首页 > 最新文献
paperpass

临床护理研究最新文献

英文 中文
Research Advances in Acupuncture in the Acute Phase of Ischemic Stroke 针刺治疗缺血性脑卒中急性期的研究进展
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4492
Kaijing Ma, Junming An
In recent years, the incidence of ischemic stroke has been increasing. Patients are prone to many complications after half a year of onset or has slow recovery of neuromotor function of one limb on one side of hemiplegia. The clinical effect of acupuncture in treating this disease is remarkable. According to research, acupuncture combined with medication and rehabilitation can reduce the degree of nerve defects in the early stage of the disease, improve daily life, and improve prognosis. This article summarizes the research on acupuncture in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke for future reference.
近年来,缺血性脑卒中的发病率呈上升趋势。患者发病半年后易出现多种并发症,或偏瘫一侧肢体神经运动功能恢复缓慢。针灸治疗本病临床疗效显著。根据研究,针灸结合药物治疗和康复可以降低疾病早期神经缺陷的程度,改善日常生活,改善预后。本文对针灸治疗急性缺血性脑卒中的研究进行综述,以供参考。
{"title":"Research Advances in Acupuncture in the Acute Phase of Ischemic Stroke","authors":"Kaijing Ma, Junming An","doi":"10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4492","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, the incidence of ischemic stroke has been increasing. Patients are prone to many complications after half a year of onset or has slow recovery of neuromotor function of one limb on one side of hemiplegia. The clinical effect of acupuncture in treating this disease is remarkable. According to research, acupuncture combined with medication and rehabilitation can reduce the degree of nerve defects in the early stage of the disease, improve daily life, and improve prognosis. This article summarizes the research on acupuncture in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke for future reference.","PeriodicalId":64151,"journal":{"name":"临床护理研究","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49509032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship Between Symptom Distress, Functional Status and Quality of Life in Patients with Low Back Myofascial Pain Syndrome 腰背肌筋膜疼痛综合征患者症状窘迫、功能状态与生活质量的关系
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4490
Yamin Zhao, Qian Shen, Xizi Yang, Conghe Huo, Bobo Meng, Hai-Xia Ren
Objective: To explore the relationship between symptomatic functional status and quality of life of patients with low back myofascial pain syndrome (MPS). Methods: From July 2021 to June 2022, 106 patients with low back myofascial pain syndrome in the Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University were selected as the research subjects. A total of 106 MPS patients were investigated with general information questionnaire, Memory Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Short Form Questionnaire (SF-36). The relationship between quality of life and symptom distress and dysfunction was observed and analyzed based on symptom distress and dysfunction scores, SF-36 scores, and so on. Results: The total score of MSAS was 1.79 ± 0.91. The overall symptom distress of the patients was moderate. The ODI score was 18.46 ± 5.95. The functional disability of the patients was classified as moderately impaired. The MSAS-PHYS, MSAS-PSYCH, MSAS-GDI three scale scores were 2.14 ± 0.75, 1.69 ± 0.88, 1.55 ± 0.46, respectively, and the variability of the three scales is relatively large; the dimension scores were significantly lower than those of the conventional scoring models, and P < 0.05, indicating a statistical difference; the scores of each dimension of the patient’s quality of life were compared with the scores of symptom distress and functional status. The higher the symptom distress score, the lower the quality of life, with P < 0.05, indicating a statistical difference; the higher the score of each dimension of functional status, the better the quality of life, showing a positive correlation, and P < 0.05, indicating a statistical difference. Conclusion: MPS patients face a number of physical and psychological symptoms, and their functional status is limited. Nursing staff should implement health education and intervention measures according to the actual situation of the patients, so as to improve the quality of their lives.
