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2015 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium最新文献

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X-band all-waveguide radial combiner for high power applications 用于高功率应用的x波段全波导径向合成器
Pub Date : 2015-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2015.7166748
R. Kazemi, G. Hegazi, A. Fathy
The development of a 12-way X-band all-waveguide radial divider/combiner is presented. The radial combiner is comprised of three parts: a center feed, a radial line, and peripheral waveguide ports. The center feed is comprised of two sections: a rectangular waveguide section and a mode transducer section. The latter is a circular waveguide fed by four-way in-phase combiner to convert the rectangular waveguide TE10 mode to a TE10 circular waveguide mode for in-phase feeding of all peripheral ports. For design evaluation, the 12-way combiner was built and tested but also two back-to-back test fixtures, one for the mode transducer and the second for the radial combiner were fabricated and tested as well. The measured insertion loss and phase imbalance of the combiner over a 10% operating bandwidth are less than 0.35 dB and ±5°, respectively. The structure is suitable for high power and should handle few kilowatts.
介绍了一种12路x波段全波导径向分频/合成器的研制。径向组合器由三部分组成:中心馈线、径向线和外围波导端口。中心馈电由两部分组成:矩形波导部分和模换能器部分。后者是由四路同相组合器馈电的圆波导,将矩形波导TE10模式转换为TE10圆波导模式,用于所有外围端口的同相馈电。为了进行设计评估,我们制作并测试了12路组合器,还制作并测试了两个背靠背的测试夹具,一个用于模式转换器,另一个用于径向组合器。在10%的工作带宽下,测量到的插入损耗和相位不平衡分别小于0.35 dB和±5°。该结构适用于大功率,应处理几千瓦。
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引用次数: 17
High rate communications systems for CubeSats 用于立方体卫星的高速通信系统
Pub Date : 2015-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2015.7167152
S. Palo
Small Satellites and especially CubeSat have received significant attention recently. The development of secondary launch systems to provide a reasonably priced ride to space has increased the number of small satellites in orbit. Recent subsystem developments have also supported this revolution. One area that has been slow to develop is high rate communications. Early CubeSat systems were built on the amateur satellite service, but the available data rates are low. Efforts are evolving to develop high rate CubeSat transceivers. This paper will provide an overview of current CubeSat communication systems capabilities in addition to details about an effort to develop a high rate CubeSat communication system that is compatible with the NASA Near Earth Network. The system includes a 200kbps S-Band receiver and a 12.5Mbps X-Band transmitter.
小型卫星,特别是立方体卫星最近受到了极大的关注。为了提供价格合理的太空之旅,二次发射系统的发展增加了轨道上小卫星的数量。最近子系统的发展也支持了这场革命。高速通信是一个发展缓慢的领域。早期的立方体卫星系统是建立在业余卫星服务上的,但可用的数据速率很低。人们正在努力开发高速率立方体卫星收发器。本文将概述当前立方体卫星通信系统的能力,以及开发与NASA近地网络兼容的高速率立方体卫星通信系统的细节。该系统包括一个200kbps的s波段接收器和一个12.5Mbps的x波段发射器。
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引用次数: 14
A 24 GHz SIMO radar tachymeter for precise transponder localization 一个24 GHz的SIMO雷达测速仪,用于精确的应答器定位
Pub Date : 2015-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2015.7166814
Christoph Reustle, D. Shmakov, M. Vossiek
A tachymeter is a device that measures angle and distance to a cooperative target. Optical tachymeters are well established but they have shortcomings under harsh environmental conditions such as dense smoke, fog, dust, rain or snow. As a robust alternative, we developed an innovative radar tachymeter for precise and highly reliable operation. This device is a 24 GHz single-input and multiple-output radar system with a frequency-modulated continuous-wave secondary radar base station that measures the distance to a cooperative responder unit. The synthesizer is optimized for low phase noise and features highly linear frequency modulation for high-precision ranging. The radar system incorporates a sparse antenna array with 1 transmit and 8 receive channels. Angle and range are precisely estimated with a spatial optimal filter algorithm and a dedicated synchronization concept implemented on a compact embedded platform. The developed radar tachymeter has been tested in indoor scenarios as well as on a truck-mounted crane. The measurement campaigns showed that the root-mean square errors are as low as 0.1° and 1 cm, for angle and range respectively.
