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Triterpenoids and Pharmacological Activities from Kadsura (Schisandraceae) were gathered from 1987 to 2022 从1987年到2022年收集了南五味子的三萜类化合物和药理活性
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.373.2209.2588
Xiaomei Song, Haonan Xu, Yuanyuan Liu, Chenwang Liu, Chong Deng, Yi Jiang, Yu-ze Li, Dongdong Zhang, Wei Wang
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引用次数: 0
Anti-inflammatory Benzofurans from the Heartwood of Dalbergia cochinchinensis Pierre ex Laness 南美白黄檀心材中的抗炎苯并呋喃类化合物
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.371.2210.2594
Qiwan Zheng, Ronghua Liu, Lanying Chen, Canyue Quyang, Xianwen Wei, Yang Liu, Jiahui Ren
: A new benzofuran, Cochinfuran A ( 1 ), and four known benzofurans ( 2-5 ) were isolated from the heartwood of Dalbergia cochinchinensis Pierre ex Laness. The chemical structure of the new benzofuran was determined based on broad NMR and mass spectrometry evaluation. Bioactivity assays showed that the compounds 1 - 3 and 5 were found as anti-inflammatory agents with IC 50 values 49.01 ± 1.54, 1368.93 ± 0.98, 67.48 ± 0.92 and 77.91 ± 1.53 μM, respectively. They could reduce the production of NO ( P <0.001) with 3.52~7.04, 1.96~7.84, 1.85~7.40 and 0.98~3.93 μM and restrained LDH ( P <0.01) with 3.52~7.04, 3.93~7.84, 3.70~7.40 and 0.98~3.93 μM in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages, respectively, the compound 4 (IC 50 218.20 ± 3.39 μM) showed no anti-inflammatory activity
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引用次数: 0
Two New Sesquiterpenoids from Kalimeris shimadae 岛马兰中两个新的倍半萜类化合物
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.369.2210.2604
Guo-Kai Wang, Yun-peng Sun, Yu-fei Huang, Yang Yu, Jai-Sing Yang, Jin-Song Liu
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Phenolic Compounds by LC-HRMS and Determination of Antioxidant and Enzyme Inhibitory Properties of Verbascum speciousum Schrad LC-HRMS法分析酚类化合物及石藻抗氧化和酶抑制性能的测定
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.370.2210.2598
I. Gülçin, Hatice Kiziltaş, Zeynebe Bi̇ngöl, A. Gören, S. Alwasel
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引用次数: 5
Eupalinolide N, a Previously Undescribed Sesquiterpene Lactone with Anti-inflammatory Activity from Eupatorium lindleyanum 从紫泽兰中发现的一种具有抗炎活性的倍半萜内酯
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.368.2206.2499
Cheng Peng, Jie Yan, D. Guo, Jin Pei, Yun Deng, Ding Liu, Xiaofang Xie, Wenxiu Guo, Lanyu Zhou, Bin Xiao, Xue-yan Huo, Yunjie Hu
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引用次数: 0
Diterpenoids from the Seeds of Euphorbia Lathyris and their Cytotoxic Acitivity 大戟种子中的二萜类化合物及其细胞毒活性
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-11-26 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.365.2205.2459
Na Liu, Yajie Sun, Yulin Sun, Yilin Sun, Ting Luo, Fengying Yang, Peng Wang, Di Ge
: A total of 23 diterpenoids were isolated from the seeds of Euphorbia lathyris , and one new compound ( 1 ) and twenty-two known compounds ( 2-23 ) were characterized by using 1D- and 2D-NMR spectra and HRESIMS analysis. Cytotoxicity of the isolated compounds against BT-549 and MDA-MB-231 cancer cells lines were evaluated further. Compounds 3 , 10 , 14 , and 22 were found to exhibit considerable cytotoxic activities against BT-549 cells, with IC 50 values ranging from 4.7 to 10.1 μM. Compounds 1 , 2 , 14 and 22 were able to inhibit the MDA-MB-231 cell line growth with IC 50 values of 5.7 to 21.3 μM, while other compounds showed no obvious inhibitory effects.
