09-25 DOI: 10.31605/eduvelop.v6i1.1919
Nur Asiza Syarif, Farida bt, Abd. Rauf
The objective of the research is to get information of learning strategies which are commonly used by the eighth grade Students of the SMP Negeri 2 in speaking in the classroom and to know the strategies which are most effective to improve the speaking skill according to the eighth grade Students of the SMP Negeri 2 Parepare. This study apply a descriptive method. To get the good result, this study applies two questionnaires about students’ learning strategies and which learning strategies are most affective the students’ learning. The population of this research is the third semester students of the eighth grade Students of the SMP Negeri 2 Parepare in academic year 2020/2021. The sample of this study was 35 students. The result of this study found that the students 1) using English in classroom, 2) asking by using English, 3) actively imitating their teacher, 4) translating difficult sentences, 5) making quiz acively, and 6) correcting the structure mistake making by their friends, 7) paying attention to vocabulary, tenses, pronunciation, etc.
本研究的目的是了解SMP Negeri 2的八年级学生在课堂口语中常用的学习策略,并根据SMP Negeri 2的八年级学生的父母了解哪些策略最有效地提高了口语技能。本研究采用描述性方法。为了获得良好的结果,本研究采用了两份关于学生学习策略和哪些学习策略对学生学习最有效的问卷调查。本研究的对象是2020/2021学年SMP Negeri 2 parepare8年级第三学期的学生。本研究的样本是35名学生。本研究的结果发现,学生在课堂上运用英语,在英语中提问,在课堂上主动模仿老师,在翻译难句,在课堂上主动做小测验,在课堂上主动纠正朋友犯的结构错误,在词汇、时态、发音等方面的注意。
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引用次数: 0
Discourse Analysis of Grammatical Cohesion Devices in Student Explanation Texts 学生讲解语篇中语法衔接手段的语篇分析
Pub Date : 2022-09-25 DOI: 10.31605/eduvelop.v6i1.1545
Maulana Rizki, Didin Nuruddin Hidayat, N. Husna, A. Alek
This study aims to find out the use of cohesive grammatical devices in twelfth-grade students’ explanation texts. In addition, this study also aims to explore the types of grammatical cohesion specifications in their essays. In this study, the researcher wanted to find out how good the quality of their student’s writing explanation texts was. To achieve this goal, the researcher used the conceptual framework of Halliday and Hasan (1976) regarding grammatical cohesion. This study applied to the twelfth grade of the Senior High School Level. The research uses descriptive and analytic studies by assigning students to write the texts. The result from the students’ explanation texts as the data in this research, there are 146 cohesive grammatical items found in students’ explanation texts. The reference occurs 68 times which has 46.5 of percentages. Conjunction occurs 53 times with 36.3% percent. Substitution occurs 23 with 15.7% percent. Ellipsis occurs two times with the lowest rate of 1.3%. The result shows that all four types of grammatical cohesion appear in students’ explanatory texts, which are the primary data in this study. However, there are subtypes of cohesive devices that don’t exist in students’ explanation texts from all of those devices. The most dominant was the reference and conjunction; on the other hand, ellipsis was the smallest presentation among grammatical cohesive, and only a few students used them. The result also indicated that the lack of grammatical cohesion devices used in terms of the generical structure of explanation text, knowledge, and ability in writing leads the college students to use inappropriate grammatical cohesion devices to be applied to this type of text. Thus, this study comes up with feedback to teachers that the discussion on the structural writing of texts and the use of coherence and cohesion should be more intensive.
本研究旨在了解衔接语法手段在高三学生解释性课文中的使用情况。此外,本研究还旨在探讨他们的文章中语法衔接规范的类型。在这项研究中,研究人员想要找出他们学生的写作解释文本的质量有多好。为了实现这一目标,研究者使用了韩礼德和哈桑(1976)关于语法衔接的概念框架。本研究适用于高中12年级。该研究使用描述性和分析性研究,通过分配学生写文本。本研究以学生解释性语篇为数据,在学生解释性语篇中发现了146个衔接语法项目。参考文献出现68次,占46.5 %。合相发生53次,占36.3%。取代率为15.7%。省略出现2次,最低率为1.3%。结果表明,四种类型的语法衔接都出现在学生的解释性文本中,这是本研究的主要数据。然而,在学生的解释性文本中,有一些衔接手段并不存在于所有这些衔接手段中。最主要的是指称和连接;另一方面,省略是语法衔接中最小的表现形式,只有少数学生使用省略。结果还表明,大学生在解释性语篇的总体结构、知识和写作能力方面缺乏语法衔接手段,导致大学生在解释性语篇中使用不当的语法衔接手段。因此,本研究对教师提出了反馈意见,即应该加强对篇章结构写作和连贯衔接运用的讨论。
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引用次数: 0
Conventional Teaching and an Interactive-Based Teaching Methods to adjust Learners’ Grammar and Speaking Competence in English Classrooms: A Comparative Study for effectiveness methods in learning 传统教学与互动式教学方法在英语课堂中调整学习者语法和口语能力:有效学习方法的比较研究
Pub Date : 2022-09-25 DOI: 10.31605/eduvelop.v6i1.1957
Waode Hanafiah
The study discusses the effectiveness of Conventional Teaching Method utilizing whole-class member group and an Interactive-based Teaching Method employing small group works for improving both learners’ Grammar and Speaking competences in English Grammar classrooms. Data were taken from 68 first-year students of English Education Department of UNIDAYAN University, Bau-Bau, South-East Sulawesi province, who sit in a pre-test and post-test of two English competences; Grammar and Speaking in English. The research design is quasi experimental assigning 5 group works as the independent variables and 2 English competences; Grammar and Speaking in English as the dependent variables. The group works consist of various number of students. The treatment of all group works were reduplicated twice. The study reveals that the interactive-based teaching method utilizing small group works is far more effective for improving both learners’ Grammar and Speaking competences compared to those of conventional teaching method employing whole-class member group work in English Grammar classroom. The learners’ mean achievement is 25.04 points and 8.8 points respectively. The t-test confirms that there is a significant difference between the two methods. Moreover, the less the number of group members the more effective to the achievement of the learning target of the classrooms.
