{"title":"Mollutox and Bayer 73 as molluscicides against Bulinus truncatus and Biomphalaria alexandrina.","authors":"H I El-Gindy","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75813,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian journal of bilharziasis","volume":"2 2","pages":"213-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12410521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Plasma total lipid phosphorus, individual phospholipid fractions, free and esterified cholesterol, triglycerides and nonesterified fatty acids were fractionated by thin-layer chromatography and determined in bilharzial hepatic fibrosis patients (57 cases) and normal controls (25 cases). Significant diminutions were encountered in the total and the individual phospholipids, especially the lysolecithin fraction in the 3 groups of patients studied. Total and esterified cholesterol and triglycerides showed significant decreases, especially in moderate and late cases. NEFA, on the other hand, did not reveal any change from normal level in either moderate, late or mixed cases. Such findings may be attributed to malabsorption, lack of energy, insufficiency of required precursors as well as impaired synthesis by the liver.
{"title":"Lipid pattern in Bilharzial hepatic fiprosis.","authors":"W Mousá, A A Kheir-Eldin, A Elsehly, A H Mousà","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Plasma total lipid phosphorus, individual phospholipid fractions, free and esterified cholesterol, triglycerides and nonesterified fatty acids were fractionated by thin-layer chromatography and determined in bilharzial hepatic fibrosis patients (57 cases) and normal controls (25 cases). Significant diminutions were encountered in the total and the individual phospholipids, especially the lysolecithin fraction in the 3 groups of patients studied. Total and esterified cholesterol and triglycerides showed significant decreases, especially in moderate and late cases. NEFA, on the other hand, did not reveal any change from normal level in either moderate, late or mixed cases. Such findings may be attributed to malabsorption, lack of energy, insufficiency of required precursors as well as impaired synthesis by the liver.</p>","PeriodicalId":75813,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian journal of bilharziasis","volume":"2 1","pages":"83-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12357063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Screening of some Egyptian herbs for molluscicidal activity.","authors":"H A Shoeb, M A El-Emam","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75813,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian journal of bilharziasis","volume":"2 2","pages":"295-300"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12412794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Structure and activity in molluscicides. Effect of chelation.","authors":"I Nabih, M T El-Wassimi, M M Kamel, J Metri","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75813,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian journal of bilharziasis","volume":"2 2","pages":"177-89"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12410519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B A Oteifa, A H Mousa, A A Abou-El-Hassan, A M Mohamed, M A El-Emam
{"title":"Effect of certain insecticides in the control of the fresh water snails, Biomphalaria alexandrina and Bulinus truncatus.","authors":"B A Oteifa, A H Mousa, A A Abou-El-Hassan, A M Mohamed, M A El-Emam","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75813,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian journal of bilharziasis","volume":"2 2","pages":"221-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11287824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F Faríd, A H Moussà, A M Abulfadl, E H El-Raziky, I Adham
Tartar emetic (potassium antimony tartrate) has been used since a long time as the drug of choice for the treatment of Bilharziasis in Egypt. This drug, though effective, has severe side effects. A newly synthesized trivalent antimony preparation (piperazine di-antimonyl tratrate) Bilharcid, has proved in animal experiments to be less toxic, more effective, and having little side effects. The drug was tried in various schemes on various age groups of patients infected with S. haematobium. Control cases were treated with tartar emetic. Urine analysis was done for the detection of living or dead ova before and after treatment. E.C.G., alkaline phosphatase, serum transaminase, lactic dehydrogenase, and urea tests were done before and after treatment. Follow up studies were recorded for three months after treatment. Results are presented in the full text.
{"title":"Preliminary report on some clinical and biochemical observations in patients treated with Bilharcid.","authors":"F Faríd, A H Moussà, A M Abulfadl, E H El-Raziky, I Adham","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Tartar emetic (potassium antimony tartrate) has been used since a long time as the drug of choice for the treatment of Bilharziasis in Egypt. This drug, though effective, has severe side effects. A newly synthesized trivalent antimony preparation (piperazine di-antimonyl tratrate) Bilharcid, has proved in animal experiments to be less toxic, more effective, and having little side effects. The drug was tried in various schemes on various age groups of patients infected with S. haematobium. Control cases were treated with tartar emetic. Urine analysis was done for the detection of living or dead ova before and after treatment. E.C.G., alkaline phosphatase, serum transaminase, lactic dehydrogenase, and urea tests were done before and after treatment. Follow up studies were recorded for three months after treatment. Results are presented in the full text.</p>","PeriodicalId":75813,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian journal of bilharziasis","volume":"2 1","pages":"31-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11997837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Schistosomiasis in the New Valley and the reclaimed northern coastal zone in Egypt.","authors":"A A El-Hassan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75813,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian journal of bilharziasis","volume":"2 2","pages":"191-212"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12410520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M H Ghanem, A F El-Sherif, I A Issa, A A Wafy, O Abdel-Aziz, A F Khalifa
{"title":"Immunoprecipitins to Schistosoma mansoni somatic antigens in hepatic schistosomiasis.","authors":"M H Ghanem, A F El-Sherif, I A Issa, A A Wafy, O Abdel-Aziz, A F Khalifa","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75813,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian journal of bilharziasis","volume":"2 2","pages":"271-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12412791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A survey for urinary schistosomiasis was conducted in all the schools (18 in number) of ubari district (Sebha Governorate) of the Libyan Arab Republic. Out of 1874, school pupils examined 99 proved positive at the rate of 5.3 percent. Boys were more infected than girls and the peak of infection was at eleven years. The intensity of infection was light. New foci were detected in five towns and villages brignging up the total number to 20 out of 31. Samples of population in nine towns and villages (about one quarter) were examined covering 1435, with 34 infected at a rate of 2.4 percent. Treatment of infected pupils started with Niridazole at the standard dose, with about 60 percent cure rate. Eleven towns and villages were found to harbour Bulinus snails in some of their farms, increasing the number to 20 out of 31. These snails belong to subgenus Bulinus. However, they fall in four distinctive types based on the variation of shell morphology. Antisnail measures were introduced for the first time using copper sulphate with satisfactory preliminary results.
{"title":"Present situation of schistosomiasis in the Libyan Arab Republic. I. Bilharziasis in Ubari District in Fezzan (Sebha Governorate.","authors":"M S El-Gíndy, A W El-Edríssy","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A survey for urinary schistosomiasis was conducted in all the schools (18 in number) of ubari district (Sebha Governorate) of the Libyan Arab Republic. Out of 1874, school pupils examined 99 proved positive at the rate of 5.3 percent. Boys were more infected than girls and the peak of infection was at eleven years. The intensity of infection was light. New foci were detected in five towns and villages brignging up the total number to 20 out of 31. Samples of population in nine towns and villages (about one quarter) were examined covering 1435, with 34 infected at a rate of 2.4 percent. Treatment of infected pupils started with Niridazole at the standard dose, with about 60 percent cure rate. Eleven towns and villages were found to harbour Bulinus snails in some of their farms, increasing the number to 20 out of 31. These snails belong to subgenus Bulinus. However, they fall in four distinctive types based on the variation of shell morphology. Antisnail measures were introduced for the first time using copper sulphate with satisfactory preliminary results.</p>","PeriodicalId":75813,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian journal of bilharziasis","volume":"2 1","pages":"117-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12357058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A correlation between certain active trivalent antimony organic compounds and their structure as schistosomicidals.","authors":"W A Abdulla, A Nasr, A A Abou-ouf","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75813,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian journal of bilharziasis","volume":"2 1","pages":"63-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12357062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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