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A Handy Guide to Qualitative Research in Education 教育定性研究手册
Pub Date : 2024-01-13 DOI: 10.46743/2160-3715/2024.6865
Abd Aziz Ardiansyah
Marilyn Lichman's Qualitative Research in Education: A User’s Guide is a well-written and valuable textbook for new and experienced researchers. Regarding title and content, this textbook focuses more on educational research. Still, it does not rule out the possibility that this book can be used in qualitative research outside education. An exciting thing was the division of phases into three stages: (1) Tradition, theory, and practice; (2) Research planning; and (3) Collect, organize, and communicate. This perfect division allows researchers who have read this book to conduct qualitative research. Readers will also find that the examples used throughout the text and the appendices complement the written instructions clearly and explicitly. Therefore, this text is handy for a researcher who will conduct qualitative research. It deserves a good rating for any curriculum and should be a reference source for relevant qualitative inquiry.
Marilyn Lichman 的《教育定性研究》:对于新老研究人员来说,这本教科书写得很好,很有价值。就书名和内容而言,这本教科书更侧重于教育研究。不过,这并不排除本书可用于教育领域以外的定性研究的可能性。令人兴奋的是,本书将阶段划分为三个阶段:(1) 传统、理论和实践;(2) 研究规划;(3) 收集、组织和交流。这种完美的划分让读过本书的研究人员能够开展定性研究。读者还会发现,贯穿全文和附录的示例对书面说明进行了清晰明确的补充。因此,对于要进行定性研究的研究人员来说,这本书是一本得心应手的好书。它值得任何课程给予良好评价,并应成为相关定性探究的参考资料。
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引用次数: 0
“Your Brain Isn’t All Backwards”: Asexual Young Women’s Narratives of Sexual Healthism "你的大脑并不全是向后的":无性恋年轻女性的性健康主义叙事
Pub Date : 2024-01-13 DOI: 10.46743/2160-3715/2024.5116
Anna Sheppard, Emily Mann, Carla Pfeffer
Scholarship on asexuality is a growing but underexplored area in the social sciences. In the U.S., asexual people (i.e., individuals who do not experience sexual attraction) navigate a society in which being a sexual person is regarded as a normal and even compulsory aspect of human health and subjectivity. Utilizing an asexual subsample from a broader study of queer young women, this article integrates Foucault’s theorizing around sexuality and repression with scholarship on healthism to examine how discourses of sexual healthism operate among asexual young women in the U.S. South. We argue that in rejecting theories of sexual repression and compulsory “healthy” sexuality, asexual young women both confirm and resist the moral authority and power of religious and health discourses to affirm their identities and find language and communities to make their experiences more intelligible to themselves and others. Our analysis advances emerging scholarship on sexual healthism and its discursive and material effects on marginalized groups.
关于无性恋的研究是社会科学中一个不断发展但却未被充分探索的领域。在美国,无性恋者(即没有性吸引体验的人)所处的社会将性取向视为人类健康和主体性的一个正常甚至是强制性的方面。本文利用对同性恋年轻女性的广泛研究中的一个无性子样本,将福柯关于性和压抑的理论与关于健康主义的学术研究结合起来,研究性健康主义的话语是如何在美国南方的无性年轻女性中运作的。我们认为,在拒绝性压抑理论和强制性 "健康 "性行为的过程中,无性恋的年轻女性既肯定又抵制宗教和健康话语的道德权威和力量,以肯定她们的身份,并找到语言和社区,使她们的经历更容易被自己和他人理解。我们的分析推动了有关性健康主义及其对边缘化群体的话语和物质影响的新兴学术研究。
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引用次数: 0
Pastoral Leaders’ Perception of Obesity and Their Role Within Faith-Based Organizations 教牧领袖对肥胖症的看法及其在信仰组织中的作用
Pub Date : 2024-01-13 DOI: 10.46743/2160-3715/2024.6115
Darren Moore, Clinton Cooper, Charles Williams
The purpose of this study was to explore the perspectives of pastoral leaders regarding obesity and health within faith-based organizations (FBOs). In this study, the authors focused on gaining additional insight regarding how pastoral leaders conceptualize and make sense of their roles in terms of health promotion within FBOs. Utilizing a qualitative research methodological approach, specifically Qualitative Description, authors administered a qualitative survey to 12 participants which yielded three emerging themes: (1) perceived scope, (2) understanding and use of resources, and (3) defining obesity through pastoral leaders’ perspectives. In the study, investigators discuss clinical implications and provide recommendations.
本研究的目的是探讨宗教组织(FBOs)中的教牧领袖对肥胖与健康的看法。在这项研究中,作者着重于深入了解牧灵领袖如何在信仰组织内促进健康方面构思和理解他们的角色。作者采用定性研究方法,特别是定性描述法,对 12 名参与者进行了定性调查,得出了三个新出现的主题:(1)感知范围;(2)对资源的理解和使用;(3)从教牧领袖的角度定义肥胖。在研究中,研究人员讨论了临床影响并提出了建议。
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引用次数: 0
Reflection, Reflexivity, Learning and the Influence of Formalised and Experiential Piano Training 反思、反身性、学习以及正规和体验式钢琴培训的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-13 DOI: 10.46743/2160-3715/2024.6227
Dorothy Li
This autoethnographic study examines how music learning is influenced by teachers and socio-cultural environments and how this influences not only our musical journeys but the way we view our lives, of the progress we have made, the goals in which we hope to achieve, and the way we perceive we will achieve them. This study explores how my musical background, understanding, learning, music-making abilities, and skills have shaped my present beliefs, attitudes and identity as a musician, educator, and researcher. Focusing on teacher pedagogy and practice, the study reveals how prevailing teacher-centred and didactic approaches to teaching impact the perspectives and experiences of learning, and how music teachers have the ability to motivate, and encourage, but also demoralise and dissuade the musical learner. This study highlights understanding of reflective and reflexive teacher practice and how this can unlock impactful pedagogical and relational attributes, articulating teacher development in becoming the better musician and teacher. This study revealed important insights into the way in which I now experience and understand music through a more insightful and deeper awareness of the influences and contexts that impact the way learners engage in music instruction.
