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Loading Initial Data into the Quantum Register 将初始数据装入量子寄存器
Pub Date : 2020-10-12 DOI: 10.34658/JACS.2020.28.1.39-49
M. Ostrowski
In this paper, we examine a simple algorithm for loading initial data into the quantum register. In order to perform the algorithm standard two input gates are used. The algorithm is tested for the Gaussian and sine wave states. In the Appendix full PyQuil code of the algorithm is attached.
在本文中,我们研究了一种将初始数据加载到量子寄存器中的简单算法。为了执行该算法,使用了标准的两个输入门。该算法对高斯波和正弦波状态进行了测试。在附录中附上了该算法的完整PyQuil代码。
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引用次数: 2
Error Reduction for Static Localization 减少静态定位误差
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.34658/JACS.2020.28.1.3-37
Barbara Morawska, Krzysztof Lichy, Piotr Koch, Jakub Nied´zwiedzki, Marcin Leplawy, Piotr Lipi´nski
This article describes methods for reducing the position measure-ment error of ultra-wideband localization system - DecaWave TREK1000. The static localization accuracy of this system can achieve 10cm. The local-ization algorithm introduced in this paper can improve it up to 1 centimeter. We could achieve such good accuracy, thanks to experiments that were car-ried out in various environmental conditions. This allowed us to identify the nature of the measurement error and design the correct set of filters.
本文介绍了减少超宽带定位系统十波TREK1000位置测量误差的方法。该系统的静态定位精度可达到10cm。本文引入的局部化算法可以将其精度提高到1厘米。由于在各种环境条件下进行的实验,我们能够达到如此高的精度。这使我们能够确定测量误差的性质并设计正确的滤波器集。
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引用次数: 1
Classification of Objects in a Point Cloud using Neural Networks 用神经网络对点云中物体进行分类
Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.34658/JACS.2019.27.2.7-16
Marcin Daszuta, E. Napieralska-Juszczak
3-dimensional scans captured in shape of point clouds are widely used in many di erent areas. Every such area use di erent kinds of sensors to ac-quire point clouds and do the analysis of the data but each of those needs some preanalysis to be done. One of the most important is segmentation and classification of points into types of objects. Such information considerably widens possibilities of usage for further purposes. There are many classifiers and many features based on which labeling can be done. In this paper few most commonly used approaches were chosen to check the influence of neighboring points acquisition on classification process. Results proof signif-icant relation between those two steps of point cloud analysis. Visualization of analyzed point cloud also shown that precision of predictions not always comes with better visibility of certain types of objects. Additionally, color-less analysis of geometrical features seems to be promising way for further research.
以点云形状捕获的三维扫描被广泛应用于许多不同的领域。每个这样的区域都使用不同类型的传感器来获取点云并对数据进行分析,但每个传感器都需要进行一些预分析。其中最重要的是将点分割和分类为对象类型。这些信息大大扩大了用于其他目的的可能性。有许多分类器和许多特征可以基于它们进行标记。本文选取了几种最常用的方法来检验邻点获取对分类过程的影响。结果证明点云分析的这两个步骤之间存在显著的相关性。分析的点云的可视化也表明,预测的精度并不总是伴随着某些类型的物体的更好的可见性。此外,几何特征的无颜色分析似乎是进一步研究的有希望的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Linguistic Summaries of Graph Databases in Customer Relationship Management (CRM) 客户关系管理(CRM)中图形数据库的语言总结
Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.34658/JACS.2019.27.1
Monika Bartczak, A. Niewiadomski
The paper concentrates on data models that differ from the traditional relational one by Codd (1970). In particular, we are interested in processing graph databases (graph datasets) without any pre-configured structure, in which graph nodes may represent different objects and graph edges – relations between them. In this approach, the linguistic summarization methods for graph datasets are introduced, and differences for these methods with respect to traditional relational approach are shown, commented and improved in comparison to the preceding proposition (Strobin, Niewiadomski, 2016). The novelty of the paper is mostly the new form for summaries: Multi-Subject linguistic summaries of graph databases, previously introduced for relational databases (Superson, 2018).