目的:探讨腰背肌筋膜疼痛综合征(MPS)患者的症状性功能状态与生活质量的关系。方法:选取河北大学附属医院2021年7月至2022年6月106例腰背肌筋膜疼痛综合征患者作为研究对象。采用一般信息问卷、记忆症状评定量表(MSAS)、Oswestry残疾指数(ODI)和SF-36简易问卷对106例MPS患者进行调查。根据症状窘迫和功能障碍评分、SF-36评分等,观察分析生活质量与症状窘迫和功能障碍的关系。结果:MSAS总分为1.79±0.91。患者的整体症状窘迫程度为中度。ODI得分为18.46±5.95。患者的功能障碍被归类为中度受损。MSAS-PHYS、MSAS-PSYCH、MSAS-GDI三个量表得分分别为2.14±0.75、1.69±0.88、1.55±0.46,且三个量表的变异性较大;维度得分显著低于常规评分模型,且P < 0.05,差异有统计学意义;将患者生活质量各维度得分与症状窘迫和功能状态得分进行比较。症状窘迫评分越高,生活质量越低,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05);功能状态各维度得分越高,生活质量越好,呈正相关,P < 0.05,有统计学差异。结论:MPS患者存在多种生理和心理症状,功能状态受限。护理人员应根据患者的实际情况实施健康教育和干预措施,以提高患者的生活质量。
{"title":"Relationship Between Symptom Distress, Functional Status and Quality of Life in Patients with Low Back Myofascial Pain Syndrome","authors":"Yamin Zhao, Qian Shen, Xizi Yang, Conghe Huo, Bobo Meng, Hai-Xia Ren","doi":"10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4490","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To explore the relationship between symptomatic functional status and quality of life of patients with low back myofascial pain syndrome (MPS). Methods: From July 2021 to June 2022, 106 patients with low back myofascial pain syndrome in the Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University were selected as the research subjects. A total of 106 MPS patients were investigated with general information questionnaire, Memory Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Short Form Questionnaire (SF-36). The relationship between quality of life and symptom distress and dysfunction was observed and analyzed based on symptom distress and dysfunction scores, SF-36 scores, and so on. Results: The total score of MSAS was 1.79 ± 0.91. The overall symptom distress of the patients was moderate. The ODI score was 18.46 ± 5.95. The functional disability of the patients was classified as moderately impaired. The MSAS-PHYS, MSAS-PSYCH, MSAS-GDI three scale scores were 2.14 ± 0.75, 1.69 ± 0.88, 1.55 ± 0.46, respectively, and the variability of the three scales is relatively large; the dimension scores were significantly lower than those of the conventional scoring models, and P < 0.05, indicating a statistical difference; the scores of each dimension of the patient’s quality of life were compared with the scores of symptom distress and functional status. The higher the symptom distress score, the lower the quality of life, with P < 0.05, indicating a statistical difference; the higher the score of each dimension of functional status, the better the quality of life, showing a positive correlation, and P < 0.05, indicating a statistical difference. Conclusion: MPS patients face a number of physical and psychological symptoms, and their functional status is limited. Nursing staff should implement health education and intervention measures according to the actual situation of the patients, so as to improve the quality of their lives.","PeriodicalId":64151,"journal":{"name":"临床护理研究","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48135493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Case of Colon Cancer Surgery Complicated with Acute Myocardial Infarction 癌症结肠癌手术并发急性心肌梗死1例
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4445
Fang Huang, Sicong Yang, Yuehua Wu, Kaiyu Tang, Wencong Yang
Objective: To investigate the treatment and prevention of acute myocardial infarction after colon cancer surgery. Methods: A patient with acute anterior myocardial infarction who underwent stent implantation in the Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University in 2017 was selected as the subject. The patient was admitted to the emergency department for stent implantation and took antiplatelet and lipid regulating drugs orally on time after the operation. The patient also had a history of colon cancer. The lesion was resected, and the complication after operation was acute myocardial infarction. After active and effective treatment and intervention, the treatment effect of the patient was analyzed. Results: Urgent PTCA was performed, and 0.5 mg Tirofiban was injected into the coronary artery. The results of angiography showed that the blood flow of anterior descending branch recovered to grade 2. Conclusion: The condition of patients with myocardial infarction after colon cancer surgery changes rapidly. Surgery combined with drug treatment can achieve a good prognosis, reduce mortality, and improve patients’ cardiac function.