这项自述式研究探讨了音乐学习如何受到教师和社会文化环境的影响,以及这种影响不仅如何影响我们的音乐之旅,而且如何影响我们看待自己生活的方式、我们取得的进步、我们希望实现的目标以及我们认为实现这些目标的方式。本研究探讨了我的音乐背景、理解能力、学习能力、音乐创作能力和技能如何塑造了我现在作为音乐家、教育家和研究者的信念、态度和身份。本研究以教师的教学法和实践为重点,揭示了当前以教师为中心和说教式的教学方法如何影响学习者的学习视角和体验,以及音乐教师如何有能力激励和鼓励音乐学习者,但也有能力打击和劝阻音乐学习者。本研究强调了对反思性和反省性教师实践的理解,以及这如何能够释放出有影响力的教学和关系属性,阐明教师在成为更好的音乐家和教师方面的发展。这项研究揭示了我现在体验和理解音乐的方式的重要见解,我对影响学习者参与音乐教学的影响因素和背景有了更深刻的认识。
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引用次数: 0
When to Marry, if at All?A Qualitative Exploration of How Sexual Minority Young Adults in the US Think About Marital Timing 何时结婚,如果结婚的话?对美国性少数群体年轻人如何看待婚姻时机的定性探索
Pub Date : 2024-01-13 DOI: 10.46743/2160-3715/2024.6457
Aaron Hoy, Sachita Pokhrel
According to prior research, the average age at first marriage has steadily increased in the US due in large part to the significance that young adults place on marriage and their evolving conceptions of marital readiness. However, despite the nationwide legalization of same-sex marriage in 2015, there is a significant oversight of sexual minorities in this research. To address this, we draw upon qualitative data collected through an online survey to explore how our sample of unmarried sexual minority young adults (N=256) think about marital timing. The results of our thematic analysis show that those in our sample often think about marital timing in terms of “checkpoints,” circumstances or conditions such as financial security, college education, and/or personal maturity that they hope to achieve prior to getting married. Our survey respondents also reported considering their families and broader norms regarding age at marriage, and even those who indicated not wanting to marry reported that they might do so if their partner wants to marry, or they suddenly need the legal rights or benefits associated with marriage. These results suggest that sexual minority young adults think about marital timing and readiness in ways that are quite like heterosexual young adults.
根据以往的研究,美国的平均初婚年龄稳步上升,这在很大程度上是由于年轻人对婚姻的重视以及他们对婚姻准备程度的观念在不断发展。然而,尽管同性婚姻已于 2015 年在全国范围内合法化,但在这项研究中,性少数群体却被严重忽略。为了解决这个问题,我们利用通过在线调查收集到的定性数据,来探讨我们的未婚性少数群体青年样本(N=256)是如何看待结婚时机的。我们的主题分析结果表明,样本中的人经常从 "检查点 "的角度来考虑结婚时机,即他们希望在结婚前达到的财务安全、大学教育和/或个人成熟等情况或条件。我们的调查对象还表示考虑了他们的家庭和更广泛的结婚年龄规范,甚至那些表示不想结婚的人也表示,如果他们的伴侣想结婚,或者他们突然需要与婚姻相关的法律权利或福利,他们可能会结婚。这些结果表明,性少数群体年轻人考虑结婚时机和准备程度的方式与异性恋年轻人非常相似。
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引用次数: 0
Teaching-Learning Patchwork Technique: Proposed Active Methodology Applied to Doctoral Education 教学-学习拼凑技术:应用于博士生教育的积极方法建议
Pub Date : 2024-01-13 DOI: 10.46743/2160-3715/2024.5950
Jonimar da Silva Souza, Aloir Pedruzzi Junior, Q. Matitz, Natália Rese
The didactic-pedagogical innovation at the stricto sensu level can be the differential for a program to train qualified professionals for today's demands. Within this perspective, the study seeks to reflect on the application process and impacts of a teaching strategy based on the Teaching-Learning Patchwork Technique (TLPT) active methodology in a doctoral business administration course. Using duoethnography, the research was carried out with a teacher and two students, generating reflections of different visions about the same object, which provided a greater understanding of the phenomena experienced. The results support that TLPT promotes educational innovation from the promotion of teaching worked in small strategically selected parts, creating a creative, collaborative, and reflective environment. The research contributes to a reflection on educational policies regarding the stricto sensu graduate courses.
严格意义上的教学创新可以成为培养符合当今需求的合格专业人员的差异化课程。从这一角度出发,本研究试图反思基于教学-学习拼凑技术(TLPT)主动方法的教学策略在工商管理博士课程中的应用过程和影响。研究采用了双人民族志的方法,由一名教师和两名学生共同完成,对同一对象产生了不同的看法,从而加深了对所经历现象的理解。研究结果支持 TLPT 从促进教学创新的角度出发,有策略地选择小部分进行教学,创造一个创造性、协作性和反思性的环境。这项研究有助于对严格意义上的研究生课程的教育政策进行反思。
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引用次数: 0
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The Qualitative Report
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