本研究探讨了在英语语法课堂上,采用全班成员小组的传统教学法和采用小组作业的互动式教学法对提高学习者语法和口语能力的有效性。数据来自东南苏拉威西省包包市UNIDAYAN大学英语教育系的68名一年级学生,他们参加了两项英语能力的前测试和后测试;英语语法和口语。研究设计为准实验,自变量为5个小组作品,英语能力为2个;语法和英语口语作为因变量。这个小组作品由不同数量的学生组成。所有组作品的处理重复两次。研究表明,在英语语法课堂上,采用小组作业的互动式教学方法比采用全班小组作业的传统教学方法更能有效地提高学习者的语法和口语能力。学生的平均成绩分别为25.04分和8.8分。t检验证实两种方法之间存在显著差异。小组成员数量越少,对课堂学习目标的实现越有效。
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引用次数: 0
Developing Higher Order Thinking Skills Test Instruments for English Speaking Classes: Sing a Song Material 为英语口语课开发高阶思维技能测试工具:唱首歌材料
Pub Date : 2022-09-25 DOI: 10.31605/eduvelop.v6i1.1870
Multazam Abubakar, Nurfatwa Putri Husain, M. Mardiana
This study aims at creating HOTS items for the "Sing a Song" material,  establishing their level of validity, and determining their dependability for tenth-grade students of MA Madani Alauddin Pao-Pao. The design of this research is research and development (R&D). The improvement version this is used refers back to the Plomp version which includes five levels of development, namely Preliminary investigation, Design, Realization/Construction, Test, Evaluation and Revision (Test, Evaluation and Revition), and Implementation (Implementation). The subjects in this study are students at class X MIA 2 in MA Madani Alauddin Pao-Pao. The instruments used in data collection were validation sheets and HOTS items. Based on the findings of the study, it obtains that the extent of validity of the HOTS gadgets changed into 3.7 that is withinside the very legitimate category, the reliability of the HOTS gadgets is 0.81 suggests in superb category, the issue degree of the HOTS gadgets is 0.60 suggests withinside the medium category. The implications of developing HOTS items can train and encourage students to do high-level reasoning so that they are not fixated on the pattern of answers that result from memorization without understanding the concept of knowledge, and can make students think critically while working on the test in the "Sing a Song "Material so that answers can be produced based on in-depth reasoning.
本研究旨在为《唱一首歌》教材编制HOTS题项,确定其效度,并确定其信度。本研究的设计是研究与开发(R&D)。这里使用的改进版本指的是普洛普版本,普洛普版本包括五个层次的开发,即初步调查、设计、实现/建设、测试、评估和修订(测试、评估和修订)和实施(实施)。本研究的被试为Madani Alauddin Pao-Pao的X MIA 2班的学生。数据收集中使用的仪器是验证表和HOTS项目。根据研究结果,HOTS小工具的效度变为3.7,处于非常合理的范畴,HOTS小工具的信度为0.81,处于极好的范畴,HOTS小工具的问题度为0.60,处于中等的范畴。开发HOTS项目的含义可以训练和鼓励学生进行高层次的推理,这样他们就不会拘于在不理解知识概念的情况下死记硬背的答案模式,并且可以让学生在“唱一首歌”材料的测试中进行批判性思考,从而在深入推理的基础上产生答案。
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引用次数: 0
Students’ Anxiety in Speaking Class: An Investigation in Online and Offline Learning System 学生在口语课堂上的焦虑:基于线上和线下学习系统的调查
Pub Date : 2022-09-25 DOI: 10.31605/eduvelop.v6i1.1754
Regita Septyani Rahmi, Banatul Murtafi'ah
This study aims to investigate English Education students speaking anxiety in both online and offline learning contexts. This study did a further investigation about the strategies they use to cope with their anxiety when doing public speaking in both online and offline contexts. Although there is a lot of research regarding speaking anxiety has been done by the researchers both in Indonesia and other countries, there are still limited studies discussing speaking anxiety in education especially in both offline and online learning among English education students in Indonesia. This study employed a qualitative method. The data were collected through interviews with two students from a private university in Indonesia. The findings showed that both participants were less anxious when they do public speaking in the online context than in offline one. Furthermore, it was also found that these participants only used one strategy to overcome their anxiety (i.e., preparation) for online public speaking; and used more strategies (i.e., relaxation, preparation, positive thinking, audience depreciation, concentration, and resignation) to deal with offline speaking anxiety. Therefore, it is implied that through these coping strategies,
本研究旨在探讨英语教育学生在线上和线下学习情境下的口语焦虑。这项研究进一步调查了他们在网上和线下进行公开演讲时应对焦虑的策略。虽然印度尼西亚和其他国家的研究者都做了很多关于口语焦虑的研究,但是讨论印度尼西亚英语教育学生在教育中的口语焦虑的研究仍然有限,特别是在离线和在线学习中。本研究采用定性方法。数据是通过对印度尼西亚一所私立大学的两名学生的访谈收集的。研究结果显示,两名参与者在网上公开演讲时的焦虑程度都比在线下演讲时低。此外,研究还发现,这些参与者只使用一种策略来克服他们对在线公开演讲的焦虑(即准备);使用更多的策略(放松、准备、积极思考、听众贬低、专注、听命)来应对线下演讲焦虑。因此,通过这些应对策略,
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Eduvelop: Journal of English Education and Development
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