从大戟种子中分离得到23个二萜类化合物,并用1D-和2D-NMR光谱和HRESIMS分析对1个新化合物(1)和22个已知化合物(2-23)进行了表征。进一步评价分离的化合物对BT-549和MDA-MB-231癌症细胞系的细胞毒性。发现化合物3、10、14和22对BT-549细胞表现出相当大的细胞毒性活性,IC50值范围为4.7至10.1μM。化合物1、2、14和22能够抑制MDA-MB-231细胞系的生长,IC50值为5.7至21.3μM,而其他化合物没有表现出明显的抑制作用。
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引用次数: 0
Essential Oil Compositions and Antimicrobial Activity of the Leaves of Alphonsea monogyma Merr. & Chun and Goniothalamus banii B. H. Quang, R. K. Choudhary & V.T. Chinh from Vietnam 山Alphonsea monogyma Merr.&来自越南的Chun和Goniothalamus banii B.H.Quang,R.K.Choudhary和V.T.Chinh
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-11-26 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.367.2208.2547
I. Ogunwande, L. Huong, L. Giang, D. Dai
: Essential oils from the leaves of Alphonsea monogyma Merr. & Chun and Goniothalamus banii B. H. Quang, R. K. Choudhary & V.T. Chinh from Vietnam were obtained by hydrodisitllation and the chemical components determined by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The antimicrobial assay was conducted by microdilution broth method. The respective yields of the essential oils were 0.18% (v/w) and 0.355% (v/w), respectively. The major components of A. monogyma were ( E )-caryophyllene (13.8%),  -cadinene (12.5%), bicyclogermacrene (12.4%), cis -β-elemene (12.1%), and germacrene D (11.4%). However, myrcene (47.1%), α-pinene (9.7%) and ( E )-caryophyllene (9.1%) were the dominant constituents of the essential oil of G. banii . The leaf essential oil of A. monogyma displayed potent antimicrobial activity towards the Gram-positive microorganisms of Enterococcus faecalis ATCC29212, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923 and Bacillus cereus ATCC14579 with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of 2.23 µg/mL, 10.45 µg/mL and 10.33 µg/mL, respectively. On the other hand, essential oil from G. banii exhibited the most effective antibacterial against Gram-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC27853 (MIC 5.67 µg/mL), and anti-candidal action towards Candida albicans ATCC10231 (MIC 32.67 µg/mL). The chemical constituents and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of A. monogyma and G. banii were being reported for the first time.
:来自Alphonsea monogyma Merr叶子的精油。&以越南产的Chun和Goniothalamus banii B.H.Quang、R.K.Choudhary和V.T.Chinh为原料,采用气相色谱(GC)和气相色谱-质谱联用(GC/MS)测定其化学成分。采用微量稀释肉汤法进行抗菌试验。精油的产率分别为0.18%(v/w)和0.355%(v/w。A.monogyma的主要成分为(E)-石竹烯(13.8%), -桂树精油的主要成分为月桂烯(47.1%)、α-蒎烯(9.7%)和(E)-石竹烯(9.1%)。A.monogyma的叶精油对粪肠球菌ATCC29212、金黄色葡萄球菌ATCC25923和蜡样芽孢杆菌ATCC14579的革兰氏阳性微生物显示出强大的抗菌活性,最小抑菌浓度(MIC)值分别为2.23µg/mL、10.45µg/mL和10.33µg/mL。另一方面,banii精油对革兰氏阴性铜绿假单胞菌ATCC27853(MIC 5.67µG/mL)表现出最有效的抗菌作用,对白色念珠菌ATCC10231(MIC 32.67µG/mL。首次报道了A.monogyma和G.banii精油的化学成分和抗菌活性。
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引用次数: 1
Comparative Analyses on Chemical Constituents and Biological Activities of Laserpitium siler L. from Serbia 塞尔维亚激光鹿的化学成分和生物活性的比较分析
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.364.2207.2528
Ksenija S. Mileski, A. Ćirić, U. Gašić, Lazar D. Žarković, Z. Krivošej, A. Džamić
: The traditional European medicinal plant Laserpitium siler L. was studied for the first time for the chemical composition and in vitro biological potential of extracts from fruits and aerial parts. Eight extracts were subjected to spectrophotometric detection and LC-MS quantification of phenolics. The bioactivity assessment comprised antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-denaturation, acetylcholinesterase, tyrosinase, α-amylase, and α-glucosidase inhibition assays. The spectrophotometric analyses showed that the alcoholic extracts contained the most phenolic acids and coumarins. Among the twenty quantified compounds in the methanolic extracts, chlorogenic acid (29.10 mg/kg in the fruits; 47.00 mg/kg in the aerial parts) and p -coumaric acid (7.50 mg/kg in the fruits; 9.50 mg/kg in the aerial parts) were the most abundant. The DPPH/ABTS/BBT tests showed the strongest antioxidant effect of the methanolic extract of the aerial parts. The results of the microdilution assay referred to stronger antibacterial than antifungal activity, with the essential oil being as effective as the antibiotics used. The extracts expressed promising activity against P . aeruginosa PAO1 biofilm formation and pyocyanin synthesis. The prevention of BSA denaturation by the ethanolic extracts was comparable to diclofenac (91.08%-fruits, 95.08%-aerial parts, and 95.60%-diclofenac). IC 50 values showed greater enzyme inhibitory potential of aerial parts and the highest reduction of α-glucosidase activity.
