Sotaro Kusumoto, Sakura Nagasawa, Ryo Suzuki, Masaru Tachibana, Yuta Tsuji, Hikaru Zenno, Yuto Nakashima, Shinya Hayami, Yang Kim, Yoshihiro Koide
We report a plastically deformable organic-inorganic hybrid crystal, (C7H9NH3)2CuCl4, exhibiting ferromagnetism below 8 K. Its 2D layered structure enables stress-induced plastic bending via van der Waals slip between alkyl chains. Nanoindentation reveals exceptional mechanical compliance, and magnetic studies confirm long-range ordering. This represents the first known example of a ferromagnetic crystal with plastic deformability.
{"title":"Ferromagnetic and plastically deformable organic-inorganic hybrid crystal: (C<sub>7</sub>H<sub>9</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>CuCl<sub>4</sub>.","authors":"Sotaro Kusumoto, Sakura Nagasawa, Ryo Suzuki, Masaru Tachibana, Yuta Tsuji, Hikaru Zenno, Yuto Nakashima, Shinya Hayami, Yang Kim, Yoshihiro Koide","doi":"10.1039/d5cc02170g","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc02170g","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report a plastically deformable organic-inorganic hybrid crystal, (C<sub>7</sub>H<sub>9</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>CuCl<sub>4</sub>, exhibiting ferromagnetism below 8 K. Its 2D layered structure enables stress-induced plastic bending <i>via</i> van der Waals slip between alkyl chains. Nanoindentation reveals exceptional mechanical compliance, and magnetic studies confirm long-range ordering. This represents the first known example of a ferromagnetic crystal with plastic deformability.</p>","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144273738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chiral-surface interactions are of immense importance in the field of enantioseparation, as a way of obtaining chirally-pure compounds. Films of both rhabdophane and monazite-phase cerium phosphate in a silica binder were found to exhibit enantioselective adsorption of the chiral amino acid phenylalanine, purifying racemic solutions to 100% of the D-enantiomer. Likewise, using the photocatalytic properties of cerium phosphate led to enriching racemic mixtures to a D-L ratio of 9:1.
{"title":"Inherent Enantioselective Adsorption and Photocatalytic Removal of L-Phenylalanine on Cerium Phosphate Films","authors":"Nitai Arbell, Shoval Gilboa, Yaron Paz","doi":"10.1039/d5cc01514f","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc01514f","url":null,"abstract":"Chiral-surface interactions are of immense importance in the field of enantioseparation, as a way of obtaining chirally-pure compounds. Films of both rhabdophane and monazite-phase cerium phosphate in a silica binder were found to exhibit enantioselective adsorption of the chiral amino acid phenylalanine, purifying racemic solutions to 100% of the D-enantiomer. Likewise, using the photocatalytic properties of cerium phosphate led to enriching racemic mixtures to a D-L ratio of 9:1.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144269083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Steric hindrance regulation is key for adjusting pore environment of crystalline porous materials, yet few cases show notable structural changes affecting porosity in hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs). Herein, we report two HOFs, UPC-HOF-15 and UPC-HOF-16, constructed with methyl- and methoxy-modified isoreticular tricarboxylic acids, respectively. Due to the distinct steric hindrance, UPC-HOF-15 with hydrogen-bonding between carboxyl groups in two peripheral phenyl rings is nonporous, whereas the hydrogen-bonding in microporous UPC-HOF-16 exists between carboxyl groups in the central phenyl ring and one peripheral phenyl ring, both leaving the rest carboxyl group forming hydrogen-bonding with solvent molecules. In addition, UPC-HOF-16 exhibits potential for methane purification. This work can provide insights into the discovery of new HOFs via steric hindrance regulation, boosting the diversification of structures and functions.
{"title":"Steric hindrance regulation in hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks: from nonporous to microporous","authors":"Xiaokang Wang, Hongyan Liu, Meng Sun, Fei Gao, Xueying Feng, Mingming Xu, Weidong Fan, Daofeng Sun","doi":"10.1039/d5cc02617b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc02617b","url":null,"abstract":"Steric hindrance regulation is key for adjusting pore environment of crystalline porous materials, yet few cases show notable structural changes affecting porosity in hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs). Herein, we report two HOFs, UPC-HOF-15 and UPC-HOF-16, constructed with methyl- and methoxy-modified isoreticular tricarboxylic acids, respectively. Due to the distinct steric hindrance, UPC-HOF-15 with hydrogen-bonding between carboxyl groups in two peripheral phenyl rings is nonporous, whereas the hydrogen-bonding in microporous UPC-HOF-16 exists between carboxyl groups in the central phenyl ring and one peripheral phenyl ring, both leaving the rest carboxyl group forming hydrogen-bonding with solvent molecules. In addition, UPC-HOF-16 exhibits potential for methane purification. This work can provide insights into the discovery of new HOFs via steric hindrance regulation, boosting the diversification of structures and functions.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144268596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A methyl-functionalized MOF exhibits dual-selective adsorption of linear cationic dye molecules via electrostatic attraction and steric discrimination, which are based on the anionic framework and methyl-induced pore confinement of the MOF. Its capacity to adsorb methylene blue is as high as 232.98 mg g-1, surpassing that of the parent MOF. These results offer a robust strategy for targeted pollutant removal and guidance for the design of water-stable MOFs having multiple functions.