速测仪是一种测量与合作目标之间的角度和距离的装置。光学测速仪已经很成熟,但在恶劣的环境条件下,如浓烟、雾、灰尘、雨或雪,它们有缺点。作为一个强大的替代方案,我们开发了一种创新的雷达测速仪,用于精确和高度可靠的操作。该设备是一个24 GHz单输入多输出雷达系统,具有调频连续波二次雷达基站,可测量到协作响应单元的距离。该合成器针对低相位噪声进行了优化,并具有用于高精度测距的高度线性调频功能。该雷达系统采用具有1个发射信道和8个接收信道的稀疏天线阵列。角度和距离的精确估计与空间最优滤波算法和专用的同步概念实现在一个紧凑的嵌入式平台。开发的雷达测速仪已经在室内场景以及车载起重机上进行了测试。测量活动表明,角度和范围的均方根误差分别低至0.1°和1 cm。
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引用次数: 7
Compact, quasi-elliptic dual-band bandpass filter with improved isolation 紧凑,准椭圆双带带通滤波器与改进的隔离
Pub Date : 2015-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2015.7167115
C. Sovuthy, W. P. Wen
The design of compact and very selective dual band dual-mode filter with improved isolation is introduced in this paper. The two passbands are achieved by connecting two stepped-impedance dual-mode resonators in parallel. Two transmission zeros are obtained on both sides of each passband with the use of the source-load coupling. Theoretical analysis together with experimental prototype is presented.
本文介绍了一种结构紧凑、高选择性、隔离度高的双带双模滤波器的设计。这两个通带是通过并联两个阶跃阻抗双模谐振器实现的。利用源-负载耦合在每个通带的两侧获得两个传输零点。给出了理论分析和实验样机。
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引用次数: 2
A secure miniaturized wireless sensor node for a smart home demonstrator 一种用于智能家居演示的安全小型化无线传感器节点
Pub Date : 2015-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2015.7166872
Antonio Jonjić, J. Grosinger, T. Herndl, G. Holweg, G. Beer, W. Bosch
Recently, the technology of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) experiences a growing use in home automation or advanced industry infrastructure applications. Despite a strong interest of industries in this technology, key issues like miniaturization and security of WSN nodes has not been solved yet. State-of-the-art WSN nodes do not provide credible security nor satisfying configurability and miniaturized implementations. This publication deals with these limitations and presents a WSN node that provides security, configurability, and a miniaturized design. To show the sensor node feasibility, the WSN node is implemented within a smart home demonstrator. Additionally, a miniaturized pre-study WSN node design is presented using the novel embedded wafer level ball grid array (eWLB) packaging technology. Furthermore, an eWLB based WSN node design is proposed that further miniaturize the presented WSN node.
近年来,无线传感器网络(WSNs)技术在家庭自动化或先进工业基础设施应用中的应用越来越广泛。尽管业界对该技术有着浓厚的兴趣,但WSN节点的小型化和安全性等关键问题尚未得到解决。现有的WSN节点不能提供可靠的安全性,也不能满足可配置性和小型化的实现。本出版物处理这些限制,并提出了一个提供安全性、可配置性和小型化设计的WSN节点。为了展示传感器节点的可行性,WSN节点在智能家居演示器中实现。此外,提出了一种微型预研WSN节点设计,采用了新型嵌入式晶圆级球栅阵列(eWLB)封装技术。在此基础上,提出了一种基于eWLB的WSN节点设计方法,使WSN节点进一步小型化。
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引用次数: 5
A wideband bulk acoustic wave filter with modified lattice configuration 一种改进晶格结构的宽带体声波滤波器
Pub Date : 2015-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2015.7166847
Qingrui Yang, W. Pang, Daihua Zhang, Hao F. Zhang
This paper proposes a modified lattice configuration of aluminum nitride (AlN) based bulk acoustic wave bandpass filter, which effectively broadens the pass band width without sacrificing the insertion loss and out-of-band rejection. The novel topology comprises two auxiliary inductors paralleled in the balanced input and output of the conventional lattice topology. The performance of the filter is evaluated theoretically as well as experimentally. It is found that, in multistage configuration, the number of auxiliary inductors decreases exponentially, enabling the compact integration of filter chips. This topology is further validated from the experiment, with the filter bandwidth measured to be 400 MHz at central frequency of 3.25 GHz (12.3 % relative bandwidth), which is in excellent agreement with the simulation.