本文的重点是与Codd(1970)的传统关系数据模型不同的数据模型。特别是,我们对处理没有任何预配置结构的图数据库(图数据集)感兴趣,其中图节点可以表示不同的对象和图边-它们之间的关系。在这种方法中,介绍了图数据集的语言总结方法,并与前面的命题相比,展示了这些方法与传统关系方法的差异,并进行了评论和改进(Strobin, Niewiadomski, 2016)。本文的新颖性主要在于摘要的新形式:先前为关系数据库引入的图数据库的多主题语言摘要(Superson, 2018)。
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引用次数: 2
Analysis of Performance and Efficiency of Hardware and Software Firewalls 硬件和软件防火墙的性能和效率分析
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/jacsm-2017-0003
W. Konikiewicz, M. Markowski
Abstract Firewalls are key elements of network security infrastructure. They should guarantee the proper level of security and, at the same time, the satisfying performance in order to not increase the packet delay in the network. In the paper, we present the comparative study on performance and security of a few firewall technologies including hardware, software and virtual solutions. Three important criteria are considered: the maximal throughput of firewall, the introduced delay and the ability to resist Denial of Service attacks. We report results of experiments, present analysis and formulate a few practical conclusions.
防火墙是网络安全基础设施的关键组成部分。它们应该保证适当的安全级别,同时保证令人满意的性能,以不增加网络中的数据包延迟。本文对几种防火墙技术的性能和安全性进行了比较研究,包括硬件、软件和虚拟解决方案。考虑了三个重要的标准:防火墙的最大吞吐量,引入的延迟和抵抗拒绝服务攻击的能力。我们报告了实验结果,给出了分析,并得出了一些实用的结论。
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引用次数: 2
Friedman and Wilcoxon Evaluations Comparing SVM, Bagging, Boosting, K-NN and Decision Tree Classifiers Friedman和Wilcoxon评价SVM、Bagging、Boosting、K-NN和决策树分类器的比较
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/jacsm-2017-0002
V. Biju, C. Prashanth
Abstract This paper describes a number of experiments to compare and validate the performance of machine learning classifiers. Creating machine learning models for data with wide varieties has huge applications in predictive modelling across multiple domain of science. This work reviews state of the art techniques in machine learning classifiers methods with several extent of magnitude in statistics and key findings that will be helpful in establishing best methodological practices for class predictions. Comprehensive comparative review analysis with statistical validations for various machine learning algorithm for SVM, Bagging, Boosting, Decision Trees and Nearest Neighborhood algorithm on multiple data sets is carried out. Focus on the statistical analysis of the results using Friedman-Test and Wilcoxon Test as well as other interpretative metrics like classification rate, ROC, F-measure are evaluated to benchmark results.
摘要本文描述了一些实验来比较和验证机器学习分类器的性能。为各种各样的数据创建机器学习模型在多个科学领域的预测建模中有着巨大的应用。这项工作回顾了机器学习分类器方法的最新技术,这些方法在统计学和关键发现方面具有一定的重要性,将有助于建立类预测的最佳方法实践。对SVM、Bagging、Boosting、Decision Trees和Nearest Neighborhood算法的各种机器学习算法在多个数据集上进行了全面的对比分析和统计验证。重点是使用Friedman检验和Wilcoxon检验以及其他解释性指标(如分类率、ROC、F-measure)对结果进行统计分析,以评估结果。
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引用次数: 11
Anomaly detection in server metrics with use of one-sided median algorithm 基于单边中值算法的服务器指标异常检测
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/jacsm-2017-0001
S. Zacher, P. Ryba
Abstract In this paper we consider the problem of anomaly detection over time series metrics data took from one of corporate grade mail service cluster. We propose the algorithm based on one-sided median concept and present some results of experiments showing impact of parameters settings on algorithm performance. In addition we present short description of classes of anomalies discovered in monitored system. Proposed one-sided median based algorithm shows great robustness and good detection rate and can be considered as possible simple production ready solution.
摘要在本文中,我们考虑了从一个企业级邮件服务集群中获取的时间序列度量数据的异常检测问题。我们提出了基于单侧中值概念的算法,并给出了一些实验结果,表明参数设置对算法性能的影响。此外,我们还简要描述了在监测系统中发现的异常类别。所提出的基于单侧中值的算法具有很强的鲁棒性和良好的检测率,可以被认为是一种简单的生产就绪解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
ChR: Dynamic Functional Constraints Checking in R 动态函数约束检查
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/jacsm-2017-0004
K. Grzanek
Abstract Dynamic typing of R programming language may issue some quality problems in large scale data-science and machine-learning projects for which the language is used. Following our efforts on providing gradual typing library for Clojure we come with a package chR - a library that offers functionality of run-time type-related checks in R. The solution is not only a dynamic type checker, it also helps to systematize thinking about types in the language, at the same time offering high expressivenes and full adherence to functional programming style.