{"title":"Methyl-functionalized anionic MOFs for charge- and shape-selective adsorption of dyes in water remediation.","authors":"Qiuxia Wu, YuYang Liu, Ruiqi Zhu, Lin Zhang, Dian Zhao, Yabing He, Banglin Chen","doi":"10.1039/d5cc02426a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc02426a","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A methyl-functionalized MOF exhibits dual-selective adsorption of linear cationic dye molecules <i>via</i> electrostatic attraction and steric discrimination, which are based on the anionic framework and methyl-induced pore confinement of the MOF. Its capacity to adsorb methylene blue is as high as 232.98 mg g<sup>-1</sup>, surpassing that of the parent MOF. These results offer a robust strategy for targeted pollutant removal and guidance for the design of water-stable MOFs having multiple functions.</p>","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144273739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zhou He, Shaoying Ju, Ting Chen, Xinghua Zhang, Douglas W. Stephan, Yile Wu
Tert-butyl isocyanoacetate 1 reacted with B(C₆F₅)₃ to give a Lewis acid-base adduct 2. GaCl₃ and GaI₃ promoted cyclization affording the N-bound Lewis acid adducts of the cyclized product 5-oxazolone derivatives 3 and 4 resulting from isocyano insertion into the ester C–O bond, with loss of isobutylene. In contrast, InBr₃ and InI₃ the analogous adducts of 5(4H)-oxazolone derivatives 5 and 6 were formed without loss of the tert-butyl group. A proposed reaction mechanism is provided for these reactions of 1.
{"title":"Group 13 Lewis acid-mediated formation of 5-oxazolone derivatives from tert-butyl isocyanoacetate†","authors":"Zhou He, Shaoying Ju, Ting Chen, Xinghua Zhang, Douglas W. Stephan, Yile Wu","doi":"10.1039/d5cc02623g","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc02623g","url":null,"abstract":"Tert-butyl isocyanoacetate 1 reacted with B(C₆F₅)₃ to give a Lewis acid-base adduct 2. GaCl₃ and GaI₃ promoted cyclization affording the N-bound Lewis acid adducts of the cyclized product 5-oxazolone derivatives 3 and 4 resulting from isocyano insertion into the ester C–O bond, with loss of isobutylene. In contrast, InBr₃ and InI₃ the analogous adducts of 5(4H)-oxazolone derivatives 5 and 6 were formed without loss of the tert-butyl group. A proposed reaction mechanism is provided for these reactions of 1.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144268629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Great C Umenweke, Brian Hogston, Olivier Heintz, Gilles Caboche, Robert Pace, E. Santillan-Jimenez
A novel engineered Ni-Cu/Al₂O₃ decarboxylation/decarbonylation catalyst achieved quantitative conversion of brown grease, excellent yield of diesel-like hydrocarbons, effective heteroatom removal, and remarkable resistance to deactivation for hundreds of hours on stream. This offers an industrial alternative to hydrotreating for transforming waste oleaginous feedstocks into renewable diesel and sustainable aviation fuel.
{"title":"Robust engineered catalyst for the conversion of brown grease to renewable diesel via decarboxylation/decarbonylation","authors":"Great C Umenweke, Brian Hogston, Olivier Heintz, Gilles Caboche, Robert Pace, E. Santillan-Jimenez","doi":"10.1039/d5cc01451d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc01451d","url":null,"abstract":"A novel engineered Ni-Cu/Al₂O₃ decarboxylation/decarbonylation catalyst achieved quantitative conversion of brown grease, excellent yield of diesel-like hydrocarbons, effective heteroatom removal, and remarkable resistance to deactivation for hundreds of hours on stream. This offers an industrial alternative to hydrotreating for transforming waste oleaginous feedstocks into renewable diesel and sustainable aviation fuel.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"589 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144269084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Quan Yuan, Zhushun Zhang, Zhiguang Zhang, Tianyi Wang, Chengyin Wang, Likun Pan, Jiabao Li
In this work, we developed a synergistic Nb5+ doping and SiO44- substitution strategy to precisely tune the local coordination environment in Na3V2(PO4)3 (NVP), achieving simultaneous structural optimization and enhanced low-temperature performance. The optimized cathode demonstrates exceptional cycling stability (96% capacity retention after 3000 cycles at 10 A g-1 and -20 °C) and remarkable fast-charging capability (60% state of charge in 14.1 minutes at -20 °C).