目的:探讨大肠癌术后急性心肌梗死的防治。方法:选取2017年中山大学附属第七医院行支架置入术的1例急性前壁心肌梗死患者为研究对象。患者于术后按时口服抗血小板及调脂药物,于急诊行支架置入术。患者也有结肠癌病史。切除病变,术后并发症为急性心肌梗死。经过积极有效的治疗和干预,分析患者的治疗效果。结果:行紧急PTCA,冠状动脉内注射替罗非班0.5 mg。血管造影结果显示前降支血流恢复至2级。结论:大肠癌术后心肌梗死患者病情变化迅速。手术联合药物治疗可获得良好的预后,降低死亡率,改善患者心功能。
{"title":"A Case of Colon Cancer Surgery Complicated with Acute Myocardial Infarction","authors":"Fang Huang, Sicong Yang, Yuehua Wu, Kaiyu Tang, Wencong Yang","doi":"10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4445","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To investigate the treatment and prevention of acute myocardial infarction after colon cancer surgery. Methods: A patient with acute anterior myocardial infarction who underwent stent implantation in the Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University in 2017 was selected as the subject. The patient was admitted to the emergency department for stent implantation and took antiplatelet and lipid regulating drugs orally on time after the operation. The patient also had a history of colon cancer. The lesion was resected, and the complication after operation was acute myocardial infarction. After active and effective treatment and intervention, the treatment effect of the patient was analyzed. Results: Urgent PTCA was performed, and 0.5 mg Tirofiban was injected into the coronary artery. The results of angiography showed that the blood flow of anterior descending branch recovered to grade 2. Conclusion: The condition of patients with myocardial infarction after colon cancer surgery changes rapidly. Surgery combined with drug treatment can achieve a good prognosis, reduce mortality, and improve patients’ cardiac function.","PeriodicalId":64151,"journal":{"name":"临床护理研究","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45082723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of Social Support System in the Rehabilitation of Vagrants and Beggars with Mental Illness 社会支持系统在精神疾病流浪乞讨人员康复中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4511
Weidong Liu, Zhengrong Liu, Lili Cai, Jujuan Huang
Objective: Analyze the specific role of social support in vagrants and beggars with mental illness. Methods: 80 patients with vagrant psychosis admitted into our hospital from April 2020 to April 2021 were randomly selected. The patients were treated for more than 6 months. The patients were randomly divided into two groups by drawing lots, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group received routine nursing along with social support. The objective support, subjective support, and the utilization of support, which were combined into total social support of the two groups were compared after different nursing interventions. Results: After different nursing interventions, through the comparison of social support scale, the scores of objective support, subjective support, and utilization of support, and the total social support in the observation group were higher than the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The application of social support system and while providing routine nursing among vagrants and beggars with psychosis can effectively improve their mental status, make them feel more valued and supported, and help improve their mental health and quality of life.
目的:分析社会支持在流浪乞讨精神疾病患者中的具体作用。方法:随机抽取我院2020年4月至2021年4月收治的流浪精神病患者80例。患者接受了6个多月的治疗。将患者随机分为两组,每组40例。对照组接受常规护理,观察组接受社会支持的常规护理。比较不同护理干预后两组患者的客观支持、主观支持和支持利用情况,并将其合并为总社会支持。结果:在不同的护理干预后,通过社会支持量表的比较,观察组的客观支持、主观支持、支持利用率和社会支持总分均高于对照组,结论:在流浪乞讨精神病患者中应用社会支持系统,在提供日常护理的同时,能有效地改善他们的精神状态,使他们感受到更多的重视和支持,有助于改善他们的心理健康和生活质量。
{"title":"Application of Social Support System in the Rehabilitation of Vagrants and Beggars with Mental Illness","authors":"Weidong Liu, Zhengrong Liu, Lili Cai, Jujuan Huang","doi":"10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4511","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Analyze the specific role of social support in vagrants and beggars with mental illness. Methods: 80 patients with vagrant psychosis admitted into our hospital from April 2020 to April 2021 were randomly selected. The patients were treated for more than 6 months. The patients were randomly divided into two groups by drawing lots, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group received routine nursing along with social support. The objective support, subjective support, and the utilization of support, which were combined into total social support of the two groups were compared after different nursing interventions. Results: After different nursing interventions, through the comparison of social support scale, the scores of objective support, subjective support, and utilization of support, and the total social support in the observation group were higher than the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The application of social support system and while providing routine nursing among vagrants and beggars with psychosis can effectively improve their mental status, make them feel more valued and supported, and help improve their mental health and quality of life.","PeriodicalId":64151,"journal":{"name":"临床护理研究","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42137480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Clinical Differences Between Preterm Delivery and Full-Term Delivery among Pregnant Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus 妊娠期糖尿病孕妇早产与足月分娩的临床差异分析