提出了一种改进的氮化铝(AlN)体声波带通滤波器的晶格结构,在不牺牲插入损耗和带外抑制的前提下,有效地拓宽了通带宽度。这种新型拓扑结构包括两个辅助电感并联在传统晶格拓扑结构的平衡输入和输出中。从理论上和实验上对该滤波器的性能进行了评价。研究发现,在多级结构中,辅助电感的数量呈指数级减少,使得滤波器芯片的集成度更小。实验进一步验证了该拓扑,在中心频率3.25 GHz(相对带宽12.3%)处测得滤波器带宽为400 MHz,与仿真结果非常吻合。
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引用次数: 4
An RF-input outphasing power amplifier with RF signal decomposition network 基于射频信号分解网络的射频输入失相功率放大器
Pub Date : 2015-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2015.7166725
T. Barton, D. Perreault
This work presents an outphasing power amplifier that directly amplifies a modulated RF input. The approach eliminates the need for multiple costly IQ modulators and baseband signal component separation found in conventional outphasing power amplifier systems, which have previously required both an RF carrier input and a separate baseband input to synthesize a modulated RF output. A novel RF signal decomposition network enables direct RF-input / RF-output outphasing by directly synthesizing the phase- and amplitude-modulated RF signals that drive the branch PAs from the modulated RF input waveform. The technique is demonstrated at 2.14 GHz in a four-way lossless outphasing amplifier system with transmission-line-based power combiner. The resulting proof-of-concept outphasing power amplifier has a peak CW output power of 95 W, and peak drain efficiency of 72%.
这项工作提出了一种直接放大调制射频输入的失相功率放大器。该方法消除了传统的共相功率放大器系统中对多个昂贵的IQ调制器和基带信号成分分离的需求,而传统的共相功率放大器系统以前需要一个射频载波输入和一个单独的基带输入来合成一个调制的射频输出。一种新的射频信号分解网络通过直接合成相位和幅度调制的射频信号来驱动来自调制射频输入波形的分支pa,从而实现直接射频输入/射频输出脱相。该技术在2.14 GHz的四路无损共相放大器系统中进行了验证,该系统具有基于传输线的功率合成器。由此产生的概念验证型失相功率放大器的峰值连续波输出功率为95 W,峰值漏极效率为72%。
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引用次数: 14
Tunable high-isolation W-band bandstop filters 可调高隔离w波段带阻滤波器
Pub Date : 2015-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2015.7166981
M. Hickle, M. Sinanis, D. Peroulis
Widely tunable, high-isolation W-band bandstop filters realized with evanescent-mode resonators are presented. These filters exhibit large notch depths of up to 70 dB, with 3-dB bandwidths as narrow as 1.5% and out-of-band insertion loss of less than 3.25 dB. Two filters are presented, which have 75-103 GHz and 96-108 GHz tuning ranges. These filters are fabricated using all-silicon technology, and are tuned with low-power electrostatic actuators which have bias voltages of less than 90V. The demonstrated filters have the potential to enable robust W-band communication systems which can operate in the presence of large interfering signals.