在这项工作中,我们开发了一种协同Nb5+掺杂和SiO44-取代策略,以精确调整Na3V2(PO4)3 (NVP)中的局部配位环境,同时实现结构优化和低温性能增强。优化后的阴极具有出色的循环稳定性(在10 A g-1和-20°C下循环3000次后容量保持96%)和出色的快速充电能力(在-20°C下14.1分钟内充电60%)。
{"title":"Coordination-tuned Na<sub>3</sub>V<sub>2</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub> cathodes for low-temperature sodium-ion batteries.","authors":"Quan Yuan, Zhushun Zhang, Zhiguang Zhang, Tianyi Wang, Chengyin Wang, Likun Pan, Jiabao Li","doi":"10.1039/d5cc00580a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc00580a","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this work, we developed a synergistic Nb<sup>5+</sup> doping and SiO<sub>4</sub><sup>4-</sup> substitution strategy to precisely tune the local coordination environment in Na<sub>3</sub>V<sub>2</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub> (NVP), achieving simultaneous structural optimization and enhanced low-temperature performance. The optimized cathode demonstrates exceptional cycling stability (96% capacity retention after 3000 cycles at 10 A g<sup>-1</sup> and -20 °C) and remarkable fast-charging capability (60% state of charge in 14.1 minutes at -20 °C).</p>","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144273736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Electrochemical CO₂ reduction reaction (eCO₂RR) offers a promising route for converting CO₂ into value-added chemicals and fuels using renewable electricity. Developing efficient, stable, and scalable catalysts is key to advancing this technology for commercialization. As non-precious metal catalysts, transition metal-nitrogen-doped carbon (M-N-C) materials have demonstrated excellent catalytic performance due to their tunable electronic structure, high activity, and structural stability. Herein, we provide a comprehensive overview of our group’s work in designing and optimizing M-N-C catalysts for eCO₂RR, focusing on metal site engineering, carbon substrate modification, and heteroatom doping strategies to enhance electrocatalytic efficiency and selectivity. We have also discussed the challenges and progresses in scaling up M-N-C catalysts synthesis, integrating M-N-C materials into membrane electrode assembly (MEA) electrolyzers, and employing tandem electrocatalytic systems to achieve multi-carbon products. Comparisons between tandem catalysts and tandem electrolyzers based on M-N-C materials are presented. The potential of coupling eCO₂RR with thermocatalysis for producing other high-value products is also briefly discussed. We envision that M-N-C catalysts based eCO₂RR will offer a viable pathway for cost-effective CO₂ utilization, while future research may focus on demonstrating long-term stability in large-scale electrolyzers and development of efficient tandem reactor systems to further validate the commercialization potential.