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4554
Ying Wang, Yanchuan Li
Objective: To investigate the clinical characteristics of preterm delivery and full-term delivery in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods: Women who were diagnosed with GDM by 75 g glucose tolerance test (OGTT) between 24 and 28 weeks of gestation were selected as the subjects of the study. According to the delivery time, they were divided into full-term group (n = 61) and preterm group (n = 42). Results: There was no statistical difference in the puerpera between preterm group and full-term group (P > 0.05). The incidence of hyperhydramnios and oligohydramnios in the term group was 16.19% and 2.38%, respectively. The number of hyperhydramnios and oligohydramnios in the full-term group was lower than that in the preterm group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Prolonged gestation period can effectively reduce the incidence of polyhydramnios and oligohydramnios, and prevent premature delivery, improve the quality of blood glucose management in diabetic patients, avoid hypoglycemia and other complications, and reduce the threat to the life of pregnant women and the fetus.
目的:探讨妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)孕妇早产和足月分娩的临床特点。方法:选择妊娠24 ~ 28周通过75 g葡萄糖耐量试验(OGTT)诊断为GDM的妇女作为研究对象。根据分娩时间分为足月组(n = 61)和早产儿组(n = 42)。结果:早产组与足月组产褥数比较,差异无统计学意义(P < 0.05)。足月组羊水过多和羊水过少的发生率分别为16.19%和2.38%。足月组羊水过多、羊水过少发生率低于早产儿组,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论:延长妊娠期可有效降低羊水过多和羊水过少的发生率,预防早产,提高糖尿病患者血糖管理质量,避免低血糖等并发症,降低对孕妇及胎儿生命的威胁。
{"title":"Analysis of Clinical Differences Between Preterm Delivery and Full-Term Delivery among Pregnant Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus","authors":"Ying Wang, Yanchuan Li","doi":"10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4554","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To investigate the clinical characteristics of preterm delivery and full-term delivery in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods: Women who were diagnosed with GDM by 75 g glucose tolerance test (OGTT) between 24 and 28 weeks of gestation were selected as the subjects of the study. According to the delivery time, they were divided into full-term group (n = 61) and preterm group (n = 42). Results: There was no statistical difference in the puerpera between preterm group and full-term group (P > 0.05). The incidence of hyperhydramnios and oligohydramnios in the term group was 16.19% and 2.38%, respectively. The number of hyperhydramnios and oligohydramnios in the full-term group was lower than that in the preterm group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Prolonged gestation period can effectively reduce the incidence of polyhydramnios and oligohydramnios, and prevent premature delivery, improve the quality of blood glucose management in diabetic patients, avoid hypoglycemia and other complications, and reduce the threat to the life of pregnant women and the fetus.","PeriodicalId":64151,"journal":{"name":"临床护理研究","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43903632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of TRX Suspension Training on Physical Function in Elderly Men with Sarcopenia TRX悬吊训练对老年男性肌肉减少症患者身体机能的影响
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4502
Weijin Zhang
Elderly people have reduced muscle mass, decreased physical function and an increased hospitalization probability, which affect their quality of life and even lead to death in severe cases. Scholars at home and abroad have studied progressive body muscle loss associated with increase of age, decreased muscle strength and muscle function impairment syndrome and how to prevent them. Much research have been done preventing diseases and improving muscle strength through exercising, nutrition, and drug intervention, and these measures have been proven effective. This article describes the effect of exercising in reducing muscle disease, improving muscle mass, and physical abilities of the elderly. This study can not only effectively enrich the research results related to exercise therapy of sarcopenia, but is also in line with national strategies and policies such as the “national fitness campaign,” “Healthy China 2030 Plan Outline,” and “Healthy China Action 2019-2030” depending on the health conditions of the elderly population. Besides, this paper aims to develop individualized exercise programs, provide scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of sarcopenia in the elderly, reduce the risk of fall damage in the elderly, and promote the physical health level of the elderly.