R语言的动态类型化在大规模数据科学和机器学习项目中可能会产生一些质量问题。在我们努力为Clojure提供渐进式类型库之后,我们又推出了一个包chR——一个在r中提供运行时类型相关检查功能的库。解决方案不仅是一个动态类型检查器,它还有助于系统化地思考语言中的类型,同时提供高表达性和完全遵循函数式编程风格。
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引用次数: 0
Application of Moldflow Simulation in Injection Molding of Plastic Tank 模流仿真在塑料罐注射成型中的应用
Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/jacsm-2017-0005
Piotr Tutak
Abstract This article presents an application of moldflow simulation to optimize the injection molding process of charge air cooler plastic tank. The work shows the advantages of this kind of simulation software and information that it can provide. It also explains how big role today play simulation softwares and how they can improve product and reduce development cost.
摘要本文介绍了模流模拟在中冷器塑料罐注塑工艺优化中的应用。该工作展示了这种模拟软件的优势及其所能提供的信息。它还解释了当今模拟软件的重要作用,以及它们如何改进产品和降低开发成本。
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引用次数: 1
Software Systems Clustering Using Estimation of Distribution Approach 基于分布估计方法的软件系统聚类
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/jacsm-2016-0007
Mahjoubeh Tajgardan, Habib Izadkhah, S. Lotfi
Abstract Software clustering is usually used for program understanding. Since the software clustering is a NP-complete problem, a number of Genetic Algorithms (GAs) are proposed for solving this problem. In literature, there are two wellknown GAs for software clustering, namely, Bunch and DAGC, that use the genetic operators such as crossover and mutation to better search the solution space and generating better solutions during genetic algorithm evolutionary process. The major drawbacks of these operators are (1) the difficulty of defining operators, (2) the difficulty of determining the probability rate of these operators, and (3) do not guarantee to maintain building blocks. Estimation of Distribution (EDA) based approaches, by removing crossover and mutation operators and maintaining building blocks, can be used to solve the problems of genetic algorithms. This approach creates the probabilistic models from individuals to generate new population during evolutionary process, aiming to achieve more success in solving the problems. The aim of this paper is to recast EDA for software clustering problems, which can overcome the existing genetic operators’ limitations. For achieving this aim, we propose a new distribution probability function and a new EDA based algorithm for software clustering. To the best knowledge of the authors, EDA has not been investigated to solve the software clustering problem. The proposed EDA has been compared with two well-known genetic algorithms on twelve benchmarks. Experimental results show that the proposed approach provides more accurate results, improves the speed of convergence and provides better stability when compared against existing genetic algorithms such as Bunch and DAGC.
软件聚类通常用于程序理解。由于软件聚类是一个np完全问题,因此提出了许多遗传算法来解决这一问题。在文献中,软件聚类有两种著名的GAs,即Bunch和DAGC,它们在遗传算法进化过程中利用交叉、突变等遗传算子更好地搜索解空间,生成更好的解。这些算子的主要缺点是(1)难以定义算子,(2)难以确定这些算子的概率率,以及(3)不保证维护构建块。基于分布估计(EDA)的方法,通过去除交叉和变异算子,维护构建块,可以解决遗传算法的问题。这种方法在进化过程中从个体生成新种群的概率模型,旨在更成功地解决问题。本文的目的是对软件聚类问题的EDA进行改造,以克服现有遗传算子的局限性。为了实现这一目标,我们提出了一种新的分布概率函数和一种新的基于EDA的软件聚类算法。据作者所知,EDA还没有被用来解决软件集群问题。在12个基准上与两种著名的遗传算法进行了比较。实验结果表明,与现有的Bunch、DAGC等遗传算法相比,该方法的结果更准确,收敛速度更快,稳定性更好。
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引用次数: 16
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Journal of Applied Computer Science Methods
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