首次研究了欧洲传统药用植物银镭射体果实和地上部分提取物的化学成分和体外生物潜能。对8种提取物进行了分光光度检测和LC-MS定量分析。生物活性评价包括抗氧化、抗菌、抗变性、乙酰胆碱酯酶、酪氨酸酶、α-淀粉酶和α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制试验。分光光度分析表明,醇提物中酚酸和香豆素含量最高。在甲醇提取物的20种定量化合物中,果实中绿原酸含量为29.10 mg/kg;47.00毫克/公斤)和对香豆酸(7.50毫克/公斤);9.50 mg/kg(空中部位)含量最高。DPPH/ABTS/BBT试验表明,地上部位甲醇提取物的抗氧化作用最强。微量稀释试验的结果表明,精油的抑菌活性强于抗真菌活性,其效果与所使用的抗生素一样有效。该提取物具有良好的抗虫活性。铜绿菌PAO1生物膜的形成和花青素的合成。乙醇提取物对牛血清白蛋白变性的抑制作用与双氯芬酸相当(91.08%为果实,95.08%为地皮,95.60%为双氯芬酸)。ic50值表明,空中部分的酶抑制潜力较大,α-葡萄糖苷酶活性降低幅度最大。
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引用次数: 1
Anti-inflammatory Continents from the Heartwood of Dalbergia melanoxylon 黑檀心材中的抗炎成分
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-11-08 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.366.2208.2560
Qing Zhu, C. Ouyang, Yang Liu, Zhangjun Xu, Ying Zhang, Ronghuai Liu, Lanying Chen
: A new chalcone compound, methyl 5-cinnamoyl-2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoate ( 1 ), and a new cinnamylphenol compound, methyl 3-cinnamyl-5-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoate ( 2 ) together with four known compounds ( 3 - 6 ) were isolated from the CH 2 Cl 2 fraction of Dalbergia melanoxylon . Their structures were elucidated by comprehensive spectral measurements including NMR techniques, mass spectrometry, single crystal X-ray diffraction and, together with comparison of the literature data. According to the determination results of compound 1 and 2 on RAW 264.7 cell viability, the IC 50 values of compounds were found to be 3.2 and 383.8 μM, respectively. Compared with LPS model group, compounds 1 and 2 were found to be significantly reduce the release of NO in the concentration ranges of 1.2~9.6 and 33.7 μM ( P <0.01), and significantly inhibit the secretion of LDH in the range of 4.8~9.6 and 16.8~33.7 μM . melanoxylon cinnamylphenol; activity. © 2022 ACG
从黄檀的ch2cl -2馏分中分离得到一个新的查尔酮化合物-5-肉桂酰-2-羟基-4-甲氧基苯甲酸甲酯(1)和一个新的肉桂基酚化合物- 3-肉桂酰-5-羟基-4-甲氧基苯甲酸甲酯(2)以及四个已知的化合物(3- 6)。通过核磁共振、质谱、单晶x射线衍射和文献资料比对等综合光谱测量方法对其结构进行了鉴定。根据化合物1和2在RAW 264.7细胞活力的测定结果,化合物的IC 50值分别为3.2和383.8 μM。与LPS模型组比较,化合物1、2在1.2~9.6、33.7 μM浓度范围内显著降低NO的释放(P <0.01),在4.8~9.6、16.8~33.7 μM浓度范围内显著抑制LDH的分泌(P <0.01)。melanoxylon cinnamylphenol;活动。©2022 acg
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引用次数: 1
Editorial 社论
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-10-29 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.389.2210.2400
M. Öztürk, Ahmet C. Gören
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Records of Natural Products
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