老年人肌肉量减少,身体功能下降,住院概率增加,这影响了他们的生活质量,严重时甚至导致死亡。国内外学者已经研究了与年龄增长、肌肉力量下降和肌肉功能损害综合征相关的进行性身体肌肉损失以及如何预防它们。许多研究已经通过锻炼、营养和药物干预来预防疾病和提高肌肉力量,这些措施已经被证明是有效的。本文介绍了运动在减少肌肉疾病、改善肌肉质量和提高老年人体能方面的作用。这项研究不仅可以有效丰富少肌症运动治疗的相关研究成果,而且符合“全民健身运动”、“健康中国2030规划纲要”和“健康中国2019-2030行动”等国家战略和政策,视老年人群的健康状况而定。此外,本文旨在制定个性化的锻炼方案,为预防和治疗老年人少肌症提供科学依据,降低老年人跌倒损伤的风险,提高老年人的身体健康水平。
{"title":"Effect of TRX Suspension Training on Physical Function in Elderly Men with Sarcopenia","authors":"Weijin Zhang","doi":"10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4502","url":null,"abstract":"Elderly people have reduced muscle mass, decreased physical function and an increased hospitalization probability, which affect their quality of life and even lead to death in severe cases. Scholars at home and abroad have studied progressive body muscle loss associated with increase of age, decreased muscle strength and muscle function impairment syndrome and how to prevent them. Much research have been done preventing diseases and improving muscle strength through exercising, nutrition, and drug intervention, and these measures have been proven effective. This article describes the effect of exercising in reducing muscle disease, improving muscle mass, and physical abilities of the elderly. This study can not only effectively enrich the research results related to exercise therapy of sarcopenia, but is also in line with national strategies and policies such as the “national fitness campaign,” “Healthy China 2030 Plan Outline,” and “Healthy China Action 2019-2030” depending on the health conditions of the elderly population. Besides, this paper aims to develop individualized exercise programs, provide scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of sarcopenia in the elderly, reduce the risk of fall damage in the elderly, and promote the physical health level of the elderly.","PeriodicalId":64151,"journal":{"name":"临床护理研究","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49170222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reducing the Rate of Unplanned Extubation of Venous Access in Perioperative Patients 降低围手术期患者静脉通路意外拔管率
Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4441
Guimei Zhang, Shujie Liu, Yongliang Sun, Lijun Jiang
Objective: To investigate the application effect of quality control circle activities in reducing the rate of unplanned extubation of venous access in perioperative patients. Methods: The quality control circle method was used to analyze the causes, identify the actual causes of unplanned out-of-control, take corresponding measures, formulate corresponding countermeasures, implement standardized management, and carry out continuous improvement. Results: Following the implementation of quality control circle activities, the rate of unplanned extubation of venous access in perioperative patients decreased from 27.35% before improvement to 3.42% after improvement. Conclusion: The use of quality control circle activities in the safety management of venous access in perioperative patients is conducive to reducing the rate of unplanned extubation of venous access in perioperative patients.