提出了用倏逝模谐振器实现宽可调谐、高隔离的w波段带阻滤波器。这些滤波器的陷波深度可达70 dB, 3db带宽窄至1.5%,带外插入损耗小于3.25 dB。提出了两种滤波器,分别具有75 ~ 103ghz和96 ~ 108ghz调谐范围。这些滤波器采用全硅技术制造,并采用偏置电压小于90V的低功率静电致动器进行调谐。所演示的滤波器具有实现强大的w波段通信系统的潜力,该系统可以在存在大干扰信号的情况下运行。
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引用次数: 22
Delivery system setup and characterization for biological cells exposed to nanosecond pulsed electric field 暴露于纳秒脉冲电场的生物细胞传递系统的建立和特性
Pub Date : 2015-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2015.7166955
D. Arnaud-Cormos, M. Soueid, R. O’Connor, Y. Percherancier, I. Lagroye, B. Veyret, P. Lévêque
In this paper, we propose, setup and characterize a delivery system to expose biological cells to nanosecond pulsed electric fields (nsPEF). The delivery system, based on the commercially available xCELLigence device, was characterized through numerical simulations and experimental time-domain measurements. The ability of the delivery system to deliver pulses of 10 ns duration and amplitude higher than 10 MV/m was successfully assessed. The delivery system offers the possibility to conduct multiple experiments with various parameters and simultaneous microscopic observation. Applications of biological cells exposed to nsPEF with the delivery system include real-time impedance measurements and nanoporation related bioexperiments.
在本文中,我们提出,建立并表征了一种将生物细胞暴露于纳秒脉冲电场(nsPEF)的传递系统。该输送系统基于市售的xCELLigence装置,通过数值模拟和实验时域测量对其进行了表征。成功地评估了发射系统发射持续时间为10ns、振幅高于10mv /m的脉冲的能力。该输送系统提供了进行多种参数的多次实验和同时进行显微观察的可能性。生物细胞暴露于nsPEF与输送系统的应用包括实时阻抗测量和纳米穿孔相关的生物实验。
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引用次数: 1
A 0.54-0.55 THz 2×4 coherent source array with EIRP of 24.4 dBm in 65nm CMOS technology 采用65nm CMOS技术,EIRP为24.4 dBm的0.54-0.55 THz 2×4相干源阵列
Pub Date : 2015-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/MWSYM.2015.7166806
Yan Zhao, Hsin-Chia Lu, Hongpeng Chen, Yu-Teng Chang, R. Huang, H. Chen, C. Jou, F. Hsueh, Mau-Chung Frank Chang
This paper presents a monolithically integrated 2×4 coherent source array operating at 0.54-0.55 Tera-Hertz (THz) in 65nm digital CMOS technology. The source array contains 20 oscillating elements which can radiate in-phase THz signal via each of their own differential slot ring antennas. Each of the oscillating elements is made of a triple-pushed Colpitts voltage controlled oscillator (TPCVCO). Among these oscillating elements, 16 are used for radiation source cores and 4 are used for synchronization bridges. The source array is tested to radiate 61 and 126 μW peak power near 0.55 THz by consuming 0.5 and 1.3W DC power, respectively. According to measured antenna directivity of 36.4dBi and simulated radiation efficiency of 50%, source array's Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP) can be estimated as 21.2 and 24.4 dBm, respectively. The output spectrum can also be tuned from 0.54 to 0.55 THz by varying the transistor bulk voltage. The measured phase noise is -79dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset. To the best of our knowledge, this is the 1st coherent THz source made of monolithically integrated silicon IC technology beyond 0.5 THz.
本文提出了一种单片集成2×4相干源阵列,工作频率为0.54-0.55太赫兹(THz),采用65nm数字CMOS技术。源阵列包含20个振荡元件,它们可以通过各自的差分槽环天线向外辐射同相太赫兹信号。每个振荡元件都由一个三推式科尔皮茨压控振荡器(TPCVCO)组成。在这些振荡元件中,16个用于辐射源核心,4个用于同步桥。实验表明,源阵列在0.55 THz附近分别消耗0.5和1.3W直流功率,辐射峰值功率分别为61和126 μW。根据实测天线指向性36.4dBi和模拟辐射效率50%,源阵列等效各向同性辐射功率(EIRP)分别为21.2 dBm和24.4 dBm。输出频谱也可以通过改变晶体管体电压从0.54到0.55太赫兹进行调谐。测量到的相位噪声在1mhz偏移时为-79dBc/Hz。据我们所知,这是第一个由超过0.5太赫兹的单片集成硅IC技术制成的相干太赫兹源。
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引用次数: 31
期刊
2015 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium
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