{"title":"Metal-Nitrogen-Carbon Catalysts for Electrochemical CO₂ Reduction: From Design to Industrial Applications","authors":"Shengyao Wang, Ahmed Badreldin, Ying Li","doi":"10.1039/d5cc02297e","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc02297e","url":null,"abstract":"Electrochemical CO₂ reduction reaction (eCO₂RR) offers a promising route for converting CO₂ into value-added chemicals and fuels using renewable electricity. Developing efficient, stable, and scalable catalysts is key to advancing this technology for commercialization. As non-precious metal catalysts, transition metal-nitrogen-doped carbon (M-N-C) materials have demonstrated excellent catalytic performance due to their tunable electronic structure, high activity, and structural stability. Herein, we provide a comprehensive overview of our group’s work in designing and optimizing M-N-C catalysts for eCO₂RR, focusing on metal site engineering, carbon substrate modification, and heteroatom doping strategies to enhance electrocatalytic efficiency and selectivity. We have also discussed the challenges and progresses in scaling up M-N-C catalysts synthesis, integrating M-N-C materials into membrane electrode assembly (MEA) electrolyzers, and employing tandem electrocatalytic systems to achieve multi-carbon products. Comparisons between tandem catalysts and tandem electrolyzers based on M-N-C materials are presented. The potential of coupling eCO₂RR with thermocatalysis for producing other high-value products is also briefly discussed. We envision that M-N-C catalysts based eCO₂RR will offer a viable pathway for cost-effective CO₂ utilization, while future research may focus on demonstrating long-term stability in large-scale electrolyzers and development of efficient tandem reactor systems to further validate the commercialization potential.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144268595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The design of the indicator displacement assay (IDA) relies on displacement of the prebound chromogenic analyte, by competing analyte. The IDA concept has outgrown its domain to include a metal complex for the detection of the target analyte. The perylene diimide (PDI) possesses excellent photophysical, electronic and self-assembly properties; chemical and photostability; and biocompatibility for integration in the IDA. In this review, we discussed PDI-based IDAs for the detection of chemical and biological species such as thiols, (bio)genic amines, polyphosphates, enzymes, proteins, DNA/RNA, mycotoxins, metal ions, anions and several other miscellaneous analytes. In this review, examples of PDI-based IDAs have been discussed with focus on design, optical properties, applications and sensing mechanisms. This review will inspire the researchers to contribute and provide a basis to facilitate further research on PDI-based IDA in future.
{"title":"Perylene diimide-based indicator displacement assays","authors":"Prabhpreet Singh, Lalit Singh Mittal, Kapil Kumar","doi":"10.1039/d5cc01757b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc01757b","url":null,"abstract":"The design of the indicator displacement assay (IDA) relies on displacement of the prebound chromogenic analyte, by competing analyte. The IDA concept has outgrown its domain to include a metal complex for the detection of the target analyte. The perylene diimide (PDI) possesses excellent photophysical, electronic and self-assembly properties; chemical and photostability; and biocompatibility for integration in the IDA. In this review, we discussed PDI-based IDAs for the detection of chemical and biological species such as thiols, (bio)genic amines, polyphosphates, enzymes, proteins, DNA/RNA, mycotoxins, metal ions, anions and several other miscellaneous analytes. In this review, examples of PDI-based IDAs have been discussed with focus on design, optical properties, applications and sensing mechanisms. This review will inspire the researchers to contribute and provide a basis to facilitate further research on PDI-based IDA in future.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144268628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
With the development of phase engineering, precise phase control has become a key strategy for optimizing the best performance of advanced catalysts. Compared to the traditional method of constructing new phase topology on nano-scale organic materials, Turing-structured catalysts (TSCs) provide a unique method for constructing special phase topology, which expands the scope of phase engineering. Therefore, there is an urgent need to systematically review the advanced progress of TSCs. In this review, we first provide a comprehensive discussion on the fundamental concepts of TSCs, including their synthesis mechanisms such as reaction-diffusion process, synthesis methods and twin boundary effects. Next, we present the applications of TSCs in electrochemical catalytic reaction such as oxygen evolution reaction/hydrogen evolution reaction, CO2 reduction reaction and sulfur oxidation reaction. By analyzing the complex mechanisms behind these applications, we provide new insights for their systematic implementation. Finally, we look ahead to the potential of TSCs, aiming to drive major breakthroughs in a wide range of catalytic applications and offer profound guidance for the further development of precise phase control in the field of advanced catalysts.
{"title":"Turing-Structured Catalysts for Electrochemical Catalytic Reaction","authors":"Lizhou Zhu, SiZhuo Feng, Longlu Wang, Jianmei Chen","doi":"10.1039/d5cc02539g","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc02539g","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of phase engineering, precise phase control has become a key strategy for optimizing the best performance of advanced catalysts. Compared to the traditional method of constructing new phase topology on nano-scale organic materials, Turing-structured catalysts (TSCs) provide a unique method for constructing special phase topology, which expands the scope of phase engineering. Therefore, there is an urgent need to systematically review the advanced progress of TSCs. In this review, we first provide a comprehensive discussion on the fundamental concepts of TSCs, including their synthesis mechanisms such as reaction-diffusion process, synthesis methods and twin boundary effects. Next, we present the applications of TSCs in electrochemical catalytic reaction such as oxygen evolution reaction/hydrogen evolution reaction, CO2 reduction reaction and sulfur oxidation reaction. By analyzing the complex mechanisms behind these applications, we provide new insights for their systematic implementation. Finally, we look ahead to the potential of TSCs, aiming to drive major breakthroughs in a wide range of catalytic applications and offer profound guidance for the further development of precise phase control in the field of advanced catalysts.","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":"122 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144268630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}