目的:探讨质量控制圈活动在降低围手术期非计划性静脉拔管率中的应用效果。方法:采用质量控制圈法分析原因,识别计划外失控的实际原因,采取相应措施,制定相应对策,实施规范化管理,并进行持续改进。结果:实施质量控制圈活动后,围手术期患者非计划拔管静脉通路的发生率从改善前的27.35%下降到改善后的3.42%。结论:将质量控制圈活动应用于围手术期患者静脉通路的安全管理,有利于降低围手术期非计划拔管的发生率。
{"title":"Reducing the Rate of Unplanned Extubation of Venous Access in Perioperative Patients","authors":"Guimei Zhang, Shujie Liu, Yongliang Sun, Lijun Jiang","doi":"10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4441","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4441","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To investigate the application effect of quality control circle activities in reducing the rate of unplanned extubation of venous access in perioperative patients. Methods: The quality control circle method was used to analyze the causes, identify the actual causes of unplanned out-of-control, take corresponding measures, formulate corresponding countermeasures, implement standardized management, and carry out continuous improvement. Results: Following the implementation of quality control circle activities, the rate of unplanned extubation of venous access in perioperative patients decreased from 27.35% before improvement to 3.42% after improvement. Conclusion: The use of quality control circle activities in the safety management of venous access in perioperative patients is conducive to reducing the rate of unplanned extubation of venous access in perioperative patients.","PeriodicalId":64151,"journal":{"name":"临床护理研究","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44205852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reengineering Surgical Patient Transfer and Handover Process in Operating Room 手术室手术病人转移交接流程再造
Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4439
Guimei Zhang, LiQun Xu, Yuxiang Han
Objective: To reform the transfer process of surgical patients, standardize the transfer process, and improve the quality of safe transfer; unify the intrahospital transfer process to achieve standardized management; ensure patient safety, improve work efficiency, and reduce the occurrence of adverse events. Methods: A transfer team was formed, a handover record sheet for surgical patients was designed, and the workflow and specifications for handover and transfer of surgical patients were formulated. Results: After using the re-designed handover record sheet for surgical patients and improving the procedure for transferring surgical patients, the accuracy of surgical patient handover was ensured, the handover and transfer time was shortened, and the surgical turnover rate improved. Conclusion: By designing and reforming the service model, it is possible to change and standardize the transfer process of surgical patients and improve the quality of safe transfer, the operating room management system so that it is more rational and humanized, the management model, the working environment, as well as the overall quality and efficiency of operating room nursing.
目的:改革手术病人的转运流程,规范转运流程,提高安全转运质量;统一院内转院流程,实现规范化管理;确保患者安全,提高工作效率,减少不良事件的发生。方法:组建转运团队,设计手术病人交接记录单,制定手术病人交接工作流程和规范。结果:使用重新设计的手术病人交接记录表,改进手术病人交接程序,确保了手术病人交接的准确性,缩短了交接和交接时间,提高了手术周转率。结论:通过设计和改革服务模式,可以改变和规范手术病人的转移流程,提高安全转移的质量,使手术室管理系统更加合理和人性化,改善管理模式,改善工作环境,提高手术室护理的整体质量和效率。
{"title":"Reengineering Surgical Patient Transfer and Handover Process in Operating Room","authors":"Guimei Zhang, LiQun Xu, Yuxiang Han","doi":"10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4439","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4439","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To reform the transfer process of surgical patients, standardize the transfer process, and improve the quality of safe transfer; unify the intrahospital transfer process to achieve standardized management; ensure patient safety, improve work efficiency, and reduce the occurrence of adverse events. Methods: A transfer team was formed, a handover record sheet for surgical patients was designed, and the workflow and specifications for handover and transfer of surgical patients were formulated. Results: After using the re-designed handover record sheet for surgical patients and improving the procedure for transferring surgical patients, the accuracy of surgical patient handover was ensured, the handover and transfer time was shortened, and the surgical turnover rate improved. Conclusion: By designing and reforming the service model, it is possible to change and standardize the transfer process of surgical patients and improve the quality of safe transfer, the operating room management system so that it is more rational and humanized, the management model, the working environment, as well as the overall quality and efficiency of operating room nursing.","PeriodicalId":64151,"journal":{"name":"临床护理研究","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47161572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Journey of Immunohistochemistry in General and Oral Pathology: A Review on its Applications and Updates 免疫组织化学在口腔病理学中的应用及进展
Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4238
Kanu Jain, Rajnish Gakhar, Sehrish, Deepti Garg Jindal
: Immunohistochemistry is a technique with an interesting journey. It is one of the well-established and reliable technique in modern pathology and it is extremely useful in diagnosis of sinister pathologies with perplexing histopathology. Not only does it enhance the diagnostic abilities of a pathologist, but it also has a huge prognostic potential, a great aid in establishing stage of malignancies, determines phenotypic expressions of lymphoid neoplasms and monitors treatment progress and response to therapy. By employing and integrating the basics of varied branches like immunology, histology, microscopy and hematology, it has emerged as a magnificent tool over last few decades, saving pathologists and patients from the impact of serious diseases inflicting the human body. Furthermore, it has contributed immensely to all aspects of diseases related to oral cavity as well. This review has been thus taken to highlight the wide applications of this technique in General and Oral Pathology with an update.
免疫组织化学是一项具有有趣历程的技术。它是现代病理学中成熟可靠的技术之一,在诊断组织病理复杂的险恶病理时非常有用。它不仅提高了病理学家的诊断能力,而且具有巨大的预后潜力,有助于确定恶性肿瘤的分期,确定淋巴样肿瘤的表型表达,监测治疗进展和治疗反应。通过运用和整合免疫学、组织学、显微镜学和血液学等不同分支的基础知识,它在过去几十年里成为一种了不起的工具,使病理学家和患者免受严重疾病对人体的影响。此外,它还对口腔相关疾病的各个方面做出了巨大贡献。因此,这篇综述强调了该技术在普通和口腔病理学中的广泛应用。
{"title":"Journey of Immunohistochemistry in General and Oral Pathology: A Review on its Applications and Updates","authors":"Kanu Jain, Rajnish Gakhar, Sehrish, Deepti Garg Jindal","doi":"10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4238","url":null,"abstract":": Immunohistochemistry is a technique with an interesting journey. It is one of the well-established and reliable technique in modern pathology and it is extremely useful in diagnosis of sinister pathologies with perplexing histopathology. Not only does it enhance the diagnostic abilities of a pathologist, but it also has a huge prognostic potential, a great aid in establishing stage of malignancies, determines phenotypic expressions of lymphoid neoplasms and monitors treatment progress and response to therapy. By employing and integrating the basics of varied branches like immunology, histology, microscopy and hematology, it has emerged as a magnificent tool over last few decades, saving pathologists and patients from the impact of serious diseases inflicting the human body. Furthermore, it has contributed immensely to all aspects of diseases related to oral cavity as well. This review has been thus taken to highlight the wide applications of this technique in General and Oral Pathology with an update.","PeriodicalId":64151,"journal":{"name":"临床护理研究","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48716490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research Progress in the Treatment of Thoracolumbar Fractures 胸腰椎骨折治疗的研究进展
Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4508
Yifan Liang
The thoracolumbar junction is the junction of the thoracic and lumbar spine and is subjected to high biomechanical stress. With the rapid development of the society, the morbidity of thoracolumbar spine increases every year. Thoracolumbar fracture may affect the stability of the spine and even result in paralysis via the compression of the spinal cord. As a result of advancements in modern medicine, the theoretical and practical aspects concerning thoracolumbar fracture have made great progress. However, due to the complexity of thoracolumbar fracture, controversy still exists in the treatment strategies and methods for thoracolumbar fractures. In order to provide reference for clinical practice, the research progress in the treatment of thoracolumbar fracture is reviewed in this paper.
胸腰椎交界处是胸椎和腰椎的交界处,承受着较高的生物力学应力。随着社会的快速发展,胸腰椎的发病率逐年上升。胸腰椎骨折可能会影响脊柱的稳定性,甚至通过压迫脊髓导致瘫痪。随着现代医学的进步,胸腰椎骨折的理论和实践方面都取得了很大的进展。然而,由于胸腰椎骨折的复杂性,胸腰椎骨折治疗策略和方法仍存在争议。为了给临床实践提供参考,本文综述了胸腰椎骨折治疗的研究进展。
{"title":"Research Progress in the Treatment of Thoracolumbar Fractures","authors":"Yifan Liang","doi":"10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/jcnr.v6i6.4508","url":null,"abstract":"The thoracolumbar junction is the junction of the thoracic and lumbar spine and is subjected to high biomechanical stress. With the rapid development of the society, the morbidity of thoracolumbar spine increases every year. Thoracolumbar fracture may affect the stability of the spine and even result in paralysis via the compression of the spinal cord. As a result of advancements in modern medicine, the theoretical and practical aspects concerning thoracolumbar fracture have made great progress. However, due to the complexity of thoracolumbar fracture, controversy still exists in the treatment strategies and methods for thoracolumbar fractures. In order to provide reference for clinical practice, the research progress in the treatment of thoracolumbar fracture is reviewed in this paper.","PeriodicalId":64151,"journal":{"name":"临床护理研究","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49140342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
临床护理研究
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
﹀
mjeditor
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1